ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE MATERIALS,
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265761493
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 4CAL
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Blood pressure is the pressure on the walls of blood vessels exerted by the blood. The normal blood pressure for an adult should be around 120 mm Hg over 80 mm Hg. 120 represents the systolic pressure and 80 represent the diastolic pressure of the blood.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
a. What changes in the Pulse Rate and Blood Pressure will you notice as a person exercises? Make a concept map regarding the explanation behind the changes in the PR and BP as a person exerted physical activity.
b.What changes in the Pulse Rate and Blood Pressure will you notice before and after eating? What's the possible explanation behind such changes?
c. What changes in the Pulse Rate and Blood Pressure will you notice from reclining to standing position? Explain the possible explanation as the subject changed his body position from reclining to sitting and then to a standing position.
Local metabolic activity is the chief factor determining the rate of blood flow to the:
a. skinb. skeletal muscle during exercisec. lungd. kidneye. gall bladder
A the arteries supplying the skeletal muscles will constrict.
As the level of exercise in a person increases we can.expect that ...
B the blood flow to the muscles will decrease.
C the arteries supplying the skeletal muscles will dilate.
the body temperature will decrease.
Chapter 20 Solutions
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ONLINE MATERIALS,
Ch. 20.1 - What are three differences in anatomic structure...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 20.1 - What type of capillary is the most permeable, and...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 20.1 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 20.2 - In which type of vessel is blood flow the slowest?...Ch. 20.3 - What substances are transported by diffusion...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 20.3 - How does the hydrostatic pressure change from the...Ch. 20.3 - Which two pressures have the largest values?...
Ch. 20.3 - If these lymph vessels were nonfunctional, what...Ch. 20.4 - In what ways is angiogenesis stimulated in...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 20.4 - What relationship exists between metabolic...Ch. 20.4 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 20.5 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 20.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 20.5 - How is the small pressure gradient in veins...Ch. 20.5 - How is the pressure gradient to move blood through...Ch. 20.5 - How is resistance defined?Ch. 20.5 - What are the three factors that alter resistance?...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 20.6 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 20.6 - What is the initial change to blood pressure when...Ch. 20.6 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 20.6 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 20.7 - Which organs have an increased proportion of...Ch. 20.8 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 20.8 - Prob. 29WDYLCh. 20.9 - Prob. 30WDYLCh. 20.9 - Prob. 31WDYLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 33WDYLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 34WDYLCh. 20.10 - What are the systemic arteries that supply...Ch. 20.10 - Prob. 36WDYLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 37WDYLCh. 20.10 - Prob. 38WDYLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 39WDYLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 40WDYLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 41WDYLCh. 20.11 - Prob. 42WDYLCh. 20.12 - List the five structures of fetal circulation, and...Ch. 20.12 - Prob. 44WDYLCh. 20 - _____ 1. Which of the following is not a...Ch. 20 - _____ 2. Which statement is accurate about veins?...Ch. 20 - _____ 3. Vasa vasorum are found in the tunica...Ch. 20 - _____ 4. Which of the following decreases...Ch. 20 - _____ 5. The __________ is a type of vessel with...Ch. 20 - _____ 6. An increase in _____ will result in an...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 20 - _____ 8. Velocity of blood flow is the slowest in...Ch. 20 - _____ 9. Blood pressure is regulated by the a....Ch. 20 - _____ 10. Name the correct pathway that blood...Ch. 20 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 20 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 20 - Explain the difference between hydrostatic and...Ch. 20 - Write the formula for determining net filtration...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 20 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 20 - Briefly explain how changes in cardiac output,...Ch. 20 - Compare how the cardiac center and vasomotor...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 20 - What postnatal changes occur in the heart and...Ch. 20 - If a patient has cirrhosis of the liver and is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 2CALCh. 20 - Prob. 3CALCh. 20 - Prob. 4CALCh. 20 - Prob. 5CALCh. 20 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 20 - Arteries tend to have a lot of vascular...Ch. 20 - Explain why an overweight individual with high...