Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134060491
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, John A. Suchocki, Leslie A. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 57E
Why aren’t high ocean tides exactly 12 hours apart?
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The Sun is much more massive than the Moon, but the Moon has a bigger influence on Earth's tides than the Sun. Why is this?
Why are there tides on both sides of the earth not just closer to the moon? Also why 2 tides a day not just one?
What would be the effect on Earth's tides if the diameter of Earth becomes twice?
Chapter 24 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 24 - Why are temperature swings smaller over coastal...Ch. 24 - What were the main components of Earth's first...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 5RCQCh. 24 - The salinity of the ocean varies from one place to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 24 - Why is a barrier island's lagoon usually a quiet...Ch. 24 - Why are all tides highest at the time of a full or...
Ch. 24 - When do the highest high tides occur during a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 24 - Why doesn't gravity flatten the atmosphere against...Ch. 24 - In which atmospheric layer does all our weather...Ch. 24 - Does temperature increase or decrease as one moves...Ch. 24 - What does the angle at which sunlight strikes...Ch. 24 - What does Earth's tilt have to do with the change...Ch. 24 - Why are the hours of daylight equal all around the...Ch. 24 - How does radiation emitted from Earth differ from...Ch. 24 - How is the atmosphere near Earth's surface heated...Ch. 24 - What is the underlying cause of air motion?Ch. 24 - What causes pressure differences to arise, and...Ch. 24 - In what direction does Earth spin: west to east or...Ch. 24 - What does the Coriolis force do to winds? To ocean...Ch. 24 - How does the Coriolis force determine the general...Ch. 24 - Why are most of the world's deserts found in the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 24 - Why are eastbound aircraft flights usually faster...Ch. 24 - Prob. 29RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 24 - What is the mass in kilograms of the air in an...Ch. 24 - What is the mass in kilograms of the air in a...Ch. 24 - Going from continental land toword the deep ocean...Ch. 24 - Rising through Earth's atmospheric layers,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 37TARCh. 24 - From the equator to the poles, place the following...Ch. 24 - Deep-water ocean currents transport water and heat...Ch. 24 - How does the ocean influence weather on land?Ch. 24 - Considering that our atmosphere developed as a...Ch. 24 - Why are temperature fluctuations greater over land...Ch. 24 - If it is winter and January in Chicago, what are...Ch. 24 - The oceans are composed of salt water, yet...Ch. 24 - Prob. 45ECh. 24 - Prob. 46ECh. 24 - Prob. 47ECh. 24 - Because seawater does not freeze easily, sea ice...Ch. 24 - As a volume of seawater freezes, the salinity of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50ECh. 24 - Carbonate rocks are formed mainly in marine...Ch. 24 - Suppose a breakwater is built offshore and...Ch. 24 - As waves approach shallow water, those with longer...Ch. 24 - Why is the sand of some beaches composed of small...Ch. 24 - Would ocean tides exist if the gravitational pull...Ch. 24 - Most people today know that the ocean tides are...Ch. 24 - Why arent high ocean tides exactly 12 hours apart?Ch. 24 - When the ocean tide is unusually high, is the...Ch. 24 - With respect to spring and neap ocean tides, when...Ch. 24 - Why is the thermosphere so much hotter than the...Ch. 24 - What is the source of the ions that give the...Ch. 24 - If a gas fills all the space available to it, why...Ch. 24 - Explain why your earn pop when you ascend to...Ch. 24 - What causes the fiery displays of light called the...Ch. 24 - Why is it important that mountain climbers wear...Ch. 24 - How does the density of air in a deep mine compare...Ch. 24 - Pretend you have a magic beanstalk. As you climb...Ch. 24 - How do the wavelengths of radiant energy vary with...Ch. 24 - How is global warming affected by the relative...Ch. 24 - Earth is closest to the Sun in January, but...Ch. 24 - If the composition of the atmosphere were changed...Ch. 24 - How do equatorial regions and polar regions on...Ch. 24 - How do scientists determine greenhouse gas levels...Ch. 24 - In tropical regions, solar energy exceeds...Ch. 