Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog requires a. high temperatures. b. storms. c. condensation nuclei. d. no wind.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1AC

Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog requires

a. high temperatures.

b. storms.

c. condensation nuclei.

d. no wind.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

17. Which of the following three statements concerning relative humidity values of 30% and 40% are true? Note that when the relative humidityis 30%, the air temperature may be diff erent than it is when the relativehumidity is 40%. A. It is possible that at a relative humidity of 30% there is a smaller partial pressure of water vapor in the air than there is at a relativehumidity of 40%.B. It is possible that there is the same partial pressure of water vapor in the air at 30% and at 40% relative humidity. C. It is possible that at a relative humidity of 30% there is a greater partial pressure of water vapor in the air than there is at a relative humidity of 40%.(a) A, B, and C (b) Only A and B (c) Only A and C (d) Only B and C(e) Only A

3. The data below shows the environmental temperature at different height: Altitude (m) 0 50 Temperature (°C) 24.00 23.75 100 23.50 150 200 23.25 23.00 Above 200 m, the ambient temperature increases at the rate of +20 °C km*1. (a) A 100-m tall stack emits a plume whose temperature is 24.50°C. Using graphical method and with justification, predict the maximum mixing height of the plume. (b) Describe the type of plume emitted under the conditions mentioned in 3(a).

17. Which of the following three statements concerning relative humid- ity valucs of 30% and 40% arc true? Note that when the relative humidity is 30%, the air temperature may be different than it is when the relative humidity is 40%. A. It is possible that at a relative humidity of 30% there is a smaller partial pressure of water vapor in the air than there is at a relative humidity of 40%. B. It is possible that there is the same partial pressure of water va- por in the air at 30% and at 40% relative humidity. C. It is possible that at a relative humidity of 30% there is a greater partial pressure of water vapor in the air than there is at a relative humidity of 40%. (a) A, B, and C (b) Only A and B (c) Only A and C (d) Only B and C (e) Only A

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1AC

Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog requires

a. high temperatures.

b. storms.

c. condensation nuclei.

d. no wind.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1AC

Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog requires

a. high temperatures.

b. storms.

c. condensation nuclei.

d. no wind.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1AC

Condensation of water vapor into clouds or fog requires

a. high temperatures.

b. storms.

c. condensation nuclei.

d. no wind.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

To determine

Condensation of water vapor into fog or clouds requires:

high temperatures.

storms.

condensation nuclei.

no wind.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1AC

Solution:

Option (c) is correct.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The transformation of water vapor into water is called condensation which is happened generally in the absence of temperature or close to the dew point. It depends upon the relative humidity of the air.

Explanation:

Reason for the correct option:

From the theory of condensation it is clear that the water vapor turns into water when it has no longer the capacity to hold the water droplets. The condition can reach at very low temperature or when the temperature is close to dew point. The dew point is the minimum temperature below which the condense can begin and dew can form.

Now the condensation begins at saturation point when it ceases the capacity of holding the water vapours, then the excess water vapours condenses into liquid form. Condensation requires small particles to absorb this water to form the condensation nuclei. If there are no condensation nuclei prasent then water vapor will condens to tiny droplets which will soon torn apart by collisions with other water vapor molecules. Thus, condensation nuclei are required for condensation process.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect options:

Option (a) is incorrect because if the temperature is high then the condensation cannot take place. This is because it will hold the water vapors and the ability will be more with increase in the temperature. Thus condensation will not occur.

Option (b) is incorrect because in this case of storm the air is disturbed. But for the condensation to take place it must be in free, calm air. Any disturbance would cause the dust or the small particles to move which will not lead to condensation.

Option (d) is incorrect because if there is no wind then the small particles will be missed. Condensation must take place with the combination of absorption of excess water vapors by the small particles. If there is no wind, then condensation cannot take place.

Hence, options (a), (b) and (c) are incorrect.

Conclusion:

Condensation of water into fog or clouds requires, condensation nuclei.