Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042282
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 26.12, Problem 17P
Which of the following base sequences is most likely to be recognized by a restriction endonuclease?
A ACGGGT
B ACGCGT
C ACGGCA
D ACACGT
E ACATCGT
F CCAACC
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Which of the following base sequences is most likely to be recognized by a restriction endonuclease?A) ACGGGTB) ACGCGTC) ACGGCAD) ACACGTE) ACATCGTF) CCAACC
What is the role of the histidine in the serine protease mechanism?
It is a nucleophile.
It attaches to the polypeptide chain being cleaved.
It is an acid that donates H+ from aspartic acid.
It is a base that accepts H+ from serine.
Provide the abbreviation of the following nucleotide.
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N
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 26.1 - In acidic solutions, nucleosides are hydrolyzed to...Ch. 26.1 - Draw the structure for each of the following: a....Ch. 26.3 - Indicate whether each functional group of the five...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 26.3 - If one of the strands of DNA has the following...Ch. 26.4 - The 2',3-cyclic phosphodiester that is formed...Ch. 26.5 - Using a dark line for the original parental DNA...Ch. 26.7 - Why do both thymine and uracil specify the...Ch. 26.9 - If methionine is always the first amino acid...Ch. 26.9 - Four Cs occur in a row in the segment of mRNA...
Ch. 26.9 - UAA is a stop codon. Why does the UAA sequence in...Ch. 26.9 - Prob. 12PCh. 26.9 - Write the sequences of bases in the sense strand...Ch. 26.9 - List the possible codons on mRNA that speciy each...Ch. 26.10 - Adenine can be deaminated to hypoxanthine, and...Ch. 26.10 - Explain why thymine cannot be deaminated.Ch. 26.12 - Which of the following base sequences is most...Ch. 26 - What nonapeptide is coded for by the following...Ch. 26 - What is the sequence of bases in the template...Ch. 26 - Prob. 20PCh. 26 - A segment of DNA has 18 base pairs. It has 7...Ch. 26 - Name the following:Ch. 26 - Prob. 23PCh. 26 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 26 - The first amino acid incorporated into a...Ch. 26 - Match the codon with the anticodon:Ch. 26 - a. Using the single-letter abbreviations for the...Ch. 26 - Which of the following pairs of dinucleotides are...Ch. 26 - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the...Ch. 26 - If a mRNA contained only U and G in random...Ch. 26 - Why is the codon a triplet rather than a doublet...Ch. 26 - RNAase, the enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis...Ch. 26 - The amino acid sequences of peptide fragments...Ch. 26 - Which cytosine in the following sense strand of...Ch. 26 - Prob. 36PCh. 26 - Sodium nitrite, a common food preservative (page...Ch. 26 - Why does DNA not unravel completely before...Ch. 26 - Staphylococcus nuclease is an enzyme that...
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- What are ribozymes made of?arrow_forwardWhat sequence of bases on one strand of DNA is complementary to the following sequence on another strand? (5') GGCTAATCCGT (3')arrow_forwardWhat is the base sequence, specified in the 5-to-3 direction, for the DNA strand from which each of the following hnRNA base sequences was transcribed? a. 5 CCUUAA 3 b. 5 ACGUAC 3 c. 5 ACGACG 3 d. 5 UACCAU 3arrow_forward
- Suppose that 30% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are deoxyguanosine 5'- monophosphate, and that during DNA replication the percentage amounts of available nucleotide bases are 20% A, 20% C. 30% G. and 30% T. Which base would be depleted first in the replication process?arrow_forward22-33 Which of the three functional groups on histidine is the most unique?arrow_forward25-33 What are the higher-order structures of DNA that eventually make up a chromosome?arrow_forward
- Suppose that 28% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate, and that during DNA replication the percentage amounts of available nucleotide bases art 22% A, 22% C, 28% G. and 28% T. Which base would be depleted first in the replication process?arrow_forward25-65 What are helicases? What is their function?arrow_forwardThe protein ribonuclease A in its native, or most stable, form is folded into a compact globular shape. Does the native form have a lower or higher freeenergy than the denatured form, in which the protein is an extended chain?arrow_forward
- HO HO OH HO The structure shown here is best described as a(n) ribonucleic acid deoxyribonucleic acid trisaccharide nucleotide dipeptide nucleosidearrow_forwardDuring base excision repair, DNA glycosylase cleaves theN-glycosidic link between the altered base and the deoxyribose component of the nucleotide. Draw a typical nucleotideand indicate which bond is cleaved.arrow_forwardAt 20°C, protein-Z binds DNA with a free energy of -7 kJ/mole. Protein Z has an unfolding free energy of 11 kJ/mole without ligand bound and 15 kJ/mole with ligand bound. Does the unfolded/denatured form of protein Z bind to DNA, and if so - what is the AG of binding of the unfolded form?arrow_forward
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