The variation of concentration of C O 2 in a large city should be predicted on the basis of given average concentration value of carbon dioxide. Concept introduction: Carbon dioxide is one of the major anthropogenic greenhouse gases and its concentration on a large scale, all over the world makes harmful effect to the earth and to the living systems on earth. Its concentration varies in accordance with the changes in season and climate in a particular area. Large increase in the number of automobiles, also enhance the concentration of carbon dioxide in a great extent. Parts per million (ppm): It is one of the important concentration expressing terms, and which describes grams of solute per million grams of total solutions. ppm = Mass of solute Mass of solution ×10 6

Question

A large sport utility vehicle has a mass of 2.5 * 103 kg. Calculate the mass of CO2 emitted into the atmosphere upon accelerating the SUV from 0.0 mph to 65.0 mph. Assume that the required energy comes from the combustion of octane with 30% efficiency. (Hint: Use KE = 1/2 mv2 to calculate the kineticenergy required for the acceleration.)

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Question

Chapter 20, Problem 4PS

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The variation of concentration of CO2 in a large city should be predicted on the basis of given average concentration value of carbon dioxide.

Concept introduction:

Carbon dioxide is one of the major anthropogenic greenhouse gases and its concentration on a large scale, all over the world makes harmful effect to the earth and to the living systems on earth. Its concentration varies in accordance with the changes in season and climate in a particular area.

Large increase in the number of automobiles, also enhance the concentration of carbon dioxide in a great extent.

Parts per million (ppm): It is one of the important concentration expressing terms, and which describes grams of solute per million grams of total solutions.

ppm = Mass of soluteMass of solution ×106

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