Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 23, Problem 39AC
To determine
From the following options, the climate of a specific location is determined by:
its latitude.
how much sunlight it receives.
is altitude and nearby mountains and bodies of water.
all of the above are correct.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Indicate the mechanism of thermal energy transfer that takes place in each case.
A. Heating of seawater by energy from the Sun.
B. Increase in temperature when heating water on an electric stove.
C. Heating of a metal beam in a fire.
D. The increase in temperature in a person when entering a Turkish bath.
E. Heating air in a balloon.
3. Complete the temperature of an air parcel as it ascends and descents as given below. Assume the
temperature at Okm altitude (sea level on windward side is 6°C; the condensation level of the air
parcel is at 400m (0.4km); dry adiabatic lapse rate of 10°C/km, wet or saturated adiabatic lapse rate
is 6°C/km.
Altitude
2.4
3.4
3.5
2.5
1.5
0.4
1.4
(km)
T(°C)
ac emsa edt no looe is
5. A weather balloon is released and later reports a temperature of 8 °C and pressure of 0.900 atm.
The surface temperature was 16 °C and pressure 0.995 atm. Determine the atmosphere stability
class, assuming the temperature profile is constant.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 23 -
1. Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2ACCh. 23 - 3. Which is not an example of precipitation?
a....Ch. 23 - Prob. 4ACCh. 23 - Prob. 5ACCh. 23 - Prob. 6ACCh. 23 - Prob. 7ACCh. 23 - Prob. 8ACCh. 23 - Prob. 9ACCh. 23 - Prob. 10AC
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11ACCh. 23 - Prob. 12ACCh. 23 -
13. The separation of charge associated with the...Ch. 23 -
14. An intense low-pressure area with widespread...Ch. 23 -
15. A hurricane does not have
a. gale...Ch. 23 - Prob. 16ACCh. 23 - Prob. 17ACCh. 23 -
18. The source of energy that drives the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19ACCh. 23 -
20. A thunderstorm that occurs at 3 a.m. over a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 21ACCh. 23 - Prob. 22ACCh. 23 - Prob. 23ACCh. 23 - Prob. 24ACCh. 23 - Prob. 25ACCh. 23 - Prob. 26ACCh. 23 - Prob. 27ACCh. 23 - 28. A cloud is hundreds of tiny water droplets...Ch. 23 - Prob. 29ACCh. 23 - 30. In order for liquid cloud droplets at the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 31ACCh. 23 - 32. Which basic form of a cloud usually produces...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33ACCh. 23 - Prob. 34ACCh. 23 - Prob. 35ACCh. 23 - The basic difference between a tropical storm and...Ch. 23 - 37. Most of the great deserts of the world are...Ch. 23 - 38. The average temperature of a location is made...Ch. 23 - Prob. 39ACCh. 23 - Prob. 40ACCh. 23 - Prob. 41ACCh. 23 - Prob. 42ACCh. 23 - Prob. 43ACCh. 23 - 44. Precipitation that is formed by cycling...Ch. 23 - 45. The smallest, most violent weather event is a...Ch. 23 -
1. What is a cloud? Describe how a cloud forms.
Ch. 23 - 2. What is atmospheric stability? What does this...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3QFTCh. 23 - Prob. 4QFTCh. 23 - 5. What kinds of clouds and weather changes are...Ch. 23 - 6. Describe the wind direction, pressure, and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 7QFTCh. 23 - 8. Describe the three main stages in the life of a...Ch. 23 - 9. What is a tornado? When and where do tornadoes...Ch. 23 -
