Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 25.2, Problem 6CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The change in plasma that is most important for triggering of thirst, and the location where these changes are sensed.
Introduction:
Balance between water intake and output is necessary to maintain adequate hydration in the body. Intake of water occurs through ingested liquids and soft foods and the reactions in body
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List the stimuli that turn on, and turn off, the thirst center.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 25.1 - Which do you have more of, extracellular or...Ch. 25.1 - What is the major cation in the ECF? In ICF? What...Ch. 25.1 - If you eat salty pretzels without drinking, what...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 25.2 - ADH, by itself, cannot reduce an increase in...Ch. 25.2 - For each of the following, state whether it might...Ch. 25.3 - Nathan has Addisons disease (insufficient...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 25.3 - Prob. 10CYUCh. 25.4 - Define acidemia and alkalemia.
Ch. 25.4 - What are the bodys three major chemical buffer...Ch. 25.4 - Joanne, a diabetic patient, is at the emergency...Ch. 25.5 - Reabsorption of HCO3 is always tied to the...Ch. 25.5 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 25.5 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 25.5 - Prob. 16CYUCh. 25.6 - Which two abnormalities in plasma are key features...Ch. 25.6 - How do the kidneys compensate for respiratory...Ch. 25 - Body water content is greatest in (a) infants, (b)...Ch. 25 - Potassium, magnesium, and phosphate ions are the...Ch. 25 - Sodium balance is regulated primarily by control...Ch. 25 - Prob. 4MCCh. 25 - Two main substances regulated by the influence of...Ch. 25 - Two substances regulated by parathyroid hormone.Ch. 25 - Two substances secreted into the proximal...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8MCCh. 25 - Prob. 9MCCh. 25 - Prob. 10MCCh. 25 - Prob. 11MCCh. 25 - The pH of blood varies directly with (a) HCO3, (b)...Ch. 25 - In an individual with metabolic acidosis, a clue...Ch. 25 - Name the body fluid compartments, noting their...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 25 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 25 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 25 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 25 - Explain how the chemical buffer systems resist...Ch. 25 - Explain the relationship of the following to renal...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...Ch. 25 - Mr. Heyden, a somewhat stocky 72-year-old man, is...
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- What are the differences between osmotic thirst and hypovolemic thirst?arrow_forwardA young woman who has suffered a head injury seems to have recovered but is thirsty all the time. What do you think might be the cause? Hint: remember the main stimulus to vasopressin and thirst.arrow_forwardExplain how water levels in the body influence the thirst cycle and what role would the hypothalamus have in thirst mechanisms.arrow_forward
- What is the most abundant nitrogenous waste in the urine?What terms describe an abnormally high level of this waste in the blood, and poisoning by this waste?arrow_forwardList three factors that stimulate thirst. Name two factorsthat inhibit the sense of thirst.arrow_forwardWould adding salt to the body’s extracellular fluids increase or decrease osmotic thirst?arrow_forward
- Which of the following would indicate that a person is thirsty: (a) increased blood volume, (b) increased saliva production, (c) increased blood osmolarity? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat is the quantity of creatinine excretion in 24 hours relatively constant for normal person?arrow_forwardWhich two abnormalities in plasma are key features of an uncompensated metabolic alkalosis? An uncompensated respiratory acidosis?arrow_forward
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