
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134060491
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, John A. Suchocki, Leslie A. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 24, Problem 87E
To determine
The influence on the movement of surface water due to Coriolis force.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The capacitor in (Figure 1) is initially uncharged. The switch is closed at t=0. What is the final charge on the capacitor? Please explain exactly what you do
The slender rods have a weight of 6 lb/ft. (Figure 1)
Figure
Part A
1.5 ft-
1.5 ft
2 ft
1 ft
1 of 1
Determine the moment of inertia of the assembly about an axis perpendicular to the page and
passing through the point A.
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
IA =
Value
Submit
Request Answer
?
Units
You have a summer internship at NASA and are working on plans for a new space station to be launched into orbit around the Earth. The design of the space station is shown.
It is to be constructed in the shape of a hollow ring of mass 58,500 kg. The structures other than the ring shown in the figure have negligible mass compared to the ring. Members of the crew will walk on a deck formed by the inner surface of the outer cylindrical wall of the ring, with radius r = 125 m. The
thickness of the ring is very small compared to the radius, so we can model the ring as a hoop. At rest when constructed, the ring is to be set rotating about its axis so that the people standing inside on this deck experience an effective free-fall acceleration equal to g. The rotation is achieved by firing two
small rockets attached tangentially to opposite points on the rim of the ring. Your supervisor asks you to determine the following: (a) the time interval during which the rockets must be fired if each…
Chapter 24 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Ch. 24 - Why are temperature swings smaller over coastal...Ch. 24 - What were the main components of Earth's first...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 4RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 5RCQCh. 24 - The salinity of the ocean varies from one place to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 8RCQCh. 24 - Why is a barrier island's lagoon usually a quiet...Ch. 24 - Why are all tides highest at the time of a full or...
Ch. 24 - When do the highest high tides occur during a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 24 - Why doesn't gravity flatten the atmosphere against...Ch. 24 - In which atmospheric layer does all our weather...Ch. 24 - Does temperature increase or decrease as one moves...Ch. 24 - What does the angle at which sunlight strikes...Ch. 24 - What does Earth's tilt have to do with the change...Ch. 24 - Why are the hours of daylight equal all around the...Ch. 24 - How does radiation emitted from Earth differ from...Ch. 24 - How is the atmosphere near Earth's surface heated...Ch. 24 - What is the underlying cause of air motion?Ch. 24 - What causes pressure differences to arise, and...Ch. 24 - In what direction does Earth spin: west to east or...Ch. 24 - What does the Coriolis force do to winds? To ocean...Ch. 24 - How does the Coriolis force determine the general...Ch. 24 - Why are most of the world's deserts found in the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 24 - Why are eastbound aircraft flights usually faster...Ch. 24 - Prob. 29RCQCh. 24 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 24 - What is the mass in kilograms of the air in an...Ch. 24 - What is the mass in kilograms of the air in a...Ch. 24 - Going from continental land toword the deep ocean...Ch. 24 - Rising through Earth's atmospheric layers,...Ch. 24 - Prob. 37TARCh. 24 - From the equator to the poles, place the following...Ch. 24 - Deep-water ocean currents transport water and heat...Ch. 24 - How does the ocean influence weather on land?Ch. 24 - Considering that our atmosphere developed as a...Ch. 24 - Why are temperature fluctuations greater over land...Ch. 24 - If it is winter and January in Chicago, what are...Ch. 24 - The oceans are composed of salt water, yet...Ch. 24 - Prob. 45ECh. 24 - Prob. 46ECh. 24 - Prob. 47ECh. 24 - Because seawater does not freeze easily, sea ice...Ch. 24 - As a volume of seawater freezes, the salinity of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50ECh. 24 - Carbonate rocks are formed mainly in marine...Ch. 24 - Suppose a breakwater is built offshore and...Ch. 24 - As waves approach shallow water, those with longer...Ch. 24 - Why is the sand of some beaches composed of small...Ch. 24 - Would ocean tides exist if the gravitational pull...Ch. 24 - Most people today know that the ocean tides are...Ch. 24 - Why arent high ocean tides exactly 12 hours apart?Ch. 24 - When the ocean tide is unusually high, is the...Ch. 24 - With respect to spring and neap ocean tides, when...Ch. 24 - Why is the thermosphere so much hotter than the...Ch. 24 - What is the source of the ions that give the...Ch. 24 - If a gas fills all the space available to it, why...Ch. 24 - Explain why your earn pop when you ascend to...Ch. 24 - What causes the fiery displays of light called the...Ch. 24 - Why is it important that mountain climbers wear...Ch. 24 - How does the density of air in a deep mine compare...Ch. 24 - Pretend you have a magic beanstalk. As you climb...Ch. 24 - How do the wavelengths of radiant energy vary with...Ch. 24 - How is global warming