
(a)
Interpretation:
To determine the name of the chemical compound which is expected to be a primary constituent of stalactites.
Concept introduction:
A chemical substance consists of two or more different
The term constituent means the part of the whole which means that a given solid is made up of number of smaller units.
(b)
Interpretation:
To determine the name of the chemical compound which is expected to be a primary constituent of gypsum.
Concept introduction:
A chemical substance consists of two or more different chemical bonded elements having fixed ratio determines the composition is known as chemical compound.
The term constituent means the part of the whole which means that a given solid is made up of number of smaller units.
(c)
Interpretation:
To determine the name of the chemical compound which is expected to be a primary constituent of barium milkshake.
Concept introduction:
A chemical substance consists of two or more different chemical bonded elements having fixed ratio determines the composition is known as chemical compound.
The term constituent means the part of the whole which means that a given solid is made up of number of smaller units.
(d)
Interpretation:
To determine the name of the chemical compound which is expected to be a primary constituent of blue sapphires.
Concept introduction:
A chemical substance consists of two or more different chemical bonded elements having fixed ratio determines the composition is known as chemical compound.
The term constituent means the part of the whole which means that a given solid is made up of number of smaller units.

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Chapter 21 Solutions
General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications, Loose Leaf Version (11th Edition)
- Synthesize 2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile from phenylmethanol using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardSynthesize N-Methylcyclohexylamine from cyclohexanol using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardSynthesize N-Methylcyclohexylamine from cyclohexanol using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forward
- If possible, please provide the formula of the compound 3,3-dimethylbut-2-enal.arrow_forwardSynthesize 1,4-dibromobenzene from acetanilide (N-phenylacetamide) using the necessary organic or inorganic reagents. Draw the structures of the compounds.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing (3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide with sodium hydride.arrow_forward
- We mix N-ethyl-2-hexanamine with excess methyl iodide and followed by heating with aqueous Ag2O. Indicate the major products obtained.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing acetophenone with iodine and NaOH.arrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained by mixing 2-Propanone and ethyllithium and performing a subsequent acid hydrolysis.arrow_forward
- Indicate the products obtained if (E)-2-butenal and 3-oxo-butanenitrile are mixed with sodium ethoxide in ethanol.arrow_forwardQuestion 3 (4 points), Draw a full arrow-pushing mechanism for the following reaction Please draw all structures clearly. Note that this intramolecular cyclization is analogous to the mechanism for halohydrin formation. COH Br + HBr Brarrow_forwardIndicate the products obtained if 2,2-dimethylpropanal and acetaldehyde are mixed with sodium ethoxide in ethanol.arrow_forward
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