(a) Interpretation: The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined. Concept Introduction: The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below. Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

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Questions 4 and 5

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

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Questions 4 and 5

For a titration of 40.00 mL of 0.0500 M oxalic acid H2C2O4 with 0.1000 M KOH, calculate the pH at each of the following volume of KOH used in the titration: 1) before the titration begin;2) 15 mL; 3) 20 mL; 4) 25 mL; 5) 40 mL; 6) 50 mL. Ka1 = 5.90×10^-2, Ka2 = 6.50×10^-5 for oxalic acid.

Predict the major organic product(s), if any, of the following reactions. Assume all reagents are in excess unless otherwise indicated.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

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Answer 5

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 6

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 7

Chapter 20, Problem 58QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds.The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The functional group present in given molecule should be identified and the family of organic compounds to which the compound specifically belongs to should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-IUPAC has developed a method for systematically naming organic compounds. The name given to a compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature consists of several parts the critical or the first part is to identify the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly. It allows the identification of the class of the compound easily possible without any ambiguity. The table indicating the main functional groups present in organic molecules can be summarized in the table below.

Table 1: The series of functional groups arranged in the decreasing order of the priority.

Answer 14

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Ch. 20.2 - Exercise 20.1 Give the molecular formulas for the...Ch. 20.4 - Exercise 20.2 Name the following molecules. a. b.Ch. 20.4 - Exercise 20.3 Write the structural formula for...Ch. 20.5 - Petroleum is a very valuable raw material for the...Ch. 20.7 - Exercise 20.4 Name the following molecules. a. b.Ch. 20.9 - Prob. 20.5SC Ch. 20.11 - Prob. 20.6SC Ch. 20.14 - Prob. 20.7SC Ch. 20 - What is meant by the term “unsaturated...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2ALQ

Solution Summary: The author explains how the IUPAC nomenclature identifies the main functional group present in a molecule in order to name it correctly.

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Chapter 20 Solutions