The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition. Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

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Awnser these Discussion Questions Answer these discussion questions and submit them as part of your lab report. Part A: The Effect of Temperature on Enzyme Activity Graph the volume of oxygen produced against the temperature of the solution. How is the oxygen production in 30 seconds related to the rate of the reaction? At what temperature is the rate of reaction the highest? Lowest? Explain. Why might the enzyme activity decrease at very high temperatures? Why might a high fever be dangerous to humans? What is the optimal temperature for enzymes in the human body? Part B: The Effect of pH on Enzyme Activity Graph the volume of oxygen produced against the pH of the solution. At what pH is the rate of reaction the highest? Lowest? Explain. Why does changing the pH affect the enzyme activity? Research the enzyme catalase. What is its function in the human body? What is the optimal pH for the following enzymes found in the human body? Explain. (catalase, lipase (in your stomach),…

Anwser these Discussion Questions: Part One Why were the plants kept in the dark prior to the experiment? Why is this important? Why is it important to boil the leaf? Explain why it was necessary to use boiling alcohol? What is the purpose of the iodine? Part Two What was the purpose of keeping the leaf in the dark and then covering it with a cardboard cut-out? What conclusions can you draw from this part of the lab? Part Three 7. In this experiment what was the purpose of adding the soda lime? 8. Why was a sealed bag placed around each plant? 9. What happened in the control plants? 10. What was the result on photosynthesis? Part Four 11. Why was a variegated leaf used in this experiment? !2. What conclusions can you draw about starch production in a variegated leaf?

How did the color differences between the two bacterial species you used in this experiment help you determine if the streak plate method you performed was successful?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 21ESP

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influence genome and amino acid composition.

Introduction: The contribution of individual amino acid composition to the evolutionary rate varies among different organisms. The types of amino acids that contribute to the rate of evolution can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. Besides, the amino acid with a high composition also contributes more to evolutionary rates than amino acid with low composition in the proteome.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

To determine: The way by which evolution in extreme environments influences the interpretation of the genome sequence data.

Introduction: The types of amino acids which contribute to the evolutionary rates can be grouped into GC-rich and AT-rich amino acids. The amino acid composition contributes to the rate of evolution in the organisms, and this, in turn, is impacted by GC-content.

Answer 10

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Answer 13

Ch. 21 - In a sequence encompassing 99.4 percent of the...Ch. 21 - Annotation of a proteome attempts to relate each...Ch. 21 - Because of its accessibility and biological...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CS Ch. 21 - Prob. 2CS Ch. 21 - Prob. 3CS Ch. 21 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we focused on the...Ch. 21 - CONCEPT QUESTION Review the Chapter Concepts list...Ch. 21 - What is functional genomics? How does it differ...Ch. 21 - Compare and contrast WGS to a map-based cloning...

Solution Summary: The author explains how evolution in extreme environments affects the genome and amino acid composition.

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