Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321775658
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 4TYU
A paleontologist has recovered a bit of tissue from the 400-year old preserved skin of an extinct dodo (a bird). Tocompare a specific region of the DNA from a sample vvith DNA from living birds, which of the following would be most useful for increasing the amount of dodo DNA available for testing?
- (A) SNPanalysis
- (B) Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
- (C) electroporation
- (D) gel electrophoresis
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Given the situation: A paleontologist has recovered a tiny bit of organic material fromthe 400-year-old preserved skin of an extinct dodo. She would like to compare DNA from the sample with DNA from living birds.Which of the following would be most useful for increasing theamount of DNA available for testing?
Option a.) restriction fragment analysis
Option b.) polymerase chain reaction
Option c.) electrophoresis
Which of the following statements concerning recombinantDNA technology is false?(a) Thus far, no illnesses in laboratory workers have beentraced to genetic recombinants.(b) Production of large amounts of proteins such as insulinand human growth hormone has been made possible us-ing recombinant DNA technology.(c) Recombinant DNA technology offers specific benefitsto the scientific, medical, and general populations.(d) Mutant strains of bacteria produced by genetic re-combination are often unable to survive in the naturalenvironment.(e) Recombinant DNA technology provides a high degreeof risk to the health of the general populations.
In DNA technology, the term vector can refer to(A) the enzyme that cuts DNA into restrictionfragments.(B) the sticky end of a DNA fragment.(C) a SNP marker.(D) a plasmid used to transfer DNA into a living cell.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 20.1 - What are some potential difficulties in using...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 4CCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 20.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 20.3 - Based on current knowledge, how would you explain...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 20.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 20.4 - What is the advantage of using stem cells for gene...
Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 20.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 20 - Describe how the process of gene doning results in...Ch. 20 - What useful Information is obtained by detecting...Ch. 20 - Describe how, using mice. a researcher could carry...Ch. 20 - What factors affecf whether a given genetic...Ch. 20 - In DNA technology, the term vector can refer to...Ch. 20 - Which of the following tools of DNA technology is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 20 - A paleontologist has recovered a bit of tissue...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 20 - Which of the following is not true of cDNA...Ch. 20 - Expression of a cloned eukaryotic gene in a...Ch. 20 - Which Ii of the following sequences in...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 20 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 20 - EVOLUTlON CONNECTION Ethical considerations aside,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 20 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 20 - The water in the Yellowstone National Park hot...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
6. How can you use the features found in each chapter?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic. a. One lilac species lives o...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
How does the removal of hydrogen atoms from nutrient molecules result in a loss of energy from the nutrient mol...
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
6. How can you use the features found in each chapter?
Human Anatomy & Physiology
More than one choice may apply. Using the terms listed below, fill in the blank with the proper term. anterior ...
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following tools of DNA technology is incorrectlypaired with its use?(A) electrophoresis—separation of DNA fragments(B) DNA ligase—cutting DNA, creating sticky ends of restriction fragments(C) DNA polymerase—polymerase chain reaction to amplifysections of DNA(D) reverse transcriptase—production of cDNA frommRNAarrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the complete sequence of steps occurring during every cycle of PCR? I-The primers hybridize to the target DNA. II-The mixture is heated to a high temperature to denature the double stranded target DNA. III-Fresh DNA polymerase is added. IV-DNA polymerase extends the primers to make a copy of the target DNA. A) II, I, IV. B) I, III, II, IV. C) III, IV, I, II. D) III, IV, II. E) II, III, IV.arrow_forwardHuman DNA and a particular plasmid both have sites that are cut by the restriction enzymes HindIII and EcoRI. To make recombinant DNA, the scientist should (a) cut the plasmid with EcoRI and the human DNA with HindIII (b) use EcoRI to cut both the plasmid and the human DNA (c) useHindIII to cut both the plasmid and the human DNA (d) a or b (e) b or carrow_forward
- (a) Describe the actions with reason that should be taken under the following situations: (i) An unlabelled collection tube with a requisition for a V Leiden test is received in the laboratory. (ii) After PCR, the amplification control has failed to yield a product. (iii) DNA is stored overnight in a refrigerator set at 8oC but reads 14 oC. (iv) An isolated DNA sample is to be stored for at least 6 months. (v) The expiration date on a reagent has passed. (b) Explain briefly about genetic testing for new-born, including the importance of genetic testing and the disorder that genetic testing can detect.arrow_forwardQuantitative PCR differs from regular PCR in that it uses [A] to [B] the amount of [C] in a sample. It cannot quantify [D] unless it is first made into [F]. Match each of the following to its appropriate letter: quantify, cDNA, RNA, DNA or RNA, fluorescence. 1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D 5) E Here are the choices for the questions a) quantify b) RNA c) cDNA d) fluorescence e) DNA or RNAarrow_forward(A) After three cycles of PCR, how many DNA molecules are present that correspond precisely to the desired amplification product? (B) What about after 5 cycles. Assume that we started with one molecule in each case, and that the reaction is perfectly efficient.arrow_forward
- (iii) What are the three (3) main cycles in PCR? (iv) Discuss the processes at each PCR cycle mentioned in Q3 a) (iii).arrow_forwardmolecules continues to double every temperature cycle (referred to as a PCR cycle). (a) Suppose a sample containg x molecules is collected from a crime scene and is amplified by PCR. Express the number of DNA molecules as a function of the number n of PCR cycles. (b) There is a detection threshold of T molecules below which no DNA can be seen. Derive an equation for the number of PCR cycles it will take for the DNA sample Amplifying DNA Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a biochemical technique that allows scientists to take tiny samples of DNA and amplify them into large samples that can then be examined to determine the DNA sequence. (This is useful, for example, in forensic science.) The pro- cess works by mixing the sample with appropriate enzymes and then heating it until the DNA double helix separates into two individual strands. The enzymes then copy each strand, and once the sample is cooled the number of DNA molecules will have doubled. By repeatedly performing this heating…arrow_forwardThe PCR technique uses (a) heat-resistant DNA polymerase (b) reverse transcriptase (c) DNA ligase (d) restriction enzymes (e) b and carrow_forward
- In Cohen-Boyer’s recombinant DNA procedure, ___i___ must be used for both the bacterial DNA and the amphibian DNA ___ii___ a) the same restriction enzyme; so that the restriction sites are identical in the DNA of each species b) different restriction enzymes; So that the genes outside the restriction site are maintained c) different restriction enzymes; to ensure that the newly introduced genes are maintained in the bacterial DNA d) the same restriction enzyme; to ensure that the newly formed DNA can replicatearrow_forwardWhy is DNA ligase so important in recombinant DNA technology? a.) It causes DNA to make multiple copies of itself. b.) It joins two DNA fragments together. c.) It shapes bacterial DNA into a circular plasmid. d.) It cuts DNA into restriction fragments.arrow_forwardChoose the correct statements from the list below. There may be more than one correct statement. A) If you start with 2 DNA templates, after four rounds of PCR you'll have 32 copies B) PCR is useful in making millions or billions of copies of a gene so that it is present in a quantity large enough to study C) quantitative PCR is very similar to PCR, but fluorescent probes are added so that we can measure how much PCR product exists by examining how much the reaction fluoresces D) In real-time reverse transcriptase PCR, the RNA is used as a template to make a cDNA copy (through reverse transcriptase)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSON
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Molecular Techniques: Basic Concepts; Author: Dr. A's Clinical Lab Videos;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7HFHZy8h6z0;License: Standard Youtube License