(a) Interpretation: An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated. Concept introduction: The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β − hydroxybutyrate . These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

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18. Amino acids that are degraded into are termed ketogenic. O a. a-ketoglutarate b. oxaloacetate c. fumarate d. acetyl CoA

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

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Answer 5

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Answer 6

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Answer 7

Chapter 24, Problem 24.29E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed during starvation is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

An explanation as to how excessive ketone bodies may be formed in patients with diabetes mellitus is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The excess acetyl CoA in the body is converted in the liver to three substances. These substances are acetoacetate, acetone and β−hydroxybutyrate. These three substances together are known as ketone bodies.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 24 - How does the caloric value of fat compare with the...Ch. 24 - What are the products of triglyceride digestion?Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.3E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.4E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.5E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.6E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.7E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.8E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.9E Ch. 24 - Prob. 24.10E

Solution Summary: The author explains how excess acetyl CoA builds up due to fatty acid metabolism and is converted into ketone bodies by the liver.

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Chapter 24 Solutions