affected by the relative...Ch. 24 - Earth is closest to the Sun in January, but...Ch. 24 - If the composition of the atmosphere were changed...Ch. 24 - How do equatorial regions and polar regions on...Ch. 24 - How do scientists determine greenhouse gas levels...Ch. 24 - In tropical regions, solar energy exceeds...Ch. 24 - As the worlds population increases, the amount of...Ch. 24 - If there were no water on Earths surface, would...Ch. 24 - If Earth were not spinning, in what direction...Ch. 24 - Temperature and pressure are directly proportional...Ch. 24 - Why does warm air rise and cool air sink?Ch. 24 - Prob. 80ECh. 24 - Prob. 81ECh. 24 - Prob. 82ECh. 24 - What role does the Sun play in the circulation of...Ch. 24 - Why do the temperate zones have unpredictable...Ch. 24 - Relate the jet stream to upper-air circulation....Ch. 24 - Prob. 86ECh. 24 - Prob. 87ECh. 24 - Which receive more solar energy over the course of...Ch. 24 - What is the characteristic climate of the...Ch. 24 - What is the relationship between global...Ch. 24 - What happens to the water level in a glass of...Ch. 24 - What effect does the formation of sea ice in polar...Ch. 24 - Explain why most of the bottom water of the oceans...Ch. 24 - Water denser than surrounding water sinks. With...Ch. 24 - How does the density of seawater vary with changes...Ch. 24 - Prob. 96DQCh. 24 - Prob. 97DQCh. 24 - At the surface, does an Ekman spiral look like a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 99DQCh. 24 - How would air circulate in the Northern and...Ch. 24 - Earth's lower atmosphere is kept warm by (a) solar...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2RATCh. 24 - Which pulls with the greater force on Earth's...Ch. 24 - Air motion is greatly influenced by (a) pressure...Ch. 24 - Ocean tides are caused by differences in the (a)...Ch. 24 - Prob. 6RATCh. 24 - The wind blows in response to (a) frictional drag....Ch. 24 - Planet Earth experiences changes of the seasons...Ch. 24 - The Coriolis force influences the wind by (a)...Ch. 24 - The ultimate cause of ocean surface currents is...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The polar ice caps have a combined mass of about 2.65 × 1019 kg. If all of the ice in the polar ice caps melted, by how much time would the length of a day (Earth's rotational period) change? For simplicity, assume each ice cap is an identical thin solid disk with a radius of 7.20 x 105 m. Find the change both in seconds and as a percentage of duration of a day. change in time percent change (No Response) s (No Response) %arrow_forward. A space probe in outer space has a gyroscope within it used for rotation and stabilization. The moment of inertia of the gyroscope is I = 17.5 kg m² about the axis of the gyroscope, and the moment of inertia of the rest of the space probe is I = 5.00 × 105 kg • m² about the same axis. Initially both the space probe and gyroscope are not rotating. The gyroscope is then switched on and it nearly instantly starts rotating at an angular speed of 110 rad/s. How long (in s) should the gyroscope operate at this speed in order to change the space probe's orientation by 24.0°? (No Response) sarrow_forwardSolve thisarrow_forward
- Walking with a steady cadence is very important for covering long distances efficiently. How we place our feet, and how quickly we walk, also depends on the roughness of the surface we are walking upon and on the slope of the surface: we walk carefully on slippery surfaces, and take smaller steps when hiking up a hill. When we are walking at constant speed in a fixed direction, the horizontal and vertical components of the acceleration of our center of mass must be zero. In addition, the sum of torques about the body's center of mass must also be zero. Consider the situation shown in the figure below. ALMA XCM Х СМ XCM XCM XCM We can model the walking gait of a person as a swing of the front leg and torso about the point where the front foot is planted (shown with a red circle in the figure) and a rotation of the trailing leg about the center of mass (CM) of the person. If each leg of this 78.0 kg person is 85.0 cm long and has a mass of 13.8 kg, and 0; = 0₁ = 20.0°, what is the…arrow_forwardYou are attending a county fair with your friend from your physics class. While walking around the fairgrounds, you discover a new game of skill. A thin rod of mass M = 0.550 kg and length l = 2.80 m hangs from a friction-free pivot at its upper end as shown in the figure. Pivot Velcro M Incoming Velcro-covered ball m The front surface of the rod is covered with Velcro. You are to throw a Velcro-covered ball of mass m = 1.20 kg at the rod in an attempt to make it swing backward and rotate all the way across the top. The ball must stick to the rod at all times after striking it. If you cause the rod to rotate over the top position (that is, rotate 180° opposite of its starting position), you win a stuffed animal. Your friend volunteers to try his luck. He feels that the most torque would be applied to the rod by striking it at its lowest end. While he prepares to aim at the lowest point on the rod, you calculate how fast he must throw the ball to win the stuffed animal with this…arrow_forwardA hanging weight, with a mass of m₁ = 0.365 kg, is attached by a rope to a block with mass m₂ = 0.835 kg as shown in the figure below. The rope goes over a pulley with a mass of M = 0.350 kg. The pulley can be modeled as a hollow cylinder with an inner radius of R₁ = 0.0200 m, and an outer radius of R2 = 0.0300 m; the mass of the spokes is negligible. As the weight falls, the block slides on the table, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is μ = 0.250. At the instant shown, the block is moving with a velocity of v; = 0.820 m/s toward the pulley. Assume that the pulley is free to spin without friction, that the rope does not stretch and does not slip on the pulley, and that the mass of the rope is negligible. R₂ R₁ Mo mi (a) Using energy methods, find the speed of the block (in m/s) after it has moved a distance of 0.700 m away from the initial position shown. (No Response) m/s (b) What is the angular speed of the pulley (in rad/s) after the block has…arrow_forward
