Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 25, Problem 17QLP
How important is the control of cutting-fluid temperature in operations performed in machining centers? Explain.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 25 - Describe the distinctive features of machining...Ch. 25 - Explain how the tooling system in a machining...Ch. 25 - Explain the trends in materials used for...Ch. 25 - Is there any difference between chatter and...Ch. 25 - What are the differences between forced and...Ch. 25 - Explain the importance of foundations in...Ch. 25 - Explain why automated pallet changers and...Ch. 25 - What types of materials are machine-tool bases...Ch. 25 - What is meant by the modular construction of...Ch. 25 - What is a hexapod? What are its advantages?
Ch. 25 - What factors contribute to costs in machining...Ch. 25 - List the reasons that temperature is important in...Ch. 25 - Explain the technical and economic factors that...Ch. 25 - Spindle speeds in machining centers vary over a...Ch. 25 - Explain the importance of stiffness and damping of...Ch. 25 - Are there machining operations described in...Ch. 25 - How important is the control of cutting-fluid...Ch. 25 - Review Fig. 25.10 on modular machining centers,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 19QLPCh. 25 - Describe the adverse effects of vibration and...Ch. 25 - Describe some specific situations in which thermal...Ch. 25 - Prob. 22QLPCh. 25 - Prob. 23QLPCh. 25 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 25 - List the parameters that influence the temperature...Ch. 25 - List and explain factors that contribute to poor...Ch. 25 - Prob. 27QLPCh. 25 - Prob. 28QLPCh. 25 - Describe types and sizes of workpieces that would...Ch. 25 - Prob. 30QLPCh. 25 - Explain the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 25 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of (a)...Ch. 25 - What would be the advantages and limitations of...Ch. 25 - Explain how you would go about reducing each of...Ch. 25 - Describe workpieces that would not be suitable for...Ch. 25 - Give examples of forced vibration or self-excited...Ch. 25 - A machining-center spindle and tool extend 10 in....Ch. 25 - Using the data given in the example, estimate the...Ch. 25 - A machining-center spindle and tool extend 12 in....Ch. 25 - In the production of a machined valve, the labor...Ch. 25 - Estimate the optimum cutting speed in Problem...Ch. 25 - Prob. 42QTPCh. 25 - If you were the chief engineer in charge of the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 45SDPCh. 25 - Make a list of components of machine tools that...Ch. 25 - The cost of machining and turning centers is...Ch. 25 - Prob. 49SDPCh. 25 - Describe your thoughts on whether or not it is...Ch. 25 - Prob. 51SDPCh. 25 - Prob. 53SDP
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- A slab milling operation is performed on the top surface of a tool-steel workpiece 450 mm long by 7.5 cm wide. The helical milling cutter, which has an 80 mm diameter and seven teeth, is set up to overhang the width of the part on both sides. Cutting speed is 4000 mm/min, feed is 0.015 cm/tooth, and depth of cut = 0.60 cm. Determine (a) the actual machining time to make one pass across the surface and (b) the maximum metal removal rate during the cut. (c) If an additional approach distance of 0.05 m is added at the beginning of the pass, and an overtravel distance at the end of the pass equal to the cutter radius plus 0.0115 cm, what is the duration of the feed motionarrow_forward(b) During a certain machining experiment at the UCSI workshop, it is observed that temperature at the tool workpiece interface is 1200 °C at a cutting speed of 300 mm/min with a feed rate of 0.002 mm/rev. (1) Analyse how the temperature will be affected if the cutting speed is increased by 100 %. (ii) Detemine the cutting speed necessary to achieve a maximum cutting temperature of 900 °C.arrow_forwardDiscuss three (3) advantages of using cutting fluids in machining operation.arrow_forward
