For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source Concept Introduction : Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

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Draw the Lewis structure of C2H4O

a) 5. Circle all acidic (and anticoplanar to the Leaving group) protons in the following molecules, Solve these elimination reactions, and identify the major and minor products where appropriate: 20 points + NaOCH3 Br (2 product

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 6

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 7

Chapter 23.7, Problem 18PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: For a given compound set of compounds, the given amines are to be prepared via two different methods of reductive amination using ammonia as a nitrogen source

Concept Introduction: Sodium cyanoborohydride is a strong reducing agent than sodium borohydride. It reduces the carbonyl group into amine group in a rapid way. So, it is called as reductive amination reactions. Aldehyde or ketone group is reacted with ammonia in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride as a reducing agent and a proton source in the reaction medium to produce primary amines.

Answer 18

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Answer 19

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Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 1LTS Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 1PTS Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 2ATS Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3ATS Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 4CC Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 5CC Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 6CC Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 7CC Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 8CC Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 9CC

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