(a) Interpretation: The average human chromosome contains about 1 × 10 8 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams. Concept introduction: Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 6P

Interpretation Introduction

(a) Interpretation:

The average human chromosome contains about 1×108 bp of DNA. If each base pair has a mass of about 660 daltons and there are about 2 g of protein (histones plus non-histones) per gram of DNA, the weight of such a chromosome should be calculated in grams.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b) Interpretation:

The length of extended DNA should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c) Interpretation:

An actual chromosome is about 5 μm long. The approximate compaction ratio is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)Interpretation:

You have about 4×1012 cells in your body. If you have 46 chromosomes in each cell, the approximate extended length of your entire DNA should be calculated. For comparison, the distance from the earth to the sun is about 1.5×108 km.

Concept introduction:

Compaction ratio is the ratio of extended length to actual length. Length of total DNA is the product of extended average length of DNA, total number of chromosomes per cell and total number of cells. On dividing total DNA length by the distance between the Sun and the Earth, the ratio of the lengths is obtained.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 21 - Prob. 1P Ch. 21 - Prob. 2P Ch. 21 - Prob. 3P Ch. 21 - Prob. 4P Ch. 21 - Prob. 5P Ch. 21 - Prob. 6P Ch. 21 - Prob. 7P Ch. 21 - Prob. 8P Ch. 21 - Prob. 9P Ch. 21 - Prob. 10P

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