Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 6SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Most protists have chloroplast present in their cell. Through primary endosymbiosis, the first chloroplast evolved in green algae and red algae. By the secondary endosymbiosis, chloroplast had evolved in other protists. The initial chloroplasts have two membranes; they evolved through the secondary endosymbiosis process consisting of four membranes. Green algae have chloroplast that contains both chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b.
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Photosynthetic protists are collectively known as__________; nonphotosynthetic, single-celled protistsare collectively known as _________.
Which are photosynthetic in nature?
euglenoids
ciliates
apicomplexa
diatoms
amoebas
slime molds
red algae
All protists have ____.
chloroplasts only
nuclei only
mitochondria only
both nuclei and mitochondria
chloroplasts, nuclei, and mitochondria
Chapter 21 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 21 - Multicelled haploid and diploid bodies form in...Ch. 21 - The __________ of diplomonads and parabasalids...Ch. 21 - Radiolaria and diatoms have a shell of _______. a....Ch. 21 - Prob. 4SQCh. 21 - Prob. 1DAACh. 21 - Prob. 2DAACh. 21 - Prob. 3DAACh. 21 - Prob. 4DAACh. 21 - Diatoms produce _______ that help(s) them float....Ch. 21 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 21 - Green algae are most closely related to _____. a....Ch. 21 - Prob. 8SQCh. 21 - Which species does not cause human disease? a....Ch. 21 - _____ is produced from red algae. a. Diatomaceous...Ch. 21 - Prob. 11SQCh. 21 - Prob. 12SQCh. 21 - Prob. 13SQCh. 21 - Prob. 14SQCh. 21 - Match each term with its most suitable...Ch. 21 - Which groups or protists would you be most likely...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2CTCh. 21 - Prob. 3CT
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- You run across a small photosynthetic algae encased in a shell. This protist is most likely; Volvox A diatom A radiolarian Euglenaarrow_forwardWhich of the following protists photosynthesize? Group of answer choices Autotrophs Heterotrophs Mixotrophsarrow_forwardSome non-plant organisms like the protist that spreads malaria contain a non-photosynthetic chloroplast called an apicoplast. Crazy! What best explains how protists have evolved apicoplasts?arrow_forward
- Difference between fungi and algae.arrow_forwardI took this picture recently of an organism growing on the surface of a rock. What type of organism is this? Protozoan Eubacteri Cyanobacteria Mushroom Lichenarrow_forwardMembers of Phylum are some of the largest protists on Earth. Oomycota Bacillariophyta Phaeophyta Chrysophytaarrow_forward
- A protist that contains contractile vacuoles most likely lives ______. in ice in a marine environment in fresh water within the cells of another organismarrow_forwardWhy are chloroplasts and mitochondria shown as arrows originating from the Bacteria ?arrow_forwardThe plant diseases downy mildew and late blight are caused by protists in the group__________. Slime molds are members of the_________ group.arrow_forward
- The kingdom whose members have a complex cell wall, grainy cytoplasm, and no true nucleus is ___. Protista Fungi Bacteriata Moneraarrow_forwardQuestion 1 This organism is a fungus. plant. O alga. Olichen. Question 2arrow_forwardUse the table 1.1 to answer questions 14-17 Table 1.1 Diagnostic Testing Diagnostic Testing Diagnostic Testing Specimen Number Photosynthetic Activity Cell wall made with Membrane bound Carbohydrates nucleus 1 2 + + + 3 + 4 + + signifies presence, whereas - signifies absence Note: Diagnostic Testing has ruled out the possibility of protist specimens Animalia Fungi Plantae a. b. C. d. Monera е. Insufficient data 14. To what kingdom does specimen 1 belong? 15. To what kingdom does specimen 2 belong? 16. To what kingdom does specimen 3 belong? 17. To what kingdom does specimen 4 belong?arrow_forward
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