The name of the compound whose carbon skeleton is given is to be determined. Concept introduction: The IUPAC naming of compounds is a systematic way to name the organic compounds. Steps to determine the IUPAC name of a compound are as follows: Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain and number them such that the substituents are attached to the main chain on the lowest number. Step 2: Then identify the carbon number to which the substituents are attached. Step 3: Identify the substituent attached to the carbon in the carbon chain. Step 4: While naming the compounds two digits are separated by a comma (,) and the digit is separated from a letter by a hyphen (-).If more than one substituent is present, then they are named in the order of alphabetical order. If the similar substituents are present in many, then the number of substituents is indicated by prefixes di, tri, tetra, etc.

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eks.com/aleksogi/x/sl.exe/1o_u-IgNslkr7j8P3jH-IQs_pBanHhvTCeeBZbufuBYTI0Hz7m7D3ZS17Hd6m-HIl6n52njJN-TXdQA2X9yID-1SWQJTgnjARg30 111 States of Matter Understanding conceptual components of the enthalpy of solution 0/5 Ge A small amount of acetonitrile (CH, CN) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.) CH,CN H₂O B 88 C Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below. The enthalpy of solution AH is negative soln when CH3CN dissolves in water. Use this information to list the stages in order of increasing enthalpy. Would heat be absorbed or released if the system moved from Stage C to D? What force would oppose or favor the system moving from Stage C to D? Check all that apply. 1 absorbed O released neither absorbed nor released. none O ionic bonding force covalent bonding force…

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Question

Chapter 21, Problem 30E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the compound whose carbon skeleton is given is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The IUPAC naming of compounds is a systematic way to name the organic compounds.

Steps to determine the IUPAC name of a compound are as follows:

Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain and number them such that the substituents are attached to the main chain on the lowest number.

Step 2: Then identify the carbon number to which the substituents are attached.

Step 3: Identify the substituent attached to the carbon in the carbon chain.

Step 4: While naming the compounds two digits are separated by a comma (,) and the digit is separated from a letter by a hyphen (-).If more than one substituent is present, then they are named in the order of alphabetical order. If the similar substituents are present in many, then the number of substituents is indicated by prefixes di, tri, tetra, etc.

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eks.com/aleksogi/x/sl.exe/1o_u-IgNslkr7j8P3jH-IQs_pBanHhvTCeeBZbufuBYTI0Hz7m7D3ZS17Hd6m-HIl6n52njJN-TXdQA2X9yID-1SWQJTgnjARg30 111 States of Matter Understanding conceptual components of the enthalpy of solution 0/5 Ge A small amount of acetonitrile (CH, CN) is dissolved in a large amount of water. Imagine separating this process into the four stages sketched below. (These sketches show only a portion of the substances, so you can see the density and distribution of atoms and molecules in them.) CH,CN H₂O B 88 C Use these sketches to answer the questions in the table below. The enthalpy of solution AH is negative soln when CH3CN dissolves in water. Use this information to list the stages in order of increasing enthalpy. Would heat be absorbed or released if the system moved from Stage C to D? What force would oppose or favor the system moving from Stage C to D? Check all that apply. 1 absorbed O released neither absorbed nor released. none O ionic bonding force covalent bonding force…

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