Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134508306
Author: Michael Sullivan III
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.3, Problem 15AYU
National League Baseball MVP The following pie chart displays the position played by the most valuable player (MVP) in the National League of Major League Baseball from 1931 thru 2013. Explain how the graphic is misleading. What should be done to improve the graphic?
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Statistics (5th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Define raw data in your own words.Ch. 2.1 - A frequency distribution lists the _____ of...Ch. 2.1 - In a relative frequency distribution, what should...Ch. 2.1 - What is a bar graph? What is a Pareto chart?Ch. 2.1 - Flu Season The pie chart shown, the type we see in...Ch. 2.1 - Cosmetic Surgery This USA Today type chart shows...Ch. 2.1 - Most Valuable Player The following Pareto chart...Ch. 2.1 - Poverty The U.S. Census Bureau uses money income...Ch. 2.1 - Divorce The following graph represents the results...Ch. 2.1 - Identity Theft Identity fraud occurs when someone...
Ch. 2.1 - Made in America A random sample of 2163 adults...Ch. 2.1 - Desirability Attributes A random sample of 2163...Ch. 2.1 - College Survey In a national survey conducted by...Ch. 2.1 - College Survey In a national survey conducted by...Ch. 2.1 - Use the Internet? The Gallup organization...Ch. 2.1 - Dining Out A sample of 521 adults was asked, How...Ch. 2.1 - NW Texting A survey of U.S. adults and teens (ages...Ch. 2.1 - Educational Attainment The educational attainment...Ch. 2.1 - Dream Job A survey of adult men and women asked,...Ch. 2.1 - Car Color A survey of 100 randomly selected autos...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 21AYUCh. 2.1 - Bachelor Party In a survey conducted by Opinion...Ch. 2.1 - Favorite Day to Eat Out A survey was conducted by...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 25AYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 26AYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 27AYUCh. 2.1 - StatCrunch Survey Choose a qualitative variable...Ch. 2.1 - Putting It Together: Online Homework Keeping...Ch. 2.1 - When should relative frequencies be used when...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 31AYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 32AYUCh. 2.1 - Prob. 33AYUCh. 2.2 - The categories by which data are grouped are...Ch. 2.2 - The _____ class limit is the smallest value within...Ch. 2.2 - The _____ is the difference between consecutive...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 4AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 6AYUCh. 2.2 - True or False: The shape of the distribution shown...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 8AYUCh. 2.2 - Rolling the Dice An experiment was conducted in...Ch. 2.2 - Car Sales A car salesman records the number of...Ch. 2.2 - IQ Scores The following frequency histogram...Ch. 2.2 - Alcohol-Related Traffic Fatalities The frequency...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 13 and 14, for each variable...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 13 and 14, for each variable...Ch. 2.2 - Misery Index The following time-series plot shows...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 2.2 - Predicting School Enrollment To predict future...Ch. 2.2 - Free Throws In an experiment, a researcher asks a...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 1922, determine the original set of...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 1922, determine the original set of...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 1922, determine the original set of...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 1922, determine the original set of...Ch. 2.2 - find (a) the number of classes, (b) the class...Ch. 2.2 - Earthquakes The following data represent the...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 25 and 26, construct (a) a relative...Ch. 2.2 - In Problems 25 and 26, construct (a) a relative...Ch. 2.2 - NW Televisions in the Household A researcher with...Ch. 2.2 - Waiting The data below represent the number of...Ch. 2.2 - NW Gini Index The Gini Index is a measure of how...Ch. 2.2 - Average Income The following data represent the...Ch. 2.2 - Cigarette Tex Rates The table shows the tax, in...Ch. 2.2 - Dividend Yield A dividend is a payment from a...Ch. 2.2 - NW Violent Crimes Violent crimes include murder,...Ch. 2.2 - Volume of Altria Group Stock The volume of a stock...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 35AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 36AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 37AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 38AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 39AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 40AYUCh. 2.2 - NW Violent Crimes Use the violent crime rate data...Ch. 2.2 - Academy Award Winners The following data represent...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 43AYUCh. 2.2 - Sullivan Survey Choose a continuous quantitative...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 46AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 47AYUCh. 2.2 - Waiting Draw a dot plot of the waiting data from...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 49AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 50AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 51AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 52AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 53AYUCh. 2.2 - Putting It Together: Which Graphical Summary?...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 55AYUCh. 2.2 - Prob. 56AYUCh. 2.2 - Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 58AYUCh. 