Organic Chemistry, Loose-leaf Version
Organic Chemistry, Loose-leaf Version
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305865549
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 25.1, Problem 25.1P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The Fischer Projections of all 2-ketopentoses has to be drawn and among that D-2-ketopentoses, L-2-ketopentoses and enantiomers has to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

  • The two dimensional representations of Carbohydrates is known as Fischer Projections.
  • The Ketopentoses contain the formula C5H10O5.
  • The 2-ketopentose contain ketone group at the second carbon.

D-ketopentose: The penultimate carbon contains OH on right side of the structure.  The D stands for Dextrorotatory.

L-ketopentose: The penultimate carbon contains OH on left side of the structure.  The L stands for Levorotatory.

Enantiomers: The stereoisomers which are mirror images and are non-superimposable are known as enantiomers.

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