The sugars present in the given compound amygdalin have to be identified. Concept Introduction: The naming of the reducing and nonreducing sugars is done on the basis of position of hydroxyl group present at each carbon atom in the sugar which is classified on the basis of alpha, beta, D and L sugars. The sugar which has free aldehyde or ketone groups acts as reducing sugar. The name of the sugar is determined on the basis of position of hydroxyl group which is given as, The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the right side is name as D sugar. The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the left side is name as L sugar. The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at equatorial position is said to be alpha sugar. The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at axial position is said to be beta sugar. The name of alkyl group attached to the hydroxyl groups written before the name of sugar.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20.15, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sugars present in the given compound amygdalin have to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The naming of the reducing and nonreducing sugars is done on the basis of position of hydroxyl group present at each carbon atom in the sugar which is classified on the basis of alpha, beta, D and L sugars.

The sugar which has free aldehyde or ketone groups acts as reducing sugar.

The name of the sugar is determined on the basis of position of hydroxyl group which is given as,

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the right side is name as D sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the left side is name as L sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at equatorial position is said to be alpha sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at axial position is said to be beta sugar.

The name of alkyl group attached to the hydroxyl groups written before the name of sugar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The type of glycosidic linkage present in the sugar amygdalin is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Glycosidic bond is the bond present between two monosaccharide molecules which are bonded together to form a disaccharide molecule. If both the monosaccharide molecules are connected through equatorial-equatorial or axial-axial positions, then the linkages present are alpha linkages and the sugars connected through axial-equatorial positions, then the linkage is beta linkage.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

1) Suppose 0.1 kg ice at 0°C (273K) is in 0.5kg water at 20°C (293K). What is the change in entropy of the ice as it melts at 0°? To produce the original "water gas" mixture, carbon (in a combustible form known as coke) is reacted with steam: 131.4 kJ + H20(g) + C(s) → CO(g) + H2(g) From this information and the equations in the previous problem, calculate the enthalpy for the combustion or carbon to form carbon dioxide. kindly show me how to solve both parts of the same long problem. Thanks

we were assigned to dilute 900ppm in to 18ppm by using only 250ml vol flask. firstly we did calc and convert 900ppm to 0.9 ppm to dilute in 1 liter. to begin the experiment we took 0,225g of kmno4 and dissolved in to 250 vol flask. then further we took 10 ml sample sol and dissolved in to 100 ml vol flask and put it in to a spectrometer and got value of 0.145A . upon further calc we got v2 as 50ml . need to find DF, % error (expval and accptVal), molarity, molality. please write the whole report. thank you The format, tables, introduction, procedure and observation, result, calculations, discussion and conclusion

Q5. Predict the organic product(s) for the following transformations. If no reaction will take place (or the reaction is not synthetically useful), write "N.R.". Determine what type of transition state is present for each reaction (think Hammond Postulate). I Br₂ CH3 F2, light CH3 Heat CH3 F₂ Heat Br2, light 12, light CH3 Cl2, light No

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20.15, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sugars present in the given compound amygdalin have to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The naming of the reducing and nonreducing sugars is done on the basis of position of hydroxyl group present at each carbon atom in the sugar which is classified on the basis of alpha, beta, D and L sugars.

The sugar which has free aldehyde or ketone groups acts as reducing sugar.

The name of the sugar is determined on the basis of position of hydroxyl group which is given as,

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the right side is name as D sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the left side is name as L sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at equatorial position is said to be alpha sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at axial position is said to be beta sugar.

The name of alkyl group attached to the hydroxyl groups written before the name of sugar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The type of glycosidic linkage present in the sugar amygdalin is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Glycosidic bond is the bond present between two monosaccharide molecules which are bonded together to form a disaccharide molecule. If both the monosaccharide molecules are connected through equatorial-equatorial or axial-axial positions, then the linkages present are alpha linkages and the sugars connected through axial-equatorial positions, then the linkage is beta linkage.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20.15, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sugars present in the given compound amygdalin have to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

The naming of the reducing and nonreducing sugars is done on the basis of position of hydroxyl group present at each carbon atom in the sugar which is classified on the basis of alpha, beta, D and L sugars.

The sugar which has free aldehyde or ketone groups acts as reducing sugar.

The name of the sugar is determined on the basis of position of hydroxyl group which is given as,

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the right side is name as D sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to methanol group on the left side is name as L sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at equatorial position is said to be alpha sugar.

The sugar containing hydroxyl group on the carbon atom connected to oxygen atom at axial position is said to be beta sugar.

The name of alkyl group attached to the hydroxyl groups written before the name of sugar.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The type of glycosidic linkage present in the sugar amygdalin is to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Glycosidic bond is the bond present between two monosaccharide molecules which are bonded together to form a disaccharide molecule. If both the monosaccharide molecules are connected through equatorial-equatorial or axial-axial positions, then the linkages present are alpha linkages and the sugars connected through axial-equatorial positions, then the linkage is beta linkage.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 20.15, Problem 30P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction