Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (Chs 1-42) Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133953145
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 71EAP
A refrigerator using helium gas operates on the reversed cycle
shown in FIGURE CP21.71. What are the refrigerator's (a) coeffi-
cient of performance and (b) power input if it operates at 60 cycles
per second?
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2. A stone is dropped into a pool of water causing ripple to spread out. After 10 s
the circumference of the ripple is 20 m. Calculate the velocity of the wave.
10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this
ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly
into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you
may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0
C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the
enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.
A. How much energy does the ice absorb as heat when it melts?
B. How much work is involved in melting the ice?
C. What is the total change in energy for melting the ice?
D. What is the enthalpy change for melting the ice?
E. What is the entropy change for melting the ice?
F. What is the change in Helmholtz energy for melting the ice?
G. What is the change in Gibbs energy for melting the ice?
In the figure Q = 5.7 nC and all other quantities are accurate to 2 significant figures. What is the magnitude of the force on the charge Q? (k = 1/4πε 0 = 8.99 × 109 N · m2/C2)
Chapter 21 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (Chs 1-42) Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition)
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CQCh. 21 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - FIGURE Q21.4 shows the pV diagram of a heat...Ch. 21 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 21 - FIGURE Q21.6 shows the thermodynamic cycles of two...Ch. 21 - A heat engine satisfies Wout= Qnet. Why is there...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8CQCh. 21 - Prob. 9CQCh. 21 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11CQCh. 21 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 6EAPCh. 21 - The power output of a car engine running at 2400...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 21 - A heat engine uses a diatomic gas in a Brayton...Ch. 21 - At what pressure ratio does a Brayton cycle using...Ch. 21 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 21 - A Carnot engine whose hot-reservoir temperature is...Ch. 21 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 21 - A heat engine operating between energy reservoirs...Ch. 21 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 21 - A Carnot refrigerator operating between —20°C and...Ch. 21 - The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator...Ch. 21 - A Carnot heat engine with thermal efficiency 1/3...Ch. 21 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 21 - A heat engine with 50% of the Carnot efficiency...Ch. 21 - Prove that the work done in an adiabatic process i...Ch. 21 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 21 - An ideal refrigerator utilizes a Carnot cycle...Ch. 21 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 21 - There has long been an interest in using the vast...Ch. 21 - A Carnot heat engine operates between reservoirs...Ch. 21 - A Carnot engine operates between temperatures of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 21 - A Carnot heat engine and an ordinary refrigerator...Ch. 21 - 48. A heat engine running backward is called a...Ch. 21 - 49. A car's internal combustion engine can be...Ch. 21 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 21 - A heat engine using a monatomic gas follows the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 63EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 68EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 21 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 21 - A refrigerator using helium gas operates on the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 72EAPCh. 21 - The gasoline engine in your car can be modeled as...Ch. 21 - Prob. 74EAP
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