- A stiff, thin, metal rod with negligible mass is free to rotate in a vertical plane about pivot point P, as shown in the figure below. The rod has three small beads (labeled 1, 2, and 3 in the figure), all with the same mass m, attached to it as shown. The rod is held horizontally and then released from rest at time t = 0. Find all results below in terms of the mass m, distance d, and acceleration due to gravity g. 1 P m m 2 2d 23 m 3 (a) What is the moment of inertia of the system of three particles about the pivot point P? I= (No Response) (b) What is the net torque magnitude about point P at t = 0? Tnet = (No Response) (c) What is the angular acceleration of the system about point P at t = 0? magnitude direction α = (No Response) (No Response) (d) What is the linear acceleration of bead 3 at t = 0? magnitude a = (No Response) direction (No Response) (e) What is the maximum kinetic energy of the system? K = (No Response) max (f) What is the maximum angular speed about point P…arrow_forwardDuring a concentric loading of the quadriceps muscle in the upper leg, an athlete extends his lower leg from a vertical position (see figure (a)) to a fully extended horizontal position (see figure (b)) at a constant angular speed of 45.0° per second. Two of the four quadriceps muscles, the vastis intermedius and the rectus femoris, terminate at the patellar tendon which is attached to the top of the tibia in the lower leg. The distance from the point of attachment of the patellar tendon to the rotation axis of the tibia relative to the femur is 4.10 cm in this athlete. a b (a) The two quadriceps muscles can exert a maximum force of 225 N through the patellar tendon. This force is applied at an angle of 25.0° to the section of the tibia between the attachment point and the rotation axis. What is the torque (in N m) exerted by the muscle on the lower leg during this motion? (Enter the magnitude.) (No Response) N⚫ m (b) What is the power (in W) generated by the athlete during the motion?…arrow_forwardA 3.1-kg sphere is suspended by a cord that passes over a 1.6-kg pulley of radius 3.3 cm. The cord is attached to a spring whose force constant is k = 86 N/m as in the figure below. Assume the pulley is a solid disk. www m (a) If the sphere is released from rest with the spring unstretched, what distance does the sphere fall through before stopping? (No Response) m (b) Find the speed of the sphere after it has fallen 25 cm. (No Response) m/sarrow_forward
- The angular momentum vector of a precessing gyroscope sweeps out a cone as shown in the figure below. The angular speed of the tip of the angular momentum vector, called its precessional frequency, is given by @p = t/L, where is the magnitude of the torque on the gyroscope and L is the magnitude of its angular momentum. In the motion called precession of the equinoxes, the Earth's axis of rotation precesses about the perpendicular to its orbital plane with a period of 2.58 × 104 yr. Model the Earth as a uniform sphere and calculate the torque on the Earth that is causing this precession. (No Response) N⚫ marrow_forwardA space station shaped like a giant wheel has a radius of 121 m and a moment of inertia of 5.12 × 108 kg. m². A crew of 150 lives on the rim, and the station is rotating so that the crew experiences an apparent acceleration of 1g. When 100 people move to the center of the station for a union meeting, the angular speed changes. What apparent acceleration is experienced by the managers remaining at the rim? Assume that the average mass of each inhabitant is 65.0 kg. (No Response) m/s²arrow_forward(a) An asteroid is in an elliptical orbit around a distant star. At its closest approach, the asteroid is 0.640 AU from the star and has a speed of 54.0 km/s. When the asteroid is at its farthest distance from the star of 39.0 AU, what is its speed (in km/s)? (1 AU is the average distance from the Earth to the Sun and is equal to 1.496 × 1011 m. You may assume that other planets and smaller objects in the star system exert negligible forces on the asteroid.) (No Response) km/s (b) What If? A comet is in a highly elliptical orbit around the same star. The comet's greatest distance from the star is 23,300 times larger than its closest distance to the star. The comet's speed at its greatest distance is 2.10 x 10-2 km/s. What is the speed (in km/s) of the comet at its closest approach? (No Response) km/sarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStaxGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillFoundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning

An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill

Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning