Chapter 23, Problem 58PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as $RC\left(=O\right)R\text{'}$.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Ketone: Ketone is a group of organic compound where two aryl or alkyl groups are connected by a carbonyl group. It is represented as $RC\left(=O\right)R\text{'}$.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘one’.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The name of the given compund should be given and the class of the compund has to be identified

Concept introduction:

Aldehyde: One alkyl group and a hydrogen atom are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as $RCHO$.

The IUPAC name for the esters is written by replcing the ‘e’ of alkanes from ‘al’.