Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23, Problem 10PEB
To determine
The insolation in low and high altitudes, if a stick casts a
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4.2. What is the normal range of the air relative humidity for residential premises?
Choose the correct answer:
1. 20-40%;
2.
20-50%;
3.
30-60%;
4.
35-70%;
5.
40-80%;
The weather channel reported that the current temperature at the town of Fairbanks Alaska is 50 °F. What is the corresponding value of this temperature on the Centigrade scale?
Explain how hail forms? You need to understand that the middle part of a cumulonimbus cloud, where the air temperature is between -40° C and 0° C, there exists a combination of ice and supercooled liquid water droplets, which are cloud droplets that remain liquid even though the temperature is below the normal freezing point of liquid water. This should be part of your explanation. How large can hail get? Why are strong updrafts necessary to produce extremely large hail?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 23 -
1. Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2ACCh. 23 - 3. Which is not an example of precipitation?
a....Ch. 23 - Prob. 4ACCh. 23 - Prob. 5ACCh. 23 - Prob. 6ACCh. 23 - Prob. 7ACCh. 23 - Prob. 8ACCh. 23 - Prob. 9ACCh. 23 - Prob. 10AC
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11ACCh. 23 - Prob. 12ACCh. 23 -
13. The separation of charge associated with the...Ch. 23 -
14. An intense low-pressure area with widespread...Ch. 23 -
15. A hurricane does not have
a. gale...Ch. 23 - Prob. 16ACCh. 23 - Prob. 17ACCh. 23 -
18. The source of energy that drives the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19ACCh. 23 -
20. A thunderstorm that occurs at 3 a.m. over a...Ch. 23 - Prob. 21ACCh. 23 - Prob. 22ACCh. 23 - Prob. 23ACCh. 23 - Prob. 24ACCh. 23 - Prob. 25ACCh. 23 - Prob. 26ACCh. 23 - Prob. 27ACCh. 23 - 28. A cloud is hundreds of tiny water droplets...Ch. 23 - Prob. 29ACCh. 23 - 30. In order for liquid cloud droplets at the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 31ACCh. 23 - 32. Which basic form of a cloud usually produces...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33ACCh. 23 - Prob. 34ACCh. 23 - Prob. 35ACCh. 23 - The basic difference between a tropical storm and...Ch. 23 - 37. Most of the great deserts of the world are...Ch. 23 - 38. The average temperature of a location is made...Ch. 23 - Prob. 39ACCh. 23 - Prob. 40ACCh. 23 - Prob. 41ACCh. 23 - Prob. 42ACCh. 23 - Prob. 43ACCh. 23 - 44. Precipitation that is formed by cycling...Ch. 23 - 45. The smallest, most violent weather event is a...Ch. 23 -
1. What is a cloud? Describe how a cloud forms.
Ch. 23 - 2. What is atmospheric stability? What does this...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3QFTCh. 23 - Prob. 4QFTCh. 23 - 5. What kinds of clouds and weather changes are...Ch. 23 - 6. Describe the wind direction, pressure, and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 7QFTCh. 23 - 8. Describe the three main stages in the life of a...Ch. 23 - 9. What is a tornado? When and where do tornadoes...Ch. 23 -