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- When the blood temperature increased then the amount of oxyhemoglobin ---------------- and oxygen delivery to the tissue cells ----------------------. a. Decrease, decrease. b. Decrease, increase. c. Increase, Increase. d. Decrease, Increase. e. Does not change, Does not change.arrow_forwardWhich of the following sentences is NOT true? A. Decreased blood oxygen levels triggers erythropoietin release B. Leptin decreases sensation of hunger C. Angiotensin II can cause vasoconstriction D. Albumin is the most abundant plasma protein E. Glucose is transported in blood dissolved in plasma F. Norepinephrine, epinephrine, and dopamine are secreted by islet of Langerhansarrow_forwardJane’s doctor tells her that her hemoglobin and hematocrit are fine but her iron stores are a little low she recommends that Jane increases her intake of iron-rich foods and suggests she add a glass of OJ when she is eating breakfast cereal. However, she is diabetic and remembers being told that she is supposed to limit sugary foods like juice. Why did the doctor recommend orange juice with the cereal? Given what you know about diabetes, would you advise Jane to consume the OJ as recommended? Explain Would it be a good idea for Jane to go ahead and take iron supplements at this point? Why or why not? *Two months later, Jane returns to her doctor complaining of symptoms such as difficulty sleeping, worsening fatigue, cold intolerance, and irritability. Her follow-up blood tests show the following Lab Test Result Normal Range Hemoglobin 9.2 g/dL 12-15 g/dL Hematocrit 35% 36-44% MCV 70 fl 82-98 fl Transferrin Saturation 210 mg//dL 250-425 mg…arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is false?a. Only arteries carry oxygenated blood.b. Both arteries and veins have a layer of smooth muscle.c. Capillary beds lie between arteries and veins.d. Sphincters regulate the flow of blood through capillaries.arrow_forwardArteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart. Veins carry deoxygenated blood to the heart. Correct? The above is true except for the pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein...correct?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct? a. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and veins carry blood to the heart. b. Arteries carry blood to the heart and veins carry blood away from the heart. C. All arteries carry oxygen-rich blood and veins carry oxygen-poor blood. d. Arteries carry oxygen-poor blood and veins carry oxygen-rich blood.arrow_forward
- Part Two: Describe the TWO blood vessel pathways needed to get food to the cells in your FINGERS from the LIVER and to the KIDNEYS from the LIVER, so that food can be obtained AND waste can be removed. Begin at the sinusoids of the liver (capillaries) and end at capillaries at the desired stopping place. Path from LIVER to FINGERS (so fingers can get food! That's why you ate in the first place!): Path from LIVER to KIDNEYS (so kidneys can get rid of waste liver has produced. Remember that beverage and the sandwich? There's probably preservatives and other molecules you absorb but can't use.):arrow_forwardProlonged pressure on the skin causes reddened areas at the point of contact due to: Select one: a. Tissue damage and inflammation resulting from impaired capillary blood flow b. Occlusion of major arteries causing infarction of the tissue c. Compression of veins resulting in venous engagement d. Arterial vasodilation from smooth muscle relaxationarrow_forward17-year-old boy is brought to the emergency department after being injured in an automobile accident and sustaining significant blood loss. His blood pressure had dropped significantly. He is found to have a very concentrated urine of little quantity. He is given a transfusion of 3 units of blood to stabilize his blood pressure. a. Provide a physiological explanation why his blood pressure dropped b. Explain how the transfusion is able to restore his blood pressure back to normal c. Provide a physiological explanation for the formation of concentrated urine in this patientarrow_forward
- "During old age due to decreased muscle due to atrophy, which can be expected as a possible scenario?" a Increased frequency of urinary infection b Increase in exercise tolerance c decrease in fatigue d decrease in accidentsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the best description of what happens in capillaries? A. Capillaries are surrounded by thicker smooth muscle moving blood cells to exchange nutrients and oxygen. B. Capillaries connect minor veins to major veins returning blood to the heart. C. Capillaries are the location where oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients are exchanged with tissues at the cellular level. D. Capillaries are the site where blood mixes with interstitial fluid to allow for gas and nutrient exchange.arrow_forwardWhich of these statements about arteriovenous shunts in the skin is true?a. They divert blood to superficial capillary loops.b. They are closed when the ambient temperature is very low.c. They are closed when the deep-body temperature rises much above 37° C.d. All of these are true.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
The Cardiovascular System: An Overview; Author: Strong Medicine;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wu18mpI_62s;License: Standard youtube license