Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119338352
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 23.2, Problem 4CC
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structures for products A to E in the given reaction scheme should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Preparation of organolithium: They are prepared by reaction of organohalide in presence of two equivalents of Li.

    R-XLi(2eq)R-Li + LiX

Preparation of Grignard reagents: They are prepared by reaction of organohalide in presence Mg in ether solvent.

    R-XEt2OMgR-Mg-X

Reaction between Grignard reagent and water: Grignard reagents are strong bases which in presence of water forms hydrocarbon easily.

The Grignard reaction:

Alkyl, vinyl, or aryl-magnesium halides (RMgX) is called as Grignard reagent.

Grignard reagent is reaction with carbonyl compound such as aldehyde or ketone, produces corresponding alcohol is the product and it is the one of the carbon – carbon bond forming reaction.

    Organic Chemistry, Chapter 23.2, Problem 4CC

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