EBK HUMAN BIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220100545931
Author: MCMILLAN
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 7CT
The following pedigree shows the pattern of inheritance of red-green color blindness in a family. Females are shown as circles and males as squares; the squares or circles of individuals affected by the trait are filled in black. What is the chance that a son of the third-generation female indicated by the arrow will be color blind if the father is not color blind? If he is color blind?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The pedigree shown below shows the inheritance of cystic fibrosis, a disorder that causes severe damage to the lungs and digestive system. Individual 5 shows no family history of cystic fibrosis and is considered to be homozygous for the normal allele. What is the probability that individual 10 is a carrier for the allele leading to cystic fibrosis?
For a recessive condition, two normal heterozygous individuals have children.
What is the likelihood of their children being affected by this condition?
What is the likelihood of their children being carriers without the condition?
What is the likelihood of their asymptomatic children being carriers?
Suppose that an individual with the condition has children with a heterozygous individual, what is the likelihood of their children being carriers?
In a cross between an individual with Huntington disease and an unaffected individual, what are the chances their progeny will have the disease, considering that it is a dominant trait?
Chapter 20 Solutions
EBK HUMAN BIOLOGY
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1RQCh. 20 - What is a carrier of a genetic trait?Ch. 20 - What evidence indicates that a trait is coded by a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4RQCh. 20 - Explain what nondisjunction is, and give two...Ch. 20 - _______ segregate during ______. a. Homologues;...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2SQCh. 20 - Genes on the same chromosome tend to stay together...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4SQCh. 20 - A chromosomes structure can be altered by _______....
Ch. 20 - Nondisjunction can be caused by ________. a....Ch. 20 - A gamete affected by nondisjunction could have...Ch. 20 - Genetic disorders can be caused by __________. a....Ch. 20 - A person who is a carrier for a genetic trait...Ch. 20 - Prob. 10SQCh. 20 - If a couple has six boys, what is the probability...Ch. 20 - Human sex chromosomes are XX for females and XY...Ch. 20 - People with Down syndrome have an extra copy of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4CTCh. 20 - Prob. 5CTCh. 20 - About 4 percent of people of Northern European...Ch. 20 - The following pedigree shows the pattern of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Does the phenotype indicated by the red circles and squares in this pedigree show an inheritance pattern that is autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or X-linked?arrow_forwardLorenzo has a double row of eyelashes (MIM 126300) which he inherited from his mother as a dominant trait. His maternal grandfather is the only other relative to have it. Fatima, who has normal eyelashes, marries Lorenzo. The first child, Nicola (girl) has normal eyelashes. Now Fatima is pregnant again and hopes for a child with double eyelashes. What chance does the child have of inheriting double eyelashes? Draw a pedigree of this family.arrow_forwardBoth red/green color blindness (R=normal, r=colorblind) and Duchenne-type muscular dystrophy (D=normal, d=muscular dystrophy) are X-linked recessive traits that map close to each other. A woman has a father who is red/green color blind. Her mother's family has a history of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. This woman is apparently healthy with neither color blindness nor muscular dystrophy. She marries a healthy man and they have four sons and two daughters. Half the sons are healthy but color blind, the other half have normal color vision, but have Duchenne's muscular dystrophy. The daughters are both normal. What is the genotype of the woman? ** The notation is written as X/X (so the / separates the two X chromosomes in a female) Group of answer choices RD/rd rd/rd Rd/rD RD/RDarrow_forward
- A man and a woman have two children. One of the two children is a boy with sickle-cell disease. The other child is a girl without sickle-cell disease. Neither of the parents are affected. How would this family be represented in a pedigree? Multiple Choice A. Father = half shaded square, Mother = half shaded circle, Son = fully shaded square, Daughter = circle with a question mark B. Father = square with no shading, Mother = half shaded circle, Son = fully shaded square, Daugther = circle with a question mark C. Father = half shaded square, Mother = half shaded circle, Son = fully shaded square, Daughter = half shaded circle D. Father = square with no shading, Mother = half shaded circle, Son = half shaded square, Daughter = circle with no shadingarrow_forwardThe following pedigree illustrates the inheritance of ringed hair, a condition in which each hair is differentiated into light and dark zones. What mode or modes of inheritance are possible for the ringed-hair trait in this family? 2 II 2 3 4 5 6 II 2 3 4 5 IVarrow_forwardThe following pedigree shows a family in which an inherited condition is apparent. The muscle biopsy from the one of the affected persons shows ragged red fibers and parking lot inclusions on microscopy. What is the most likely mode of inheritance for this condition? Answers A - E A Autosomal Dominant B Autosomal Recessive C Mitochondrial D X-linked Dominant E X-linked Recessive O O TO 0 ☐ Qarrow_forward
- Two mice with gray fur are crossed. They produce 15 gray, 8 black, and 6 white offspring. In one paragraph, using your own words, explain the inheritance of these colors in the mice. What phenotypes would you expect in the offspring of a cross between a gray mouse and a white mouse? Be sure to include proper spelling, grammar, and punctuation.arrow_forwardHemophilia is caused by an X-linked recessive mutation in humans. If a man whose paternal uncle (father's brother) was a hemophiliac marries a woman whose brother is also a hemophiliac, what is the probability that their first child will have hemophilia? (Assume that no other cases of hemophilia exist in the pedigree.) 1/3 0 1/8 0 1/4 1/2arrow_forwardDeaf mutism, a form of deafness in humans, is a type in which the individual inherits not only deafness but also the inability to talk. A sample pedigree of deaf mutism is shown in the picture. Provide your explanation for the inheritance of this condition in the two families in generation.arrow_forward
- A light-haired man has blood type O, his wife has dark hair and blood type AB, but her father had light hair. Assume dark hair (H) is dominant to light (h). What is the probability they will have a child with dark hair and blood type A? What is the probability they will have a child with light hair and blood type B? What is the total number of phenotypes their children could show?arrow_forwardAcatalasia is caused by a rare autosomal recessive gene. In heterozygous condition catalase activity is decreased slightly. A woman with a normal catalase activity have a husband with low catalase activity. What is the probability of children birth without anomaly in the family, if grandparents from both sides have reduced activity of catalase? Diagram the cross and mention the genotypes of all individuals in the family?arrow_forwardUsing the pedigree chart attached: Above is a pedigree for colorblindness. Based on the pedigree, is the disease dominant or recessive and is it sex-linked or autosomal? Why? Furthermore, what is the probability that 18 on this chart is affected but the condition, and what is the probability that 18 is a carrier? Why? Are the probability of being a carrier and an affected individual different? Why?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How to solve genetics probability problems; Author: Shomu's Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0yjfb1ooUs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Beyond Mendelian Genetics: Complex Patterns of Inheritance; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-EmvmBuK-B8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY