(a) Interpretation: The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done. Concept introduction: The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are: Aldose Ketose If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose. The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

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Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 23.71SP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example: - prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The classification of the carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it is to be done.

Concept introduction:

The major classifications of carbohydrate on the basis of the nature of the carbonyl group are:

Aldose

Ketose

If the carbohydrate has an aldehyde group present on it, then it is called aldose and the presence of a ketone group makes it ketose.

The naming of carbohydrates on the basis of the number of carbon present in it is done by the method used in the case of hydrocarbon. For example, prop for three followed by −ose as suffix.

Answer 12

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.2A Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.3P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.4A Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.5P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.6A Ch. 23 - Draw a complete electron-dot structure for...Ch. 23 - Limonene is the major component in the oil of...Ch. 23 - Draw an orbital overlap picture for methyl a mine...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10A

Solution Summary: The author explains the classification of carbohydrate by indicating the nature of the carbonyl group and the number of carbon present on it.

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