EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR
EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780357119099
Author: ZUMDAHL
Publisher: VST
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 21, Problem 37E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given compound anthraquinone needs to be identified as an aldehyde, ester, carboxylic acid, ketone or amine.

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  1

Concept Introduction : Organic molecules have some structural features in addition to CH and CC bonds. Functional groups are defined as an atom or group of atom with characteristic physical and chemical properties. Functional group contains multiple bonds, hetero-atom or sometimes both the multiple bonds and hetero-atom.

Table given below gives information about some common functional groups:

    Type of CompoundGeneral Structure
    AldehydeEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  2
    KetoneEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  3
    Carboxylic acidEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  4
    EsterEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  5
    AmineEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  6

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 37E

Anthraquinone contains a ketone functional group.

Explanation of Solution

From the table, the general structure for ketone is as follows:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  7

The given compound contains a ketone functional group shown as:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given compounds needs to be identified as an aldehyde, ester, carboxylic acid, ketone or amine.

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  9

Concept Introduction : Organic molecules have some structural features in addition to CH and CC bonds. Functional groups are defined as an atom or group of atom with characteristic physical and chemical properties. Functional group contains multiple bonds, hetero-atom or sometimes both the multiple bonds and hetero-atom.

Table given below gives information about some common functional groups:

    Type of CompoundGeneral Structure
    AldehydeEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  10
    KetoneEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  11
    Carboxylic acidEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  12
    EsterEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  13
    AmineEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  14

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 37E

The given organic compound contains an aldehyde functional group.

Explanation of Solution

From the table, the general structure for an aldehyde is as follows:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  15

The given compound contains an aldehyde functional group shown as:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  16

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given compounds needs to be identified as an aldehyde, ester, carboxylic acid, ketone or amine.

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  17

Concept Introduction : Organic molecules have some structural features in addition to CH and CC bonds. Functional groups are defined as an atom or group of atom with characteristic physical and chemical properties. Functional group contains multiple bonds, hetero-atom or sometimes both the multiple bonds and hetero-atom.

Table given below gives information about some common functional groups:

    Type of CompoundGeneral Structure
    AldehydeEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  18
    KetoneEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  19
    Carboxylic acidEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  20
    EsterEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  21
    AmineEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  22

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 37E

The given organic compound contains a carboxylic acid functional group.

Explanation of Solution

From the table, the general structure for carboxylic acid functional group is as follows:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  23

The given compound contains a carboxylic acid functional group shown as:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  24

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The given compounds needs to be identified as an aldehyde, ester, carboxylic acid, ketone or amine.

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  25

Concept Introduction: Organic molecules have some structural features in addition to CH and CC bonds. Functional groups are defined as an atom or group of atom with characteristic physical and chemical properties. Functional group contains multiple bonds, hetero-atom or sometimes both the multiple bonds and hetero-atom.

Table given below gives information about some common functional groups:

    Type of CompoundGeneral Structure
    AldehydeEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  26
    KetoneEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  27
    Carboxylic acidEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  28
    EsterEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  29
    AmineEBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  30

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 37E

The given organic compound contains an amine functional group.

Explanation of Solution

From the table, the general structure for amine functional group is as follows:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  31

The given compound contains a carboxylic acid functional group shown as:

  EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR, Chapter 21, Problem 37E , additional homework tip  32

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
I
Draw the anti-Markovnikov product of the hydration of this alkene. this problem. Note for advanced students: draw only one product, and don't worry about showing any stereochemistry. Drawing dash and wedge bonds has been disabled for esc esc ☐ Explanation Check F1 1 2 F2 # 3 F3 + $ 14 × 1. BH THE BH3 2. H O NaOH '2 2' Click and drag to start drawing a structure. F4 Q W E R A S D % 905 LL F5 F6 F7 © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility < & 6 7 27 8 T Y U G H I F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 9 0 J K L P + // command option Z X C V B N M H H rol option command
AG/F-2° V 3. Before proceeding with this problem you may want to glance at p. 466 of your textbook where various oxo-phosphorus derivatives and their oxidation states are summarized. Shown below are Latimer diagrams for phosphorus at pH values at 0 and 14: -0.93 +0.38 -0.50 -0.51 -0.06 H3PO4 →H4P206 →H3PO3 →→H3PO₂ → P → PH3 Acidic solution Basic solution -0.28 -0.50 3--1.12 -1.57 -2.05 -0.89 PO HPO H₂PO₂ →P → PH3 -1.73 a) Under acidic conditions, H3PO4 can be reduced into H3PO3 directly (-0.28V), or via the formation and reduction of H4P206 (-0.93/+0.38V). Calculate the values of AG's for both processes; comment. (3 points) 0.5 PH P 0.0 -0.5 -1.0- -1.5- -2.0 H.PO, -2.3+ -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 2 H,PO, b) Frost diagram for phosphorus under acidic conditions is shown. Identify possible disproportionation and comproportionation processes; write out chemical equations describing them. (2 points) H,PO 4 S Oxidation stale, N

