Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781292089034
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 22P
A segment of DNA has 18 base pairs. It has 7 cytosines in the segment.
- a. How many thymines are in the segment?
- b. How many guanines are in the segment?
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A segment of DNA has 18 base pairs. It has 7 cytosines in the segment.a. How many thymines are in the segment?
b. How many guanines are in the segment?
5.
Which nutrient group is used in the composition of waxes and responsible
for insulation of some organisms?
A. carbohydrates
B. lipids
C. snucleic acids
D. proteins
Which of the following groups are all classified as połysaccharide?
A. sucrose, glucose and fructose
B. głycogen, sucrose and maltose
C. maltose, lactose and fructose
D. glycogen, cellulose and starch
Which of the following is considered as the building blocks of protein?
A. amino acids
B. nucleic acids
The excessive consumption of carbohydrates is converted into which
8.
C. nucleotides
D. polypeptides
9.
polysaccharide that is stored in the liver and in muscles?
C. hemoglobin
D. uric acid
A. creatinine
B. glycogen
10.
Which of the following is a monosaccharide which is used in dextrose?
A. fructose
B. galactose
Which of the following is the major function of carbohydrates?
1. structural framework 2. storage 3. energy production
A. 1 only
Which is termed as the blueprint of life?
A. deoxyribonucleic acid
B. fatty acid…
Proteins with a quaternary structure have
A. A protein and a nucleic acid bonded
together.
B. A protein and a lipid bonded together.
C.Two or more proteins subunits bonded
together.
D. A protein and a carbohydrate bonded
together.
E. Answers A, B, and C are correct.
Chapter 21 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
Ch. 21.1 - Draw the structure for each of the following: a....Ch. 21.3 - If one of the strands of DNA has the following...Ch. 21.4 - The 2,3-cyclic phosphodiester that is formed...Ch. 21.5 - Using a dark line for the original parental DNA...Ch. 21.7 - Why do both thymine and uracil specify the...Ch. 21.9 - If methionine is always the first amino acid...Ch. 21.9 - Four Cs occur in a row in the segment of mRNA...Ch. 21.9 - UAA is a stop codon. Why does the UAA sequence in...Ch. 21.9 - A change in which base of a codon would be least...Ch. 21.9 - Write the sequences of bases in the sense strand...
Ch. 21.9 - List the possible codons on mRNA that specify each...Ch. 21.10 - Adenine can be deaminated to hypoxanthine, and...Ch. 21.10 - Explain why thymine cannot be deaminated.Ch. 21.12 - Which of the following base sequences would most...Ch. 21 - Draw structures for the following: a....Ch. 21 - What nonapeptide is coded for by the following...Ch. 21 - What is the sequence of bases in the template...Ch. 21 - What is the sequence of bases in the sense strand...Ch. 21 - What would be the C-terminal amino acid if the...Ch. 21 - What would be the base sequence of the segment of...Ch. 21 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 21 - A segment of DNA has 18 base pairs. It has 7...Ch. 21 - Match the codon with the anticodon: Codon: AAA GCA...Ch. 21 - Using the single-letter abbreviations for the...Ch. 21 - Indicate whether each functional group of the five...Ch. 21 - Using the A and D designations in Problem 25,...Ch. 21 - Which of the following pairs of dinucleotides are...Ch. 21 - If an mRNA contained only U and G in random...Ch. 21 - Why is the codon a triplet rather than a doublet...Ch. 21 - Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the...Ch. 21 - The amino acid sequences of peptide fragments...Ch. 21 - Which cytosine in the following sense strand of...Ch. 21 - Prob. 33PCh. 21 - Why does DNA not unravel completely before...Ch. 21 - The first amino acid incorporated into a...
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