10. What is a hurricane? Describe how the weather...Ch. 23 -
11. How is climate different from the weather?
Ch. 23 - Prob. 12QFTCh. 23 -
13. Identify the four major factors that...Ch. 23 -
14. Since heated air rises, why is snow found on...Ch. 23 -
1. Explain why dew is not considered to be a form...Ch. 23 - 2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3FFACh. 23 - 4. Describe several examples of regional climate...Ch. 23 -
1. At a certain location, the surface temperature...Ch. 23 - 2. The surface temperature is 21°C, and the lapse...Ch. 23 - 3. A parcel of air with a volume of 5.2 103 km3...Ch. 23 - 4. A parcel of air with a volume of 9.1 104 km3...Ch. 23 - A parcel of air with a volume of 7.3 104 km3...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 23 - 7. Atmospheric soundings from four weather...Ch. 23 - Prob. 8PEBCh. 23 - Prob. 9PEBCh. 23 - Prob. 10PEBCh. 23 - Prob. 11PEBCh. 23 -
12. The following table lists average monthly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13PEB
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 1. Find the variation of atmospheric pressure with elevation in the earth’s atmosphere. Assume that at all elevations, T= 0°C and g= 9.80m/s2arrow_forwardThe ocean is mostly heated from the top, by light from the sun. The warmer surface water doesn’t mix much with the colder deep ocean water. This lack of mixing can be ascribed to a lack ofA. Conduction. B. Convection.C. Radiation. D. Evaporation.arrow_forward17. Which of the following three statements concerning relative humidity values of 30% and 40% are true? Note that when the relative humidityis 30%, the air temperature may be diff erent than it is when the relativehumidity is 40%. A. It is possible that at a relative humidity of 30% there is a smaller partial pressure of water vapor in the air than there is at a relativehumidity of 40%.B. It is possible that there is the same partial pressure of water vapor in the air at 30% and at 40% relative humidity. C. It is possible that at a relative humidity of 30% there is a greater partial pressure of water vapor in the air than there is at a relative humidity of 40%.(a) A, B, and C (b) Only A and B (c) Only A and C (d) Only B and C(e) Only Aarrow_forward
- during sensible cooling of air decreases. Select one: a. specific humidity b. wet bulb temperature c. relative humidityarrow_forward1. There are two factors affecting the separation of the target from background are a. Temperature and volume b.Temperature and moisture c. Temperature and size d. none of above.arrow_forward1. Minimum thermometers are usually read during the morning, yet they are reset in the afternoon. Explain why. 2. If clouds arrive at 2 a.m. in the middle of a calm, clear night, it is quite common to see temperatures rise after 2 a.m. How does this happen?arrow_forward
- 5. Nathan is helping prepare a large meal for a family gathering. After cooking for several hours, he notices the windows inside the kitchen are covered in moisture. Which answer best explains how this happened? A. Evaporated moisture is condensing on the windows. B. Heating up the house will make moisture evaporate from the windows. C. It is raining outside and hot and dry inside, so water condenses inside the windows. D. Having many people in a house causes water to form condensation on the windows. Explanation:arrow_forward2. Calculate the melting point of ice under a pressure of 10 MPa in Kelvin. Assume that the density of ice under these conditions is approximately 0.915g/cm³ and that of liquid water is 0.998 g/cm³.arrow_forward1. If the insolation of the Sun shining on asphalt is 7.3 × 102 W/m2, what is the change in temperature of a 1.5 m2 by 5.0 cm thick layer of asphalt in 1.0 hr? (Assume the albedo of the asphalt is 0.12, the specific heat of asphalt is 0.22 cal/g · ° C, and the density of asphalt is 2.3 g/cm3.) 2. If the insolation of the Sun shining on seawater is 8.7 × 102 W/m2, what is the change in temperature of a 2.0 m2 by 19.0 cm thick layer of seawater at the surface in 2.0 hr? (Assume the albedo of the seawater is 0.4, the specific heat of seawater is 0.92 cal/g · ° C, and the density of seawater is 1.03 g/cm3.) Δ T = 3. If a 2.0 mm thick piece of plastic sheeting is being placed around a ball to represent 50 percent of the mass of Earth's atmosphere, what is the diameter of the ball needed to model Earth? Use 1.2756 × 104 km for the Earth's diameter and 5.6 km for the thickness of 50 percent of the mass of Earth's atmosphere. Express the…arrow_forward
- During adiabatic humidification process remains constant. Select one: a. relative humidity b. wet bulb temperature c. dew point temperature d. dry bulb temperaturearrow_forwardIn cold weather, you can sometimes "see" your breath. What you are seeing is a mist of small water droplets, the same as in clouds and fog. Suppose air leaves your mouth with temperature 35°C and humidity 0.035 kg/m3 and mixes with an equal amount of air at 5°C. and humidity 0.005 kg/m3 What is the relative humidity of the mixed air if its temperature and humidity equal the averages of those of the two original air masses? Represent what happens by plotting three points in a graph like Figure 5.34.arrow_forwardWhat would be the classifications of the air masses that form over the following source regions? (a) Sahara Desert (b) Antarctic Ocean (c) Greenland (d) mid-Pacific Ocean (e) Siberiaarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning