
Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
The other monosaccharides that are reduced to the alditol obtained from the reduction of given monosaccharides are to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
Monosaccharides:
Monosaccharides are made from the
A numbers of isomers are obtained from biomolecules due to the chiral nature of carbon atoms.
Chiral molecules are those molecules that consist of different groups or atoms around the central atom. Isomers are those compounds that have same molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a compound.
b)
Interpretation:
The monosaccharides that are reduced to two alditols and out of two, the alditol obtained from the reduction of the given monosaccharides are to be stated.
Concept Introduction:
Monosaccharides:
Monosaccharides are made from the biomolecules that comprise carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. These molecules cannot be broken into the simpler compounds.
The disaccharides and polysaccharides are further formed from monosaccharide units. A numbers of isomers are obtained from biomolecules due to the chiral nature of carbon atoms.
Chiral molecules are those molecules that consist of different groups or atoms around the central atom. Isomers are those compounds that have same molecular formula but different arrangement of atoms, groups or substituents in a compound.

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Chapter 20 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
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- In galvanic cells, their potential1. can be measured with a potentiometer2. does not depend on the equilibrium constant of the reaction occurring within them3. is only calculated from the normal potentials of the electrodes they comprise4. can sometimes be considered a variation in a potential differencearrow_forwardIf some molecules in an excited state collide with other molecules in a ground state, this process1. can occur in solution and in the gas phase.2. can be treated as a bimolecular process.3. always results in collisional deactivation.4. does not compete with any other process.arrow_forwardRadiation of frequency v is incident on molecules in their ground state. The expected outcome is that1. the molecules do not change their state.2. the molecules transition to an excited state.3. the molecules undergo a secondary process.4. collisional deactivation occurs.arrow_forward
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