Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781119329398
Author: Gerard J Tortora, Bryan Derrickson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Chapter 22, Problem 24CP
Summary Introduction
To review:
The difference in secondary response and primary response to an antigen.
Introduction:
The main characteristic feature of the cell-mediated and antibody-mediated immune response is the memory, known as immunological memory. It develops because of the presence of long-lived lymphocytes and long-lasting antibodies that are produced during the process of clonal selection.
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Why is the secondary response to an antigen so much faster than the primary response?
How does the body produce so many highly diverse antibodies to respond to essentially any possible antigen?
Explain how the secondary response to an antigen isfaster and greater than the primary response.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
Ch. 22 - What is a pathogen?Ch. 22 - Now are innate and adaptive immunity different?Ch. 22 - What are the components and functions of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4CPCh. 22 - Diagram the route of lymph circulation.Ch. 22 - What is the role of the thymus in immunity?Ch. 22 - Prob. 7CPCh. 22 - 8. What are the names of the four lymph sacs from...Ch. 22 - What physical and chemical factors provide...Ch. 22 - What internal defenses provide protection against...
Ch. 22 - How are the activities of natural killer cells and...Ch. 22 - 12. What are the main signs, symptoms, and stages...Ch. 22 - Prob. 13CPCh. 22 - 14. How do the major histocompatibility complex...Ch. 22 - Prob. 15CPCh. 22 - 16. How do antigen-presenting cells process...Ch. 22 - What are cytokines, where do they arise, and how...Ch. 22 - 18. What are the functions of helper, cytotoxic,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19CPCh. 22 - Prob. 20CPCh. 22 - Prob. 21CPCh. 22 - How are cell-mediated and antibody-mediated immune...Ch. 22 - Prob. 23CPCh. 22 - Prob. 24CPCh. 22 - Prob. 25CPCh. 22 - Prob. 26CPCh. 22 - Prob. 27CPCh. 22 - Prob. 1CTQCh. 22 - Due to the presence of breast cancer, Mrs. Franco...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3CTQ
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- What are the primary and secondary antibody responses?Why doesn’t the primary response prevent illness,whereas the secondary response does?arrow_forwardWhat are three different ways antibodies protect against infectious agents?arrow_forwardDiscuss the difference between the primary response and the secondary response to antigen exposure.arrow_forward
- What is the term for a cluster of connected antigens, complement molecules, and antibodies in circulation?arrow_forwardWould the primary response or the secondary response be more affected by a lack of memory B cells for a particular antigen?arrow_forwardWhat is complement? What are the actions of complement? What are antibodies? What are the actions of antibodies? What is an APC? How do APCs function during an immune response?arrow_forward
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