Chapter 21 Solutions

EBK WEBASSIGN FOR ZUMDAHL'S CHEMICAL PR

Ch. 21 - Prob. 11ECh. 21 - Name each of the following cyclic alkanes, and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13ECh. 21 - Prob. 14ECh. 21 - Prob. 15ECh. 21 - Prob. 16ECh. 21 - Prob. 17ECh. 21 - Prob. 18ECh. 21 - Prob. 19ECh. 21 - Prob. 20ECh. 21 - Prob. 21ECh. 21 - Prob. 22ECh. 21 - Prob. 23ECh. 21 - Prob. 24ECh. 21 - Prob. 25ECh. 21 - Prob. 26ECh. 21 - Prob. 27ECh. 21 - Prob. 28ECh. 21 - Prob. 29ECh. 21 - Prob. 30ECh. 21 - Name the following compounds.Ch. 21 - Prob. 32ECh. 21 - Prob. 33ECh. 21 - Prob. 34ECh. 21 - Prob. 35ECh. 21 - Prob. 36ECh. 21 - Prob. 37ECh. 21 - Prob. 38ECh. 21 - Prob. 39ECh. 21 - Prob. 40ECh. 21 - Prob. 41ECh. 21 - Draw structural formulas for each of the following...Ch. 21 - Prob. 43ECh. 21 - Prob. 44ECh. 21 - Prob. 45ECh. 21 - Prob. 46ECh. 21 - Prob. 47ECh. 21 - Prob. 48ECh. 21 - Prob. 49ECh. 21 - Prob. 50ECh. 21 - Prob. 51ECh. 21 - Prob. 52ECh. 21 - Prob. 53ECh. 21 - Prob. 54ECh. 21 - Prob. 55ECh. 21 - Prob. 56ECh. 21 - Prob. 57ECh. 21 - Prob. 58ECh. 21 - Prob. 59ECh. 21 - Give an example reaction that would yield the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 61ECh. 21 - Prob. 62ECh. 21 - Prob. 63ECh. 21 - Prob. 64ECh. 21 - Prob. 65ECh. 21 - Prob. 66ECh. 21 - Prob. 67ECh. 21 - Prob. 68ECh. 21 - Prob. 69ECh. 21 - Prob. 70ECh. 21 - Prob. 71ECh. 21 - Prob. 72ECh. 21 - Prob. 73ECh. 21 - Prob. 74ECh. 21 - Prob. 75ECh. 21 - Prob. 76ECh. 21 - Prob. 77ECh. 21 - Prob. 78ECh. 21 - Prob. 79ECh. 21 - Prob. 80ECh. 21 - Prob. 81ECh. 21 - Prob. 82ECh. 21 - Prob. 83ECh. 21 - Prob. 84ECh. 21 - Prob. 85ECh. 21 - Prob. 86ECh. 21 - Prob. 87ECh. 21 - Prob. 88ECh. 21 - Prob. 89ECh. 21 - Prob. 90ECh. 21 - Prob. 91ECh. 21 - Prob. 92ECh. 21 - Prob. 93ECh. 21 - Prob. 94ECh. 21 - Prob. 95ECh. 21 - Draw the structures of the tripeptides gly-ala-ser...Ch. 21 - Prob. 97ECh. 21 - Prob. 98ECh. 21 - What types of interactions can occur between the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 100ECh. 21 - Prob. 101ECh. 21 - Prob. 102ECh. 21 - Prob. 103ECh. 21 - Prob. 104ECh. 21 - Prob. 105ECh. 21 - Prob. 106ECh. 21 - Prob. 107ECh. 21 - Prob. 108ECh. 21 - Prob. 109ECh. 21 - Prob. 110ECh. 21 - Prob. 111ECh. 21 - Prob. 112ECh. 21 - Prob. 113ECh. 21 - Prob. 114ECh. 21 - Prob. 115ECh. 21 - Prob. 116ECh. 21 - Prob. 117ECh. 21 - Prob. 118ECh. 21 - Prob. 119ECh. 21 - Prob. 120ECh. 21 - Prob. 121ECh. 21 - Prob. 122ECh. 21 - Prob. 123ECh. 21 - Prob. 124ECh. 21 - Prob. 125ECh. 21 - Prob. 126ECh. 21 - Prob. 127AECh. 21 - Prob. 128AECh. 21 - Prob. 129AECh. 21 - Prob. 130AECh. 21 - Prob. 131AECh. 21 - Prob. 132AECh. 21 - Prob. 133AECh. 21 - Prob. 134AECh. 21 - Prob. 135AECh. 21 - Prob. 136AECh. 21 - Prob. 137AECh. 21 - Prob. 138AECh. 21 - Prob. 139AECh. 21 - Prob. 140AECh. 21 - Prob. 141AECh. 21 - Prob. 142AECh. 21 - Prob. 143AECh. 21 - Prob. 144AECh. 21 - Prob. 145AECh. 21 - Prob. 146AECh. 21 - Prob. 147AECh. 21 - Prob. 148AECh. 21 - Prob. 149AECh. 21 - Prob. 150AECh. 21 - Prob. 151AECh. 21 - Prob. 152AECh. 21 - Prob. 153AECh. 21 - Prob. 154AECh. 21 - Prob. 155AECh. 21 - Prob. 156AECh. 21 - Prob. 157AECh. 21 - Prob. 158AECh. 21 - Prob. 159AECh. 21 - Prob. 160AECh. 21 - Prob. 161AECh. 21 - Name each of the following cyclic alkanes.Ch. 21 - Prob. 163AECh. 21 - Prob. 164AECh. 21 - Prob. 165AECh. 21 - Prob. 166AECh. 21 - Prob. 167AECh. 21 - Prob. 168AECh. 21 - Prob. 169CPCh. 21 - Prob. 170CPCh. 21 - Prob. 171CPCh. 21 - Prob. 172CPCh. 21 - Prob. 173CPCh. 21 - Prob. 174CP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,