
(a)
Interpretation: The nitro compound, nitrile and amide which are reduced to given amine are to be determined.
Concept introduction: The synthesis of amine can be carried out by reduction of nitro compounds, nitriles and amides. Nitro compounds can be reduced to
(b)
Interpretation: The nitro compound, nitrile and amide which are reduced to given amine are to be determined.
Concept introduction: The synthesis of amine can be carried out by reduction of nitro compounds, nitriles and amides. Nitro compounds can be reduced to amines using catalytic hydrogenation or iron/palladium metal in presence of acid. Nitriles and amides are reduced to primary amines using lithium aluminium hydride.
(c)
Interpretation: The nitro compound, nitrile and amide which are reduced to given amine are to be determined.
Concept introduction: The synthesis of amine can be carried out by reduction of nitro compounds, nitriles and amides. Nitro compounds can be reduced to amines using catalytic hydrogenation or iron/palladium metal in presence of acid. Nitriles and amides are reduced to primary amines using lithium aluminium hydride.

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Chapter 25 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- Determine if the following salt is neutral, acidic or basic. If acidic or basic, write the appropriate equilibrium equation for the acid or base that exists when the salt is dissolved in aqueous solution. If neutral, simply write only NR. Be sure to include the proper phases for all species within the reaction. N₂H₅ClO₄arrow_forwardPlease help me with identifying these.arrow_forwardCan I please get help with this?arrow_forward
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