Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172517
Author: Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 30CTQ
Why is immunization after being bitten by a rabid animal so effective and why aren’t people vaccinated for rabies like dogs and cats are?
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Why is there a need for dogs to be vaccinated ?
Why is rabies now rare in humans when it is still so common in wildlife ?
Which of the following best explains why vaccination of humans against rabies can be delayed until after exposure to a potential source of infection?
A) Antibody responses are more rapid than those against other viruses
B) T lymphocyte responses are more rapid than those against other viruses C) The virus does not infect any cells for several weeks or months
D) The virus does not reach i target organ for several weeks or months
Chapter 21 Solutions
Biology 2e
Ch. 21 - Figure 21.5 Which of the following statements...Ch. 21 - Figure 21.8 Influenza virus is packaged in a viral...Ch. 21 - Figure 21.10 Which of the following statements is...Ch. 21 - Which statement is true? A virion contains DNA and...Ch. 21 - The viral______play(s) a role in attaching a...Ch. 21 - Viruses. all have a round shape cannot have a long...Ch. 21 - The observation that the bacteria genus Chlamydia...Ch. 21 - A scientist discovers a new virus with a linear,...Ch. 21 - Which statement is not true of viral replication?...Ch. 21 - Which statement is true of viral replication? In...
Ch. 21 - Which statement is true of reverse transcriptase?...Ch. 21 - Oncogenic virus cores can be. RNA DNA neither RNA...Ch. 21 - Which is true of DNA viruses? They use the host...Ch. 21 - A bacteriophage can infect the lungs viruses...Ch. 21 - People with the CCR5?32 mutation of a T-cell...Ch. 21 - An apple grower notices that several of his apple...Ch. 21 - Which of the following is NOT used to treat active...Ch. 21 - Vaccines. are similar to viroids are only needed...Ch. 21 - A patient presents at the clinic with an acute...Ch. 21 - Which of the following is not associated with...Ch. 21 - Which statement is true of viroids? They are...Ch. 21 - The first electron micrograph of a virus (tobacco...Ch. 21 - Varicella-zoster virus is a double-stranded DNA...Ch. 21 - Classify the Rabies virus (a rhabdovirus family...Ch. 21 - Why can’t dogs catch the measles?Ch. 21 - One of the first and most important targets for...Ch. 21 - In this section, you were introduced to different...Ch. 21 - Although plant viruses cannot infect humans, what...Ch. 21 - A bacteriophage with a lytic life cycle develops a...Ch. 21 - Why is immunization after being bitten by a rabid...Ch. 21 - The vaccine Gardasil that targets human papilloma...Ch. 21 - Prions are responsible for variant Creutzfeldt...Ch. 21 - How are viroids like viruses?Ch. 21 - A botanist notices that a tomato plant looks...
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- Dog bite can cause rabies. Which other animal can also cause rabies?arrow_forwardWhy is it important to learn about rabies when only a few cases occur in the entire United States each year?arrow_forwardEbola virus kills 90% of the people infected. In an infected individual, how many copies of Ebola Virus are present in once cubic millimeter (1 mL) of blood? Which major organ is affected and what are the consequences? Why does the blood pressure decrease in a person infected with Ebola virus? What leads to the death of the person? How many people died in the West African Ebola outbreak? How many healthcare workers died? What is being done to prevent Ebola virus?arrow_forward
- Many hospitals are making seasonal flu shots mandatory for their employees. Some facilities will allow workers with a medical or religious release to be excused from receiving the shot but they are required to wear a mask for the duration of the "flu season". Other facilities are firing employees that refuse to get the flu shot. Why?arrow_forwardDescribe the rabies experiment of Louis Pasteur discussed in the story. Research how Pasteur’s injections cured Andre. How do rabies immunizations work today?arrow_forwardWhy will a disease such as human rabies likely never be eliminated?arrow_forward
- Why is it that most people get the chicken pox only once, but they can get a cold or the flu over and over again throughout a lifetime?arrow_forwardThe Ebola epidemic spread to ten countries, but it never officially became what is known as a pandemic. What are the differences between the two terms?arrow_forwardWhy has it been so difficult to eradicate polio using vaccination?arrow_forward
- How does the rabies virus spread through the human body after a bite?arrow_forwardJane Doe is infected with HIV. One of her medications is acyclovir, which is a/an ____________________ drug used to treat viral infections or to provide temporary immunity.arrow_forwardIs vaccination for everyone?arrow_forward
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