24 - As the worlds population increases, the amount of...Ch. 24 - If there were no water on Earths surface, would...Ch. 24 - If Earth were not spinning, in what direction...Ch. 24 - Temperature and pressure are directly proportional...Ch. 24 - Why does warm air rise and cool air sink?Ch. 24 - Prob. 80ECh. 24 - Prob. 81ECh. 24 - Prob. 82ECh. 24 - What role does the Sun play in the circulation of...Ch. 24 - Why do the temperate zones have unpredictable...Ch. 24 - Relate the jet stream to upper-air circulation....Ch. 24 - Prob. 86ECh. 24 - Prob. 87ECh. 24 - Which receive more solar energy over the course of...Ch. 24 - What is the characteristic climate of the...Ch. 24 - What is the relationship between global...Ch. 24 - What happens to the water level in a glass of...Ch. 24 - What effect does the formation of sea ice in polar...Ch. 24 - Explain why most of the bottom water of the oceans...Ch. 24 - Water denser than surrounding water sinks. With...Ch. 24 - How does the density of seawater vary with changes...Ch. 24 - Prob. 96DQCh. 24 - Prob. 97DQCh. 24 - At the surface, does an Ekman spiral look like a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 99DQCh. 24 - How would air circulate in the Northern and...Ch. 24 - Earth's lower atmosphere is kept warm by (a) solar...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2RATCh. 24 - Which pulls with the greater force on Earth's...Ch. 24 - Air motion is greatly influenced by (a) pressure...Ch. 24 - Ocean tides are caused by differences in the (a)...Ch. 24 - Prob. 6RATCh. 24 - The wind blows in response to (a) frictional drag....Ch. 24 - Planet Earth experiences changes of the seasons...Ch. 24 - The Coriolis force influences the wind by (a)...Ch. 24 - The ultimate cause of ocean surface currents is...
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- The two daily high tides are due mainly to which of the following? (17.2) (a) the Earths rotational force lifting the ocean water away from the solid Earth (b) the differential gravitational attraction by the Moon because of the inverse-square relationship (c) gravitational forces between the Sun and the Earth (d) none of the precedingarrow_forwardMust engineers take Earth’s rotation into account when constructing very tall buildings at any location other than the equator or very near the poles?arrow_forwardToday at the beach you see the highest of all high tides during the last month. You see the Moon in the daytime sky. What is the most likely Moon phase? Why?arrow_forward
- The two daily high tides occur approximately ___ hours apart. (17.2)arrow_forwardAs seen from above the Earths North Pole, the Moons orbit is counterclockwise. Use a coordinate system with the positivez axis pointing north. Find the magnitude and direction of the Moons angular velocity. Hint: Draw a sketch of the Moons orbit from this perspective above the North Pole, including thecoordinate system.arrow_forwardExplain why there are two high tides and two low tides each day. Strictly speaking, should the period during which there are two high tides be 24 hours? If not, what should the interval be?arrow_forward
- In a part of Earth’s orbit where Earth is moving faster than usual around the Sun, would the length of the solar day change? If so, how? Explain.arrow_forwardCalculate the values of g at Earth’s surface for the following changes in Earth’s properties: (a) its mass is doubled and its radius is halved; (b) its mass density is doubled and its radius is unchanged; (c) its mass density is halved and its mass is unchanged.arrow_forwardOcean tides are the result of the combined gravitational effects of the Sun and Moon upon Earth. If the distance between the Moon and Earth were to increase, how would the gravitational attraction of ocean tides be affected? decrease resulting in higher tides increase resulting in higher tides decrease resulting in lower tides increase resulting in lower tidesarrow_forward
- The time separating high tides is 12 hours and 25 minutes. Assume that the high tide occurs at 2:18 p.m. one afternoon. (a) At what time will high tide occur the next afternoon? 1x xp.m. (b) When would you expect low tides to occur the next day? X X a.m. and X X p.m.arrow_forwardA man weighs 160 lbs at the surface of the Earth. The radius of the Earth is 4,000 mi. The man’s weight at a distance 4,000 mi above the Earth is 160 lbs 80 lbs 40 lbs 20 lbsarrow_forwardCompare the masses of the Sun (1.99×10° kg) and Earth (5.98×10* kg).arrow_forward
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