Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 3FIB
Seedless vascular plants must reproduce when conditions are wet because their sperm must __________. Two adaptations that allow seed plants to reproduce more efficiently on dry land are __________ and __________. The seed plants fall into two major categories: the nonflowering __________ and the flowering __________. Flowers were favored by natural selection because they __________. Fruits were favored by natural selection because they __________.
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Almost all plants must reach a certain age before they can be induced to flower. Before that point, they are said to be in the __________________ stage. Afterward, when they can be induced, they are in the ________________ stage.
In bryophytes, male gamete called ______________________needs ______________so it could get to the female gamete which is called the ____________________. The gametophytes generation is ____________________compared to sporophytes generation.
This is about bryophytes, can you help? I want to check my answer
Flowers are adaptations for _______
Chapter 22 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 22.1 - describe the features that distinguish plants from...Ch. 22.2 - describe the probable ancestor of plants?Ch. 22.2 - identify the closest living relatives of plants...Ch. 22.2 - describe the adaptations that equip plants for...Ch. 22.2 - In stark contrast to the stinking corpse lily and...Ch. 22.3 - Why are all nonvascular plants short?Ch. 22.3 - In each of these photos, is the pictured structure...Ch. 22.3 - Can you think of some adaptations that help...Ch. 22.3 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of wind...Ch. 22.3 - Which Plant Provide Us with the Most Food?
Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 22.3 - describe the major plant taxonomic groups and...Ch. 22.3 - describe the key steps in the life cycles of...Ch. 22.3 - The stinking corpse lily harms species it...Ch. 22.4 - In the initial trials with Argemone mexicana in...Ch. 22.4 - describe some of the effects that plants have on...Ch. 22.4 - Perhaps surprisingly, a parasitic lifestyle is not...Ch. 22 - In an alternation of generations life cycle,...Ch. 22 - Which of the following are not nonvascular plants?...Ch. 22 - Which of the following structures is present in...Ch. 22 - In which of the following is the gametophyte stage...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5MCCh. 22 - Scientists hypothesize that the ancestors of...Ch. 22 - Plant adaptations to life on land include a(n)...Ch. 22 - Seedless vascular plants must reproduce when...Ch. 22 - Three groups of nonvascular plants are __________,...Ch. 22 - What is meant by alternation of generations? What...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2RQCh. 22 - Describe evolutionary trends in the life cycles of...Ch. 22 - From which algal group did green plants probably...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5RQCh. 22 - Prob. 6RQCh. 22 - Prob. 7RQCh. 22 - Prob. 8RQCh. 22 - Prob. 9RQCh. 22 - Prob. 1ACCh. 22 - Prob. 2AC
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- Angiosperm flowers are comparable to gymnosperm strobes, because both are composed of groups of __________ and __________.arrow_forwardA pit pair refers to ____________. Group of answer choices a feature of the plant's seed an area of tracheary elements through which sugars can pass. _________________________________________ The adaxial interior part of a eudicot leaf is the _______________. Group of answer choices epidermis stomata spongy mesophyll palisade mesophyll _________________________________________ Which type of cell conducts water via bulk water flow? Group of answer choices vessel elements sieve cells companion cells sieve tube members _________________________________ Plant cells that contain pigment, such as flower petal cells are _________ Group of answer choices sclerenchyma cells parenchyma cells collenchyma cells dead cells a feature of sieve elements an area of tracheary elements through which water can pass..arrow_forwardAfter pollination and fertilization, as the ovule develops into a seed, the ovary matures into a _________________. Many of these have three parts. The _________________ is the skin or peel. The ________________________ is the flesh, and the innermost layer, the ____________________, may be tough like the pit of a cherry.arrow_forward
- The point where a leaf is attached to a stem is called a__________________________ . Just above this point is an_________________________bud.arrow_forwardIn flowers, the structures that produce male gametophytes are called _______ ;the strcutures that produce female gametophytes are called _______ . a. pollen grains; flowers c. anthers; stigma b. stamen; carpels d. megaspores; microsporesarrow_forwardThis is the specific tissue that comprise the phloem fiber cap in dicot herbaceous stem. _______________________________ What is the modified function of cladophylls? __________________________ Epiterranean stems that grow in a horizontal direction. __________________ Modified aerial stem that function for support and storage. ____________________________arrow_forward
- All of the protoplasm of one plant can be considered to be one continuous mass, called the ______________ _________________. Walls and intercellular spaces of a plant are called the ___________________________ of the plant.arrow_forwardUse the picture to fill in the blanks in the following sentence. This picture of a fern exhibits the _[X]__ generation which is the dominant generation. If you were to turn over the fronds you would see the reproductive structures known as [Y]arrow_forwardIf a leaf has a blade that consists of one piece of tissue, we say the leaf is __________________. If the blade consists of several pieces, however, we say it is a __________________ leaf. What type of leaf is shown for a rose as shown ? For a Virginia creeper?arrow_forward
- Match the following: Plants can reproduce _______A_______ or sexually. An example of the first type is _____B________. This type of reproduction ____C______ increase genetic diversity of the plant. The main benefit to humans of this method of plant propagation is _____D______. Make sure you fill in all of the answers! Question 16 options: does vegitatively adventitious roots a supply of genetically identical plants for consumption and sale does not 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. None of the abovearrow_forwarda gymnosperm ________ develops into an embryo within a seed.arrow_forwardDrag the terms below into their proper position on the diagram of the life cycle of Laminaria. Drag term so this symbol is over the correct red circle on the diagram. You have three attempts to get the right answer but each attempt will have points deducted. Zoospores Zygote Mature sporophyte Female gametophyte Sperm Fertilization occurs Haploid stages Sporangium Meiosis occurs Ova (egg) Male gametophyte Diploid stages MacBook Pro & delete } Parrow_forward
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