PRESCOTT'S MICROBIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 2818440045677
Author: WILLEY
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 22, Problem 2AL
Summary Introduction
Nitrogen is one of the key components of
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In the absence of oxygen, is yeast able to metabolize glucose?
Consider the diversity of oxygenic and anoxygenic photosynthesis in bacteria:
a. Which group(s) of bacteria carry out oxygenic photosynthesis?
b. Which group(s) of bacteria carry out anoxygenic photosynthesis?
Which definition is INCORRECT?
A) O Photoexcitation: light absorption leads to raising an electron to a higher energy state.
C) O Photolysis: light absorption coupled to splitting a molecule.
D) O Photophosphorylation: a form of substrate level phosphorylation used for ATP formation
E) O Photosynthesis: is often photoexcitation and photolysis coupled with CO2 fixation and biosynthesis
Chapter 22 Solutions
PRESCOTT'S MICROBIOLOGY
Ch. 22.1 - What would Rhodospirillum rubrum use for carbon...Ch. 22.1 - How are bacterial cysts different from the...Ch. 22.1 - If Caulobacter bacteria were grown in a...Ch. 22.1 - What steps are also found in the TCA cycle? What...Ch. 22.1 - Why do nitrifying microbes possess intracellular...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 6MICh. 22.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 3CCCh. 22.1 - Compare and contrast the life cycle of members of...
Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 5CCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 6CCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 7CCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 8CCCh. 22.2 - MICRO INQUIRY Suggest why N. europaea has PTS...Ch. 22.2 - MICRO INQUIRY Identify the reactions that...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 3CCCh. 22.2 - How do colorless sulfur bacteria obtain energy by...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 1MICh. 22.3 - Prob. 2MICh. 22.3 - Prob. 3MICh. 22.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 4CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6CCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 1MICh. 22.4 - What general features are common to most...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 22.4 - Characterize Bdellovibrio spp. and outline the...Ch. 22.4 - Compare the growth of a myxobacterium in...Ch. 22.5 - What property unifies -proteobacteria?Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 22 - Prob. 1RCCh. 22 - Prob. 2RCCh. 22 - Prob. 3RCCh. 22 - Prob. 4RCCh. 22 - Prob. 5RCCh. 22 - Prob. 6RCCh. 22 - Prob. 7RCCh. 22 - Prob. 8RCCh. 22 - Prob. 9RCCh. 22 - Prob. 1ALCh. 22 - Prob. 2ALCh. 22 - Prob. 3ALCh. 22 - Prob. 4ALCh. 22 - Prob. 5ALCh. 22 - Prob. 6ALCh. 22 - Prob. 7ALCh. 22 - Prob. 8ALCh. 22 - Prob. 9AL
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- Which statement among A-C is false regarding photoheterotrophs? A) O they can convert sunlıght to chemical energy in the form of ATPS B) O they are unlike other phototrophs in that they cannot fix carbon dioxide ) O they must obtain their carbon from organic compounds D) Onone of A-C is falsearrow_forward46) The synthesis of sugar molecules through the process of photosynthesis requires energy absorbed from sunlight. Bearing this in mind, what kind of reaction is photosynthesis? A) Exergonic B) Feedback C) Endergonic D) Catabolic ubixoib noduso mott eagie alqmz eelqorolrdo or lo obixoib moduo olon ess to make ing t earrow_forwardYou are conducting a study of comparing human, chlamydomonas and Cyanobacteria. Which is a protein found in both chlymydomoans and humans but not in Cyanobacteria. a) mitochondrial receptor protein b) atp synthase c) citrate synthase of citric acid cycle d) ribosome proteinarrow_forward
- 3) Under what conditions do photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in plants? A) Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur only in the light. B) Photosynthesis occurs only in the light, and cellular respiration occurs only in the dark. C) Photosynthesis occurs only in the light, and cellular respiration occurs in both the dark and the light. D) Photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in both the dark and the light. 4) Use the following figure to answer the question. MAY 12 tv MacBook Proarrow_forwardWhich of the following complexes is also called Cytochrome Oxidase? Complex I Complex II Complex III Complex IVarrow_forwardIf photosynthesizing green algae are provided with CO2 containing heavy oxygen (18O), later analysis will show that all of the following molecules produced by the algae contain 18O EXCEPT a) ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP) b) glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) c)O2 d)3-phosphoglycerate e)glucosearrow_forward
- Define the term substrate-level phosphorylation:How does it differ from oxidative phosphorylation?What compound(s) do fermentative bacteria need tosynthesize in order to make ATP by substrate-levelphosphorylation?arrow_forwardYeast are facultative anaerobic organisms that can make ATP by aerobic respiration if oxygen is present, but are also capable of switching to fermentation under anaerobic conditions. For thousands of years, humans have used yeast, such as Saccharomyces cervesisiae, to ferment grapes (starch sugar) to make wine (alcoholic beverage). Four batches of wine were made following the contents and conditions listed in the table below, Contents and Conditions of Four Batches of Wine Yeast Solution Water Grape Solution Batch Added Container (L) (L) (L) Lid 1 40 0.0 8 оpen 2 40 0.2 8 closed 40 0.2 8. оpen 4 40 0.2 closed 9. The yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) would produce the greatest amount of ATP is the batch of wine numbered 1 4 D. The highest alcohol (ethanol) content would be found in the batch of wine numbered 02 3arrow_forwardThe prokaryote cell type is associated with the following structures EXCEPT? a) ribosomes, b)mesosomes c)nucleoid area d) peroxisomes and liposomes e) chlorophyll and explain why?arrow_forward
- Must all autotrophs use light energy? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat is the chemical species that is transferred through the light reactions? (Box A) What energy-rich compound is produced by the actions of the cytochrome complex? (Box B) What is the compound (Box C) used to donate electrons to the photosystems, and which gives rise to 2H+ and O2. What energy is used to energise the light reactions? (Box D) What is the product of the reaction that is occurring at NADP+ reductase? (Box E) Provide names for structures i and iiarrow_forwardYou are working with a yeast that can undergo fermentation or respiration. You take equal aliquots of the same yeast culture and grow them providing equal amounts of sugar. However, you culture aliquot A into an airtight bottle and aliquot B into an open shallow dish. Are the cells in cultures A and B obtaining all of their energy in a similar way? Yes, both cultures can complete glycolysis, and derive additional energy (ATP) from Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. No, only culture A can complete glycolysis, and derive additional energy (ATP) from Krebs cycle and electron transport chain, while Culture B derives all of its energy only from glycolysis. Yes, both cultures can complete glycolysis, and derive no energy (ATP) from Krebs cycle and electron transport chain. O No, only culture B can complete glycolysis, and derive additional energy (ATP) from Krebs cycle and electron transport chain, while Culture A derives all of its energy only from glycolysis.arrow_forward
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Microbial Nutrition and Growth; Author: Scientist Cindy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rK3UkyWjkl8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY