Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780357119303
Author: Bettelheim, Frederick A., Brown, William H., Campbell, Mary K., FARRELL, Shawn O., Torres, Omar
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 20, Problem 35P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The ring of the steroid structure should be determined which undergoes the most substitution.
Concept Introduction: The characterization of steroids is done by the presence of four ring structures arranged in a specific configuration in the compound. They are found in the cell membrane and influence the fluidity of the membrane. They work by decreasing inflammation and reducing the activity of the immune system.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 20 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 20.1QCCh. 20.4 - Prob. 20.2QCCh. 20.5 - Prob. 20.3QCCh. 20.7 - Prob. 20.4QCCh. 20.8 - Prob. 20.5QCCh. 20.9 - Prob. 20.6QCCh. 20.10 - Prob. 20.7QCCh. 20.13 - Prob. 20.8QCCh. 20 - Prob. 1PCh. 20 - 21-2 Why are fats a good source of energy for...
Ch. 20 - 21-3 Proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4PCh. 20 - Prob. 5PCh. 20 - Draw the line-angle structure for the following:...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7PCh. 20 - What is the difference between the -system and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 9PCh. 20 - Prob. 10PCh. 20 - Prob. 11PCh. 20 - Prob. 12PCh. 20 - For the diglycerides in Problem 12 , predict which...Ch. 20 - 21-8 Predict which acid in each pair has the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15PCh. 20 - Prob. 16PCh. 20 - Prob. 17PCh. 20 - Prob. 18PCh. 20 - 21-13 Rank the following in order of increasing...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20PCh. 20 - Prob. 21PCh. 20 - Prob. 22PCh. 20 - Prob. 23PCh. 20 - Prob. 24PCh. 20 - Prob. 25PCh. 20 - Prob. 26PCh. 20 - Prob. 27PCh. 20 - Prob. 28PCh. 20 - 21-29 Name all the groups of complex lipids that...Ch. 20 - Prob. 30PCh. 20 - Prob. 31PCh. 20 - Prob. 32PCh. 20 - Prob. 33PCh. 20 - Prob. 34PCh. 20 - Prob. 35PCh. 20 - Prob. 36PCh. 20 - Prob. 37PCh. 20 - Prob. 38PCh. 20 - 21-39 How does VLDL become LDL?Ch. 20 - Prob. 40PCh. 20 - Prob. 41PCh. 20 - Prob. 42PCh. 20 - Prob. 43PCh. 20 - 21-44 Describe the difference in structure between...Ch. 20 - Prob. 45PCh. 20 - Prob. 46PCh. 20 - Prob. 47PCh. 20 - 21-48 List all of the functional groups that make...Ch. 20 - 21-49 Explain how the constant elimination of bile...Ch. 20 - Prob. 50PCh. 20 - Prob. 51PCh. 20 - 21-52 What are the chemical and physiological...Ch. 20 - 21-53 How does aspirin, an anti-inflammatory drug,...Ch. 20 - Prob. 54PCh. 20 - Prob. 55PCh. 20 - For each of the processes below, tell whether it...Ch. 20 - Prob. 57PCh. 20 - Prob. 58PCh. 20 - Prob. 59PCh. 20 - Prob. 60PCh. 20 - Prob. 61PCh. 20 - Prob. 62PCh. 20 - Prob. 63PCh. 20 - Prob. 64PCh. 20 - Prob. 65PCh. 20 - Prob. 66PCh. 20 - Prob. 67PCh. 20 - Prob. 68PCh. 20 - Prob. 69PCh. 20 - 21-68 What is the role of taurine in lipid...Ch. 20 - Prob. 71PCh. 20 - 21-70 How many different triglycerides can you...Ch. 20 - Prob. 73PCh. 20 - Prob. 74PCh. 20 - Prob. 75PCh. 20 - Prob. 76PCh. 20 - Prob. 77PCh. 20 - 21-76 Which part of LDL interacts with the LDL...Ch. 20 - Prob. 79PCh. 20 - Prob. 80PCh. 20 - Prob. 81PCh. 20 - Prob. 82PCh. 20 - Prob. 83PCh. 20 - 21-82 Suggest a reason why the same protein system...Ch. 20 - Prob. 85PCh. 20 - Prob. 86PCh. 20 - 21-85 Which of the following statements is (are)...Ch. 20 - Prob. 88PCh. 20 - 21-87 Which statements are consistent with the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 90PCh. 20 - Prob. 91PCh. 20 - 21-90 To what extent do lipids and carbohydrates...Ch. 20 - Prob. 93PCh. 20 - Prob. 94PCh. 20 - Prob. 95PCh. 20 - Prob. 96PCh. 20 - Prob. 97PCh. 20 - Prob. 98PCh. 20 - Prob. 99PCh. 20 - Prob. 100PCh. 20 - Prob. 101PCh. 20 - 21-100 What are the functions of a cell membrane?...Ch. 20 - 21-101 Glycerophospholipids tend to have both a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 104P
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- What structure do all steroids have in common?arrow_forwardThe following is a block diagram for a glycerophospholipid where the building blocks are labeled with letters and the linkages between building blocks are labeled with numbers. a. Which building blocks are fatty acid residues? b. Which building blocks are alcohol residues? c. Which linkages are ester linkages? d. Which linkages involve a phosphate residue?arrow_forwardIn what way is the structure of glycine different from that of the other 19 common amino acids?arrow_forward
- 21-85 Which of the following statements is (are) consistent with what is known about membranes? (a) A membrane consists of a layer of proteins sandwiched between two layers of lipids. (b) The compositions of the inner and outer lipid layers are the same in any individual membrane. (c) Membranes contain glycolipids and glycoproteins. (d) Lipid bilayers are an important component of membranes. (e) Covalent bonding takes place between lipids and proteins in most membranes.arrow_forward. What is a steroid? What basic ring structure 15 common to all steroids? Sketch an example of a steroid found in the body, and highlight the basic ring structure that makes the molecule a steroid.arrow_forwardGive numerical answers to the following questions about the structure of a cholesterol molecule. a. How many six-membered rings arc present? b. How many amide linkages are present? c. How many hydroxyl substituents are present? d. How many total functional groups are present?arrow_forward
- 6 Where is glycogen stored in the human body?arrow_forwardWhich of the following are true concerning the chemical bond that forms between the carboxyl (RCOOH) group of one amino acid and the amino (RCNH2) group of another? a.The bond is called a peptide bond. b.It is formed by inserting a water molecule between them. c.It is formed by a dehydration reaction. d.A polypeptide has more of these bonds than a protein.arrow_forward
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