- (a) Explain the difference between roughing and finishing operations in machining.(b) What are the parameters of a machining operation that are included within the scope of cuttingconditions?(c) What is the difference between threading and tapping?(d) A cylindrical workpiece is to be turned in a lathe. Determine the material removal rate if thecutting speed = 2.30 m/s, feed = 0.32 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 1.8 mm.(e) In a turning operation using high-speed steel tooling, the cutting speed = 110 m/min. The Taylortool life equation has parameters n = 0.140 and C = 150 (m/min) when the operation is conducteddry. When a coolant is used in the operation, the value of C is increased by 15%. Determine thepercent increase in tool life that will result if the cutting speed is maintained at 110 m/min.arrow_forwardFor the following application, identify one or more nontraditional machining processes that might be used, and present arguments to support your selection. Assume that either the part geometry or the work material (or both) preclude the use of conventional machining. The application is a matrix of 0.1 mm (0.004 in) diameter holes in a plate of 3.2 mm (0.125 in) thick hardened tool steel. The matrix is rectangular, 75 by 125 mm (3.0 by 5.0 in) with the separation between holes in each direction = 1.6 mm ( 0.0625 in).arrow_forwardIn machining a mild steel work piece with carbide tool, the life of the tool was found to be 1 hour and 40 minutes, at a spindle speed of 30 m/min. Calculate the tool life if it has to be operated at a speed of 40% higher than the initial cutting speed. Also calculate the cutting speed if the tool is required to have a life of 2 hours and 45 minutes. Assume Taylor's exponent valuen is 0.28.arrow_forward
- For the following application, identify one or more nontraditional machining processes that might be used, and present arguments to support your selection. Assume that either the part geometry or the work material (or both) preclude the use of conventional machining. The application is a through-hole in the shape of the letter L in a 12.5 mm (0.5 in) thick plate of glass. The size of the "L" is 25 by 15 mm (1.0 by 0.6 in) and the width of the hole is 3 mm (1/8 in).arrow_forwardAnswer pleasearrow_forwardIn a turning operation, the workpiece diameter is Dm=44.00 mm and the diameter after the operation should be 22.00 mm. The cutting speed is set to 105.00 m/min and the federate is 0.03 mm/rev. Calculate the material 3 removal rate (Cm²Imin) for this operation (Do not input units). Your Answer: Answerarrow_forward
- Problem 2. (Determining Cutting Speeds in Machining Economics) A turning operation is performed with HSS tooling on mild steel, with Taylor tool life parameters n = 0.12, C = 60 m/min. Work part length = 450 mm and diameter = 80 mm. Feed = 0.20 mm/rev. Handling time per piece = 4.0 min, and tool change time = 1.5 min. Cost of machine and operator = $27/hr, and tooling cost = $2 per cutting edge. Find the a. cutting speed for maximum production rate = 44.997m/min. b. cutting speed for minimum cost = 38.143m/min. Problem 3. (Production Rate and Cost in Machining Economics) For the two cutting speeds computed in problem 2, determine: a. the hourly production rate and b. the cost per piece. Need help with problem 3 already done problem 2arrow_forwardProblem 2. (Determining Cutting Speeds in Machining Economics) A turning operation is performed with HSS tooling on mild steel, with Taylor tool life parameters n = 0.12, C = 60 m/min. Work part length = 450 mm and diameter = 80 mm. Feed = 0.20 mm/rev. Handling time per piece = 4.0 min, and tool change time = 1.5 min. Cost of machine and operator = $27/hr, and tooling cost = $2 per cutting edge. Find the a. cutting speed for maximum production rate and b. cutting speed for minimum cost Problem 3. (Production Rate and Cost in Machining Economics) For the two cutting speeds computed in problem 2, determine: the hourly production rate and a. b. the cost per piece.arrow_forwardIn an orthogonal machining with a tool of 9 degree orthogonal rake angle, the uncut chip thickness is 0.2mm. The chip thickness fluctuates between 0.25 mm and 0.4 mm. The ratio of the maximum shear angle to the minimum shear angle during machining isarrow_forward
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