
(a)
Interpretation:
To estimate the mass of lime required to precipitate magneisum from sea water.
Concept introduction:
Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal and is prsent in sea water. The magnesium present in sea water can be extracted by precipitating it with either
(b)
Interpretation:
To estimate the mass of product produced at anode and cathode on electrolysis of
Concept introduction:
Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal and is prsent in sea water. The magnesium present in sea water can be extracted by precipitating it with either
The reduction happens at cathode
The oxidation happens at anode.
The total number of Faradays of electricity used is calculated by the number of electrons involved in the reaction
(c)
Interpretation:
To estimate how many Joules are required per mole for the given industrial process
Concept introduction:
Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal and is prsent in sea water. The magnesium present in sea water can be extracted by precipitating it with either

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Chapter 21 Solutions
Owlv2 With Ebook, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card For Kotz/treichel/townsend/treichel's Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity, 10th
- Show the mechanism steps to obtain the lowerenergy intermediate: *see imagearrow_forwardSoap is made by the previous reaction *see image. The main difference between one soap and another soap isthe length (number of carbons) of the carboxylic acid. However, if a soap irritates your skin, they mostlikely used too much lye.Detergents have the same chemical structure as soaps except for the functional group. Detergentshave sulfate (R-SO4H) and phosphate (R-PO4H2) functional groups. Draw the above carboxylic acidcarbon chain but as the two variants of detergents. *see imagearrow_forwardWhat are the reactions or reagents used? *see imagearrow_forward
- The two pKa values of oxalic acid are 1.25 and 3.81. Why are they not the same value? Show the protontransfer as part of your explanation. *see imagearrow_forwardасть Identify all the bonds that gauche interact with C-OMe in the most stable conformation of the above compound.arrow_forwardPredict the reactants used in the formation of the following compounds using Acid-Catalyzed dehydration reactionarrow_forward
- Can I please get help with this?arrow_forward.. Give the major organic product(s) for each of the following reactions or sequences of reactions. Show ll relevant stereochemistry [3 ONLY]. A H Br 1. NaCN 2 NaOH, H₂O, heat 3. H3O+ B. CH₂COOH 19000 1. LiAlH4 THF, heat 2 H₂O* C. CH Br 1. NaCN, acetone 2 H3O+, heat D. Br 1. Mg. ether 3. H₂O+ 2 CO₂ E. CN 1. (CH) CHMgBr, ether 2 H₂O+arrow_forwardAssign this COSY spectrumarrow_forward
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