Foundations in Microbiology
Foundations in Microbiology
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780073522609
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23.L1, Problem 6WC
Summary Introduction

To determine:

  1. Parasites that are zoonotic.
  2. The strictly human parasites.
  3. The vector-borne diseases.
  4. Parasites causing intestinal symptoms.
  5. Hermaphroditic parasites.
  6. Diseases associated with rare or raw meat.

Introduction:

There are several types of parasites which may be zoonotic, hermaphrodite. The parasites differ in the way they infect and the ways they invade the humans.

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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Chapter 23 Solutions

Foundations in Microbiology

Ch. 23.2 - Outline the course of typical Entamoeba, Naegleri,...Ch. 23.2 - Relate the life cycle, pathogenesis, and control...Ch. 23.3 - Describe the important characteristics of...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 23.3 - Prob. 9ELOCh. 23.3 - Prob. 10ELOCh. 23.3 - Compare the pathologies of sleeping sickness,...Ch. 23.3 - Describe Trichomonas vaginalis with respect to...Ch. 23.3 - Compare the relative importance of protozoan cysts...Ch. 23.3 - Compare the infective stages and means of vector...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 11CYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 12CYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 13CYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 12ELOCh. 23.4 - Explain the endemic occurrence of malaria.Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 14ELOCh. 23.4 - Prob. 15ELOCh. 23.4 - Prob. 16ELOCh. 23.4 - Describe the life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii.Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 23.4 - Prob. 19ELOCh. 23.4 - Prob. 14CYPCh. 23.4 - Explain why malaria is a greater concern in some...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 16CYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 17CYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 18CYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 23.4 - Why don’t common methods of water treatment...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 22CYPCh. 23.5 - Prob. 20ELOCh. 23.5 - Prob. 21ELOCh. 23.5 - Prob. 22ELOCh. 23.5 - Describe the strategies used to diagnose and...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 23CYPCh. 23.5 - Prob. 24CYPCh. 23.5 - Contrast the important points of the four basic...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 26CYPCh. 23.5 - Prob. 27CYPCh. 23.6 - Identify the transmission cycle of each of the...Ch. 23.6 - Summarize the mode of infestation and pathology of...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 26ELOCh. 23.6 - Prob. 27ELOCh. 23.6 - Prob. 28ELOCh. 23.6 - Prob. 29ELOCh. 23.6 - Prob. 28CYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 29CYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 30CYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 31CYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 32CYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 33CYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 34CYPCh. 23.6 - Construet a table providing the name of the...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 36CYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 30ELOCh. 23.7 - Recall the stages of the Schistosoma life cycle.Ch. 23.7 - Prob. 32ELOCh. 23.7 - Prob. 33ELOCh. 23.7 - Provide examples of intermediate and definitive...Ch. 23.7 - Prob. 38CYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 39CYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 40CYPCh. 23.8 - Differentiate among the arthropod vectors of...Ch. 23.8 - Describe the relationship between arthropod...Ch. 23.8 - Prob. 41CYPCh. 23.8 - Prob. 42CYPCh. 23.8 - Prob. 43CYPCh. 23.L1 - All protozoan pathogens have a ______ phase. a....Ch. 23.L1 - Entamoeba histolytica primarily invades the a....Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 23.L1 - Plasmodium reproduces sexually in the _____ and...Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 23.L1 - All adult helminths produce a. cysts and...Ch. 23.L1 - The _____ host is where the larva develops, and...Ch. 23.L1 - Antihelminthic medications work by a. paralyzing...Ch. 23.L1 - Host defenses that are most active in worm...Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 14MCQCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 15MCQCh. 23.L1 - The swelling of limbs typical of elephantiasis is...Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 23.L1 - Single Matching. Match the disease or condition...Ch. 23.L1 - Single Matching. Match the disease with its...Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 23.L1 - Infection with which organism could produce...Ch. 23.L1 - Provide at least two reasons that primary amebic...Ch. 23.L1 - As a review, compare the four major groups of...Ch. 23.L1 - a.What are the primary functions of the...Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 3WCCh. 23.L1 - Prob. 4WCCh. 23.L1 - In what ways is trichinellosis different from...Ch. 23.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 23.L2 - Explain why a person with overt symptoms of...Ch. 23.L2 - a. Explain why Trichomonas vaginalis is less...Ch. 23.L2 - Prob. 3CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 4CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 7CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 8CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 9CTCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 10CTCh. 23.L2 - Students sometimes react with horror and distress...Ch. 23.L2 - a. Why is it necessary for most parasites to leave...Ch. 23.L2 - Prob. 13CTCh. 23.L2 - In New York City, four Orthodox Jewish patients...Ch. 23.L2 - Prob. 1VCCh. 23.L2 - Prob. 2VC
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