2.2 - Describe the situations in which it is preferable...Ch. 2.2 - Sketch four histogramsone skewed right, one skewed...Ch. 2.2 - What type of variable is required when drawing...Ch. 2.3 - Inauguration Cost The following is a USA...Ch. 2.3 - Burning Calories The following is a USA Today-type...Ch. 2.3 - NW Median Earnings The graph shows the median...Ch. 2.3 - Union Membership The following relative frequency...Ch. 2.3 - NW Robberies A newspaper article claimed that the...Ch. 2.3 - Car Accidents An article in a student newspaper...Ch. 2.3 - Tax Revenue The following histogram drawn in...Ch. 2.3 - You Explain It! Oil Reserves The U.S. Strategic...Ch. 2.3 - NW Cost of Kids The following is a USA Today-type...Ch. 2.3 - Worker Injury The safety manager at Klutz...Ch. 2.3 - Health Care Expenditures The following data...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 12AYUCh. 2.3 - NW Overweight Between 1980 and 2012, the number of...Ch. 2.3 - Ideal Family Size The following USA Today-type...Ch. 2.3 - National League Baseball MVP The following pie...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 16AYUCh. 2 - Effective Commercial Harris Interactive conducted...Ch. 2 - Weapons Used in Homicide The following frequency...Ch. 2 - Live Births The following frequency distribution...Ch. 2 - Political Affiliation One hundred randomly...Ch. 2 - Family Size A random sample of 60 couples married...Ch. 2 - Home Ownership Rates The table shows the home...Ch. 2 - Diameter of a Cookie The following data represent...Ch. 2 - Time Online The following data represent the...Ch. 2 - Grade Inflation The side-by-side bar graph to the...Ch. 2 - Income Distribution The following data represent...Ch. 2 - Misleading Graphs In 2013, the average earnings of...Ch. 2 - High Heels The graphic to the right is a USA Today...Ch. 2 - The graph shows the ratings on Yelp for Hot Dougs...Ch. 2 - A random sample of 1005 adult Americans was asked,...Ch. 2 - Interested in knowing the educational background...Ch. 2 - The following data represent the number of cars...Ch. 2 - Dr. Paul Oswiecmiski randomly selects 40 of his...Ch. 2 - The following data represent the time (in minutes)...Ch. 2 - The data below shows birth rate and per capita...Ch. 2 - The following is a USA Today-type graph. Do you...Ch. 2 - A bar graph or pie chart (or both) that depicts...Ch. 2 - A histogram that displays the distribution of...Ch. 2 - Six histograms displaying tornado duration for...Ch. 2 - A bar chart that shows the relationship between...Ch. 2 - A bar chart that shows the relationship between...Ch. 2 - A general summary of your findings and...
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- Each year Money magazine publishes a list of "Best Places to Live in the United States." These listings are based on affordability, educational performance, convenience, safety, and livability. The below table shows the median household income of Money magazine’s top city in each U.S. state for (Money magazine website). Click on the datafile logo to reference the data. City Median Household Income ($) City Median Household Income ($) Pelham, AL 66,772 Bozeman, MT 49,303 Juneau, AK 84,101 Papillion, NE 79,131 Paradise Valley, AZ 138,192 Sparks, NV 54,230 Fayetteville, AR 40,835 Nashua, NH 66,872 Monterey Park, CA 57,419 North Arlington, NJ 73,885 Lone Tree, CO 116,761 Rio Rancho, NM 58,982 Manchester, CT 64,828 Valley Stream, NY 88,693 Hockessin, DE 115,124 Concord, NC 54,579 St. Augustine, FL 47,748 Dickinson, ND 71,866 Vinings, GA 73,103 Wooster, OH 43,054 Kapaa, HI 62,546 Mustang, OK 66,714…arrow_forwardWhat is the importance of using pie/bar charts or graph when representing data?arrow_forwardAnswer it thanksarrow_forward
- Suppose automobile insurance companies gave annual premiums for top-rated companies in several states. The figure below shows box plots for the annual premium for urban customers in three states. Which state has the highest median premium?arrow_forwardD, E and F please, thank you!arrow_forwardThe data provided show the number of people employed in different professions for various racial and ethnic groups. For all employees and each racial/ethnic group, find the proportions of men and women in each profession. E Click the icon to view the data. Employment data Complete the table below. (Type integers or decimals rounded to two decimal places as needed.) Proportions Portion of Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Report-Number Employed in State of Alabama, 2006 Total Employment Racial/Ethnic Group and Gender Professionals Sales Workers Office & Clerical Racial/Ethnic Group and Gender Professionals Sales Workers Office & Clerical ALL EMPLOYEES ALL EMPLOYEES 209.766 80,733 62,019 67,014 Men Men 74,812 39,792 23,727 11,293 Women Women 134,954 40,941 38,292 55.721 WHITE WHITE 153,278 67,622 41,091 44,565 Men Men 60,254 34,842 17,756 7,656 Women Women 93,024 32,780 23,335 36,909 MINORITY MINORITY 56,488 13,111 20,928 22,449 Men Men 14,558 4,950 5,971 3,637 Women Women 41.930…arrow_forward
- 4. Describe how you collected your sample, do you think your sample is répresentative? Discuss any sources of bias if they exist. If your sample is biased discuss what you could do to collect a representative sample.arrow_forwardwhat’s “x” if the median is 8.5 and a side of one triangle is 2.5arrow_forwardWhat do degrees of freedom for degree of freedom within reflect?arrow_forward
- Which statement accurately reflects qualitative and quantitative data? a.Height is qualitative and favorite color is qualitative. b.Height is qualitative and favorite color is quantitative. c.Height is quantitative and favorite color is quantitative. d.Height is quantitative and favorite color is qualitative.arrow_forwardA car company agent conducted a survey to find out which car models most customers prefer. What is the most appropriate graphical presentation of this data ? histogram pie graph bar graph line grapharrow_forwardGiven this table, what is the median number of pets. Number Frequency of Pets 8 1 10 3 1.arrow_forward
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