Applied Physics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134159386
Author: Dale Ewen, Neill Schurter, Erik Gundersen
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23.7, Problem 8P
To determine
The number of remaining quantity of
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7
How much energy in kJ is released to form one mole of 75As from protons, electrons, and neutrons if the nucleus has a mass of 74.921594 amu? The masses of the proton, electron and neutron are 1.00728 amu, 0.000549 amu and 1.00867 amu, respectively.
-3.15e10 kJ/mol
-6.31e10 kJ/mol
-6.31e13 kJ/mol
3.15e13 kJ/mol
By READING the N vs t graph shown below, determine No & the half-life.
N (x10¹ atoms)
120
90.
60.
30.
1
2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
t(y)
No =
half-life =
atoms
Chapter 23 Solutions
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 1P
Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 2PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 5PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 10PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 11PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 13PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 1PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 2PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.6 - Prob. 5PCh. 23.6 - Estimate the average binding energy per nucleon...Ch. 23.6 - Estimate the average binding energy per nucleon...Ch. 23.6 - Estimate the average binding energy per nucleon...Ch. 23.7 - Prob. 1PCh. 23.7 - Find the half-life of a radioactive sample if its...Ch. 23.7 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.7 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.7 - Find the percent of a sample of C55124s that will...Ch. 23.7 - Prob. 6PCh. 23.7 - Find the remaining quantity of uranium 238 atoms...Ch. 23.7 - Prob. 8PCh. 23.7 - Find the percent of a C614 sample that will decay...Ch. 23.7 - Find the percent of a radioactive sample of...Ch. 23.9 - Prob. 1PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 2PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 5PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 6PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 7PCh. 23 - Prob. 1RQCh. 23 - Einstein's equivalence principle relates to a....Ch. 23 - Prob. 3RQCh. 23 - Prob. 4RQCh. 23 - Prob. 5RQCh. 23 - Prob. 6RQCh. 23 - Describe the differences between the electric...Ch. 23 - Prob. 8RQCh. 23 - Prob. 9RQCh. 23 - What is the difference among the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 11RQCh. 23 - Prob. 12RQCh. 23 - Prob. 13RQCh. 23 - Prob. 14RQCh. 23 - Prob. 15RQCh. 23 - What important discovery was made by Enrico Fermi?Ch. 23 - Prob. 17RQCh. 23 - Prob. 18RQCh. 23 - Prob. 19RQCh. 23 - What fraction of a radioactive sample has not...Ch. 23 - Prob. 21RQCh. 23 - Prob. 22RQCh. 23 - Prob. 1RPCh. 23 - Prob. 2RPCh. 23 - Prob. 3RPCh. 23 - Prob. 4RPCh. 23 - Prob. 5RPCh. 23 - Prob. 6RPCh. 23 - Prob. 7RPCh. 23 - Prob. 8RPCh. 23 - Prob. 9RPCh. 23 - Prob. 10RPCh. 23 - Estimate the average binding energy for R75187e...Ch. 23 - Prob. 12RPCh. 23 - Find the remaining quantity of iodine 131 atoms...Ch. 23 - Find the percent of a strontium 88 sample that...Ch. 23 - Find the percent of an osmium 191 sample that will...Ch. 23 - Prob. 16RPCh. 23 - Prob. 17RPCh. 23 - Prob. 18RPCh. 23 - Prob. 19RPCh. 23 - Prob. 20RPCh. 23 - Prob. 1ACCh. 23 - Prob. 2ACCh. 23 - The binding energy for a H24e nucleus is 28.40...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4ACCh. 23 - Prob. 5AC
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- (a) Calculate the radius of 58Ni, one of the most tightly bound stable nuclei. (b) What is the ratio of the radius of 58Ni to that at 258Ha, one of the largest nuclei ever made? Note that the radius of the largest nucleus is still much smaller than ?le size of an atom.arrow_forwardHow many kilograms of water are needed to obtain the 198.8 mol of deuterium, assuming that deuterium is 0.01500% (by number) of natural hydrogen?arrow_forward(a) Show that if you assume the average nucleus is spherical with a radius r=r0A1/3, and with a mass at A u, then its density is independent at A. (b) Calculate that density in u/fm3 and kg/m3, and compare your results with those found in Example 31.1 for 56Fe.arrow_forward
- Data from the appendices and the periodic table may be needed for these problems. Unreasonable Results (a) Repeat Exercise 31.57 but include the 0.0055% natural abundance of 234U with its 2.45105y halflife. (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) What assumption is responsible? (d) Where does the 234U come from if it is not primordial?arrow_forwardSuppose you have a pure radioactive material with a half-life of T1/2. You begin with N0 undecayed nuclei of the material at t = 0. At t=12T1/2, how many of the nuclei have decayed? (a) 14N0 (b) 12N0(C) 34N0 (d) 0.707N0 (e) 0.293N0arrow_forwardNo stable nuclides exist that have Z greater than ___. (10.3)arrow_forward
- (a) Calculate the number of grams of deuterium in an 80.000L swimming pool, given deuterium is 0.0150% of natural hydrogen. (b) Find the energy released in joules if this deuterium is fused via the reaction 2H+2H3He+n. (c) Could the neutrons be used to create more energy? (d) Discuss the amount of this type of energy in a swimming pool as compared to that in, say, a gallon of gasoline, also taking into consideration that water is far more abundant.arrow_forwardNeutrons from a source (perhaps the one discussed in the preceding problem) bombard natural molybdenum, which is 24 percent 98Mo. What is the energy output of the reaction 98Mo+n99Mo+ ? The mass of 98MB is given in Appendix A: Atomic Masses, and that of 99Mo is 98.907711 u.arrow_forwardA 250 mg sample at 228 Ac has an activity of 207 * 10 ^ 16 atoms per second. What is the half life?arrow_forward
- How many kilograms of water are needed to obtain the198.8 mol of deuterium, assuming that deuterium is0.01500% (by number) of natural hydrogen?arrow_forwardPlease help me answer the following.arrow_forwardThe half-life of 231Pa is 3.25 × 104 years. How much of an initial 10.41 µg sample remains after 3.25 × 105 years?arrow_forward
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