Financial And Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337902663
Author: WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 16E
Cost of quality report
- A. Using the information in Exercise 15, identify the cost of quality classification for each activity.
- B. Prepare a cost of quality report. Assume sales for the period were $4,000,000. Round percentages to one decimal place.
- C. Interpret the cost of quality report.
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Obj. 5, 6
EX 20-22 Variable costing income statement and contribution margin
analysis for a service company
n The actual and planned data for Underwater University for the Fall term were as follows:
Actual
Planned
Enrollment
4,500
4,125
Tuition per credit hour
$120
$135
Credit hours
60,450
43,200
Registration, records, and marketing cost per enrolled student
$275
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Instructional costs per credit hour
Depreciation on classrooms and equipment
$64
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$825,600
$825,600
Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Refer to the data in Exercise 6–1 for Ida Sidha Karya Company. The absorption costing income statement prepared by the company’s accountant for last year appears as shown:
Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 191,250Cost of goods sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157,500Gross margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33,750Selling and administrative expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,500Net operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 9,250
Required:1. Under absorption costing, how much fixed manufacturing overhead cost is included in the company’s inventory at the end of last year?2. Prepare an income statement for last year using variable costing. Explain the difference in net operating income between the two costing methods.
Chapter 27 Solutions
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Ch. 27 - What is the benefit of the lean philosophy?Ch. 27 - What are some examples of non-value-added lead...Ch. 27 - Why is a product-oriented layout preferred by lean...Ch. 27 - How is setup time related to lead time?Ch. 27 - Why do lean manufacturers favor pull or make to...Ch. 27 - Why would a lean manufacturer strive to produce...Ch. 27 - How is supply chain management different from...Ch. 27 - Why does lean accounting result in fewer...Ch. 27 - Why do lean manufacturers use a raw and in process...Ch. 27 - Why is the direct labor cost category eliminated...
Ch. 27 - Prob. 11DQCh. 27 - What is the benefit of identifying non-value-added...Ch. 27 - In what ways can the cost of a process be...Ch. 27 - Lead time Blues Inc. manufactures jeans in the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2BECh. 27 - Lean accounting The annual budgeted conversion...Ch. 27 - Cost of quality report A quality control activity...Ch. 27 - Process activity analysis Roen Company incurred an...Ch. 27 - Lean principles The chief executive officer (CEO)...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2ECh. 27 - Lean principles Rag Swag Inc. manufactures various...Ch. 27 - Lead time analysis Furry Friends Inc. manufactures...Ch. 27 - Reduce setup time Vernon Inc. has analyzed the...Ch. 27 - Compute lead time Jackson Fabricators Inc....Ch. 27 - Calculate lead time Williams Optical Inc. is...Ch. 27 - Suppy chain management The following is an excerpt...Ch. 27 - Employee involvement Quickie Designs Inc. uses...Ch. 27 - Lean principles for a restaurant The management of...Ch. 27 - Accounting issues in a lean environment Eon...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Westgate Inc. uses a lean...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Modern Lighting Inc. manufactures...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Vintage Audio Inc. manufactures...Ch. 27 - Pareto chart Meagher Solutions Inc. manufactures...Ch. 27 - Cost of quality report A. Using the information in...Ch. 27 - Pareto chart for a service company Three Rivers...Ch. 27 - Cost of quality and value-added/non-value-added...Ch. 27 - Process activity analysis The Brite Beverage...Ch. 27 - Process activity analysis for a service company...Ch. 27 - Prob. 21ECh. 27 - Lean principles Bright Night, Inc., manufactures...Ch. 27 - Lead time Sound Tek Inc. manufactures electronic...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Dashboard Inc. manufactures and...Ch. 27 - Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 1PBCh. 27 - Lead time Master Chef Appliance Company...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Com-Tel Inc. manufactures and...Ch. 27 - Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a...Ch. 27 - Make a Decision Lean Performance for...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2MADCh. 27 - Prob. 3MADCh. 27 - Prob. 4MADCh. 27 - Ethics in Action In August, Lannister Company...Ch. 27 - Communication Ethan Fromme, the chief financial...Ch. 27 - Leese Inc. has the following quality financial...Ch. 27 - When measuring the cost of quality, the cost of...Ch. 27 - In measuring the cost of quality, which one of the...Ch. 27 - External failure costs include all of the...
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- Quality Cost Report Loring Company had total sales of 2,400,000 for fiscal 20X1. The costs of quality-related activities are given below. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report, classifying costs by category and expressing each category as a percentage of sales. What message does the cost report provide? 2. Prepare a bar graph and pie chart that illustrate each categorys contribution to total quality costs. Comment on the significance of the distribution.arrow_forwardQuality Cost Report Whitley Company had total sales of 1,000,000 for the year ending 20X1. The costs of quality are given below. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report, classifying costs by category and expressing each category as a percentage of sales. What message does the cost report provide? 2. Prepare a bar graph and pie chart that illustrate each categorys contribution to total quality costs. Comment on the significance of the distribution.arrow_forwardPintura Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forward
- Ross Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the five years: By cost category as a percentage of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph that reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on the horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you? 3. What if management would like to have the trend in relative distribution of quality costs? Express this as a bar graph and comment on its significance.arrow_forwardScattergraph, High-Low Method, and Predicting Cost for a Different Time Period from the One Used to Develop a Cost Formula Refer to the information for Farnsworth Company on the previous page. Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph based on the 10 months of data. Does the relationship appear to be linear? 2. Using the high-low method, prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity. Using this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a month in which 1,450 receiving orders are processed? 3. Prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity for a quarter. Based on this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a quarter in which 4,650 receiving orders are anticipated? Prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity for a year. Based on this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a year in which 18,000 receiving orders are anticipated? Use the following information for Problems 3-60 and 3-61: Farnsworth Company has gathered data on its overhead activities and associated costs for the past 10 months. Tracy Heppler, a member of the controllers department, has convinced management that overhead costs can be better estimated and controlled if the fixed and variable components of each overhead activity are known. One such activity is receiving raw materials (unloading incoming goods, counting goods, and inspecting goods), which she believes is driven by the number of receiving orders. Ten months of data have been gathered for the receiving activity and are as follows:arrow_forwardRefer to Gjerty Corporation. Under absorption costing, the standardproduction cost per unit for the current year wasa. P11.30.b. P 7.30.c. P11.55.d. P13.05.arrow_forward
- Use the information in the following table to compute each department's contribution to overhead (both in dollars and as a percent). (Round Contribution percent to 1 decimal place.) Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Total direct expenses Contribution to overhead Contribution percent (of sales) O Department A O Department B Department C Dept. A $ 57,000 35,910 21,090 5,820 Dept. B $207,000 107,640 99,360 44,200 Which department contributes the largest dollar amount to total overhead? Department A O Department B O Department C Dept. C $ 77,000 40,810 36,190 9,146 Which department contributes the highest percent (as a percent of sales) to total overhead?arrow_forwardFrom the above table, you will be required to correctly match the eight Terms on the left with the eight Descriptions on the right. You shall write your answers as per below examples: a - i b - ii c - viiiarrow_forwardNorris Company implemented a quality improvement program and tracked the following for the 5 years: By cost category of sales for the same period of time: Required: 1. Prepare a bar graph (hat reveals the trend in quality cost as a percentage of sales (time on horizontal axis and percentages on the vertical). Comment on the message of the graph. 2. Prepare a bar graph for each cost category as a percentage of sales. What does this graph tell you?arrow_forward
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Inspection and Quality control in Manufacturing. What is quality inspection?; Author: Educationleaves;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ey4MqC7Kp7g;License: Standard youtube license