10. What is a hurricane? Describe how the weather...Ch. 23 -
11. How is climate different from the weather?
Ch. 23 - Prob. 12QFTCh. 23 -
13. Identify the four major factors that...Ch. 23 -
14. Since heated air rises, why is snow found on...Ch. 23 -
1. Explain why dew is not considered to be a form...Ch. 23 - 2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3FFACh. 23 - 4. Describe several examples of regional climate...Ch. 23 -
1. At a certain location, the surface temperature...Ch. 23 - 2. The surface temperature is 21°C, and the lapse...Ch. 23 - 3. A parcel of air with a volume of 5.2 103 km3...Ch. 23 - 4. A parcel of air with a volume of 9.1 104 km3...Ch. 23 - A parcel of air with a volume of 7.3 104 km3...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 23 - 7. Atmospheric soundings from four weather...Ch. 23 - Prob. 8PEBCh. 23 - Prob. 9PEBCh. 23 - Prob. 10PEBCh. 23 - Prob. 11PEBCh. 23 -
12. The following table lists average monthly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13PEB
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- The following data are given for the pressure and temperature variation in air as a function of elevation: Elevation in [m] 0. Temperature in [°C]_pressure [atm] 28 1. 1000. 25 0.796 2000. 19 0.6314 3000. 12 0.4982 4000. 3 0.3905 5000. -1 0.3043 6000. 11 0.2356 You want to check if these measurements are correct. You are going to use a balloon and rise in the corresponding altitudes. If the balloon weighs 1000kg (all included, weight of yourself, equipment, inflated part etc) calculate the volume of inflated part of the balloon, so that the initial acceleration is 15m/s?. Assume that the balloon is a sphere and neglect the deflated part of the balloon as far as volume is concerned. Can you verify all measurements with this volume of the balloon? What kind of adjustments do you need to make in order to complete your mission?arrow_forwardOn a winter day, the air temperature is −5°C, and the humidity is 0.001 kg/m3. (a) What is the relative humidity (in percent)? (b) When this air is brought inside a building, it is heated to 35°C. If the humidity isn't changed, what is the relative humidity (in percent) inside the building?arrow_forwardConvert 100m/sec at 1.5 atmospheres and 150° C to standard conditions (scms).arrow_forward
- Police arrived at the scene of a murder at 12 a.m. They immediately take and record the body’s temperature, which is 90°F and thoroughly inspect the area. By the time they finish the inspection, it is 1:30 a.m. They again take the temperature of the body, which has dropped to 87°F, and have it sent to the morgue. The temperature at the crime scene has remained steady at 82°F. At what time did the crime occur?arrow_forwardEngineering Application - A device called an insolation meter is used to measure the intensity of sunlight has an area of 100 cm2 and registers 6.50 W. What is the intensity in M/m2?arrow_forwardA person who is 6 feet and 3 inches tall and weighs 185 pound force ( lbf ) is driving a car at a speed of 65 miles per hour over a distance of 25 miles between two cities. The outside air temperature is 80° F . Let us convert all of the values given in this example from U.S. Customary units to SI units.arrow_forward
- Monthly average wind speed values and standard deviations are given below for 30 m height. a. Calculate the average wind speeds for summer, autumn, winter and spring. b. By using the Empirical Method, calculate the Shape factor, k and Scale factor, c in the Weibull distribution for each season. c. Calculate the Wind Power Density for winter. d. Calculate the Wind Energy Density for winter. Month Average wind speed at 30 m, m/sec Standard deviation, 6 June 2012 3.6200 1.88 July 2012 3.8133 1.98 August 2012 3.7700 1.96 September 2012 2.7055 1.40 October 2012 2.4668 1.28 November 2012 2.3668 1.23 December 2012 3.5441 1.84 January 2013 3.8812 2.02 February 2013 3.5094 1.83 March 2013 4.1341 2.15 April 2013 3.3659 1.75 May 2013 2.7908 1.45arrow_forwardQ2: Liquid oxygen is used as fuel in rockets, and its boiling point is (183-c). What is its boiling point in degrees of kelvin and fahrenheit? Q3: A thin flat plate contains glycerin isolated from another plate with a layer of liquid. The density of the fluid is 9.8 gm / cm3. If you know that the density of glycerin is equal to 1.26 gm / cm3, the viscosity factor of glycerin is 1.412. Poise Calculate the viscosity coefficient of the liquid? Q4: Make the following conversions 1- 6.2 moles of (ca) OH to Eq. 2- Convert 7 grams of KOH to Eq.Q: Calculate the standard concentration of ammonium sulfate when dissolving 20 grams of it in 40 milliliters of water?arrow_forwardB06arrow_forward
- On the KuyaWill temperature scale, the freezing point of water is -33°KW and the boiling point in 113°KW. The highest temperature in Metro Manila, 38.5°C was recorded on May 14, 1987. What is its equivalent in the KuyaWill temperature scale? Round off answer to the nearest whole number. ANSWER: OKWarrow_forward2. At 1:00 p.m., a thermometer reading 70OF is taken outside where the air temperature is -100F (ten below zero). At 1:02 p.m., the reading is 260F. At 1:05 p.m., the thermometer is taken back indoor where the air is at 700F. What is the reading at 1:09 p.m.?arrow_forwardEqual masses of two different liquids have the same temperature of 23.3 °C. Liquid A has a freezing point of -63.5 °C and a specific heat capacity of 1880 J/(kg C°). Liquid B has a freezing point of -81.9 °C and a specific heat capacity of 2520 J/(kg C°). The same amount of heat must be removed from each liquid in order to freeze it into a solid at its respective freezing point. Determine the difference LA- L+B between the latent heats of fusion for these liquids. Number Unitsarrow_forward
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