The systematic IUPAC name and drug activating group substituent in the given organic molecules should be draw and identified. Concept introduction: 1. IUPAC Nomenclature Method Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word. Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name. Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene , alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid , alcohol etc... For alkynes molecules, suffix will be ‘ yne ’. (or) The saturated alkane molecule, suffix will be ‘ane’. For carboxylic acid molecules, suffix will be ‘ -oic acid ’. Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule. 2. Medicinal use of Fluphenazine decanoate : The Haloperidol deaconate is used for long-term treatment of a certain mental/mood disorder. It may be used in people who have trouble remembering to take medication every day. This medicine helps you to think more clearly, feel less nervous, and take part in everyday life. 3. Acid Catalyzed Hydration Reaction: The reaction involves breaking of π -bonds between carbon-carbon multiple bonds and addition of alcohol to more substituted position of carbon in the molecule. 4. Hydrolysis Reaction: This type of reaction involving the braking of a carbon-carbon triple, double bonds in a molecules using water. 5. Esterification reaction: This type of conversion reaction involved aliphatic, aromatic carboxylic acid to different esters using mineral acids (like d i l . H C l , d i l . H 2 S O 4 ) and alcohols Fisher Esterification. The equal amount of carboxylic acid is treated with alcohols in presence of acid catalyst conditions to give target ester along with water. This type of conversion called as Fisher Esterification. To identify: The given set of the molecules activity center should be identified.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 62PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic IUPAC name and drug activating group substituent in the given organic molecules should be draw and identified.

Concept introduction:

1. IUPAC Nomenclature Method

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc...

For alkynes molecules, suffix will be ‘yne’. (or) The saturated alkane molecule, suffix will be ‘ane’.

For carboxylic acid molecules, suffix will be ‘-oic acid’.

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

2. Medicinal use of Fluphenazine decanoate: The Haloperidol deaconate is used for long-term treatment of a certain mental/mood disorder. It may be used in people who have trouble remembering to take medication every day. This medicine helps you to think more clearly, feel less nervous, and take part in everyday life.

3. Acid Catalyzed Hydration Reaction: The reaction involves breaking of π -bonds between carbon-carbon multiple bonds and addition of alcohol to more substituted position of carbon in the molecule.

4. Hydrolysis Reaction: This type of reaction involving the braking of a carbon-carbon triple, double bonds in a molecules using water.

5. Esterification reaction: This type of conversion reaction involved aliphatic, aromatic carboxylic acid to different esters using mineral acids (like dil.HCl, dil.H2SO4 ) and alcohols Fisher Esterification. The equal amount of carboxylic acid is treated with alcohols in presence of acid catalyst conditions to give target ester along with water. This type of conversion called as Fisher Esterification.

To identify: The given set of the molecules activity center should be identified.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The emission data in cps displayed in Table 1 is reported to two decimal places by the chemist. However, the instrument output is shown in Table 2. Table 2. Iron emission from ICP-AES Sample Blank Standard Emission, cps 579.503252562 9308340.13122 Unknown Sample 343.232365741 Did the chemist make the correct choice in how they choose to display the data up in Table 1? Choose the best explanation from the choices below. No. Since the instrument calculates 12 digits for all values, they should all be kept and not truncated. Doing so would eliminate significant information. No. Since the instrument calculates 5 decimal places for the standard, all of the values should be limited to the same number. The other decimal places are not significant for the blank and unknown sample. Yes. The way Saman made the standards was limited by the 250-mL volumetric flask. This glassware can report values to 2 decimal places, and this establishes our number of significant figures. Yes. Instrumental data…

Steps and explanation please

Steps and explanation to undertand concepts.