FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOCHEMISTRY WPNG 1-SEME
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781119750192
Author: Voet
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 21, Problem 11E
Summary Introduction
To explain: The reason why the inadequate diet causes insufficiency of the amino acids tyrosine and cysteine.
Concept introduction: Protein molecules consist of hundreds of amino acids linked by the peptide bonds. They are built from twenty common amino acids. The structure of amino acids is the same, but the R-groups in their side chains differ. These include amino acids with non-polar side chains, polar side chains, acidic (negatively charged) and basic (positively charged) properties.
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Which type of enzyme catalyses the following reaction? oxidoreductase, transferase, hydrolase, lyase, isomerase, or ligase.
+NH+
CO₂
+P
H₂N
+ ATP
H₂N
NH₂
+ADP
Which type of enzyme catalyses the following reaction? oxidoreductase, transferase, hydrolase, lyase, isomerase, or ligase.
Chapter 21 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOCHEMISTRY WPNG 1-SEME
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1ECh. 21 - 2. The compound shown below inhibits an...Ch. 21 - Prob. 3ECh. 21 - Prob. 4ECh. 21 - 5. Explain why it was advantageous for human...Ch. 21 - Prob. 6ECh. 21 - 7. Which of the 20 “standard” amino acids are (a)...Ch. 21 - 8. Alanine, cysteine, glycine, serine, and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9ECh. 21 - 10. Draw the amino acid-Schiff base that forms in...
Ch. 21 - Prob. 11ECh. 21 - Prob. 12ECh. 21 - 13. Which three mammalian enzymes can potentially...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14ECh. 21 - Prob. 15ECh. 21 - Prob. 16ECh. 21 - Prob. 17ECh. 21 - Prob. 18ECh. 21 - Prob. 19ECh. 21 - 20. From what amino acid is the signaling molecule...Ch. 21 - Prob. 21ECh. 21 - Prob. 22ECh. 21 - 23. Describe the reactions that convert...Ch. 21 - Prob. 24ECh. 21 - 25. One of the symptoms of kwashiorkor, the...Ch. 21 - 26. From what amino acid is melatonin derived?...Ch. 21 - Prob. 27ECh. 21 - 28. Nitrosomonas is a photophobic (light-avoiding)...Ch. 21 - Prob. 29CQCh. 21 - Prob. 30CQCh. 21 - 31. (a) How many ATP equivalents are consumed by...Ch. 21 - Prob. 32CQCh. 21 - Prob. 33CQCh. 21 - Prob. 34CQCh. 21 - Prob. 35CQCh. 21 - Prob. 36CQCh. 21 - 37. The nucleotide deoxyuridylate (dUMP) is...Ch. 21 - 38. Proliferating cells require NADPH for...Ch. 21 - 39. Mouse embryonic stem cells produce high levels...Ch. 21 - 40. Rice plants that have been engineered to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 41CQCh. 21 - Prob. 1MTE
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- Pyruvate is accepted into the TCA cycle by a “feeder” reaction using the pyruvatedehydrogenase complex, resulting in acetyl-CoA and CO2. Provide a full mechanismfor this reaction utilizing the TPP cofactor. Include the roles of all cofactors.arrow_forwardB- Vitamins are converted readily into important metabolic cofactors. Deficiency inany one of them has serious side effects. a. The disease beriberi results from a vitamin B 1 (Thiamine) deficiency and ischaracterized by cardiac and neurological symptoms. One key diagnostic forthis disease is an increased level of pyruvate and α-ketoglutarate in thebloodstream. How does this vitamin deficiency lead to increased serumlevels of these factors? b. What would you expect the effect on the TCA intermediates for a patientsuffering from vitamin B 5 deficiency? c. What would you expect the effect on the TCA intermediates for a patientsuffering from vitamin B 2 /B 3 deficiency?arrow_forwardDraw the Krebs Cycle and show the entry points for the amino acids Alanine,Glutamic Acid, Asparagine, and Valine into the Krebs Cycle - (Draw the Mechanism). How many rounds of Krebs will be required to waste all Carbons of Glutamic Acidas CO2?arrow_forward
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