Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 72AP
One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a cylinder with a movable piston. The initial pressure, volume, and temperature are Pi, Vi, and Ti, respectively. Find the work done on the gas in the following processes. In operational terms, describe how to carry out each process and show each process on a PV diagram. (a) an isobaric compression in which the final volume is one-half the initial volume (b) an isothermal compression in which the final pressure is four times the initial pressure (c) an isovolumetric process in which the final pressure is three times the initial pressure
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Part C
Find the height yi
from which the rock was launched.
Express your answer in meters to three significant figures.
Learning Goal:
To practice Problem-Solving Strategy 4.1 for projectile motion problems.
A rock thrown with speed 12.0 m/s and launch angle 30.0 ∘ (above the horizontal) travels a horizontal distance of d = 19.0 m before hitting the ground. From what height was the rock thrown? Use the value g = 9.800 m/s2 for the free-fall acceleration.
PROBLEM-SOLVING STRATEGY 4.1 Projectile motion problems
MODEL: Is it reasonable to ignore air resistance? If so, use the projectile motion model.
VISUALIZE: Establish a coordinate system with the x-axis horizontal and the y-axis vertical. Define symbols and identify what the problem is trying to find. For a launch at angle θ, the initial velocity components are vix=v0cosθ and viy=v0sinθ.
SOLVE: The acceleration is known: ax=0 and ay=−g. Thus, the problem becomes one of…
Phys 25
Chapter 20 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 20.1QQCh. 20.3 - Prob. 20.2QQCh. 20.6 - Prob. 20.3QQCh. 20.6 - Characterize the paths in Figure 19.12 as...Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 20.5QQCh. 20 - Prob. 1OQCh. 20 - Prob. 2OQCh. 20 - Prob. 3OQCh. 20 - Prob. 4OQCh. 20 - Prob. 5OQ
Ch. 20 - Prob. 6OQCh. 20 - Prob. 7OQCh. 20 - Prob. 8OQCh. 20 - Prob. 9OQCh. 20 - Prob. 10OQCh. 20 - Prob. 11OQCh. 20 - Prob. 12OQCh. 20 - Prob. 13OQCh. 20 - Prob. 14OQCh. 20 - Prob. 15OQCh. 20 - Prob. 1CQCh. 20 - Prob. 2CQCh. 20 - Prob. 3CQCh. 20 - Prob. 4CQCh. 20 - Prob. 5CQCh. 20 - Prob. 6CQCh. 20 - Prob. 7CQCh. 20 - Prob. 8CQCh. 20 - Prob. 9CQCh. 20 - Prob. 10CQCh. 20 - Pioneers stored fruits and vegetables in...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12CQCh. 20 - Prob. 1PCh. 20 - Prob. 2PCh. 20 - Prob. 3PCh. 20 - The highest waterfall in the world is the Salto...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5PCh. 20 - The temperature of a silver bar rises by 10.0C...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7PCh. 20 - Prob. 8PCh. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - If water with a mass mk at temperature Tk is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 11PCh. 20 - Prob. 12PCh. 20 - Prob. 13PCh. 20 - Prob. 14PCh. 20 - Prob. 15PCh. 20 - Prob. 16PCh. 20 - Prob. 17PCh. 20 - How much energy is required to change a 40.0-g ice...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19PCh. 20 - Prob. 20PCh. 20 - Prob. 22PCh. 20 - In an insulated vessel, 250 g of ice at 0C is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 24PCh. 20 - Prob. 25PCh. 20 - Prob. 26PCh. 20 - One mole of an ideal gas is warmed slowly so that...Ch. 20 - Prob. 28PCh. 20 - Prob. 29PCh. 20 - A gas is taken through the cyclic process...Ch. 20 - Prob. 31PCh. 20 - Prob. 32PCh. 20 - A thermodynamic system undergoes a process in...Ch. 20 - Prob. 34PCh. 20 - A 2.00-mol sample of helium gas initially at 300...Ch. 20 - (a) How much work is done on the steam when 1.00...Ch. 20 - Prob. 37PCh. 20 - Prob. 38PCh. 20 - A 1.00-kg block of aluminum is warmed at...Ch. 20 - Prob. 40PCh. 20 - Prob. 41PCh. 20 - Prob. 42PCh. 20 - Prob. 43PCh. 20 - A concrete slab is 12.0 cm thick and has an area...Ch. 20 - Prob. 45PCh. 20 - Prob. 46PCh. 20 - Prob. 47PCh. 20 - Prob. 48PCh. 20 - Two lightbulbs have cylindrical filaments much...Ch. 20 - Prob. 50PCh. 20 - Prob. 51PCh. 20 - Prob. 52PCh. 20 - (a) Calculate the R-value of a thermal window made...Ch. 20 - Prob. 54PCh. 20 - Prob. 55PCh. 20 - Prob. 56PCh. 20 - Prob. 57PCh. 20 - Prob. 58APCh. 20 - Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1.50 atm...Ch. 20 - Prob. 60APCh. 20 - Prob. 61APCh. 20 - Prob. 62APCh. 20 - Prob. 63APCh. 20 - Prob. 64APCh. 20 - Review. Following a collision between a large...Ch. 20 - An ice-cube tray is filled with 75.0 g of water....Ch. 20 - Prob. 67APCh. 20 - Prob. 68APCh. 20 - An iron plate is held against an iron wheel so...Ch. 20 - Prob. 70APCh. 20 - Prob. 71APCh. 20 - One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 73APCh. 20 - Prob. 74APCh. 20 - Prob. 75APCh. 20 - Prob. 76APCh. 20 - Prob. 77APCh. 20 - Prob. 78APCh. 20 - Prob. 79APCh. 20 - Prob. 80APCh. 20 - Prob. 81CPCh. 20 - Prob. 82CPCh. 20 - Prob. 83CPCh. 20 - Prob. 84CP
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