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In addition to organic halides, alkyl tosylates (
a. b.
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Organic Chemistry
- Identify the lettered compounds in each reaction sequence.Draw the product formed when phenylacetonitrile (C6H5CH2CN) istreated with below reagent. H2O, −OHarrow_forwardWhen (R)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH, nucleophilic substitution yields an optically inactive solution. When the isomeric halide (R)-2-bromo-2,5-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH under the same conditions, nucleophilic substitution forms an optically active solution. Draw the products formed in each reaction, and explain why the difference in optical activity is observed.arrow_forward4) Provide a mechanism that explains the formation of B and C when compound A is treated with NAOME. (Note: Compound C is not formed directly from A). 1) NaOMe, MeOH 2) H,O* A 2.arrow_forward
- Draw the mechanism with arrow notation the dehydration of 2-methylcyclohexanol, catalyzed by sulfuric acid, to form both 1-methlcyclohexene and 3-methylcyclohexene. Discuss how the reaction proceeds.arrow_forwardepi-Artistolochene, a hydrocarbon found in both pepper and tabacco, is biologically synthesized by the follwing pathway. Add curved arrows to show the mechanism of each steparrow_forward4. What are the products obtained from the following elimination reaction? Indicate the major product. CH;CH2CCH3 H2O CI 5. a) Determine the major product that is formed when the alkyl halide reacts with a hydroxide ion in an elimination reaction. CH;CH,CH,CH,CCH3 Br b) For the major elimination product obtained in 5a), which stereoisomer (cis or trans) is obtained in greater yield? Draw the two isomers and provide the names of the compounds.arrow_forward
- Draw the organic products formed when attached allylic alcohol A is treated with following reagent. (CH3)3COOH, Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4, (+)-DETarrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for the product that forms when the following compound is treated with K,Cr,O7. он K2Cr207 CH;CHCH3 H2S04 • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. opy aste - [F CH ChemDoodlearrow_forwardWhen (ft)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH, nucleophilic substitution yields an optically inactive solution. When the isomeric halide (fl)-2-bromo-2,5- dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH under the same conditions, nucleophilic substitution forms an optically active solution. Draw the products formed in each reaction, and explain why the difference in optical activity is observed.arrow_forward
- Identify compounds A – E of the reaction sequence shown in Scheme III, making sure to include stereochemistry as appropriate.a) Identify compound A in Scheme III. b) Identify compound B in Scheme III. c) Identify compound C in Scheme III. d) Identify compound D in Scheme III. e) Identify compound E in Scheme III.arrow_forwardWhat is the substitution product of the reaction of CH3CH(CH3)CH2(CH2)2Br with OH-? A) CH₂OHCH(CH3)(CH2)2CH₂Br B) CH3CH(CH3)CH₂CHOHCH3 C) CH3CH(CH3)CH₂(CH2)2OH D) CH3CH(CH3)CH₂CHOHCH2₂Brarrow_forwardDraw the products formed when p-methylaniline (p-CH3C6H4NH2) istreated with following reagent. Part (b), then CH3COCl, AlCl3arrow_forward
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