The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries. Introduction: Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

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19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000

Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8

The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions. 1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction? 2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe: a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why? b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for? 3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale. 4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale. Mutation 1 Mutation 2

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

Answer 6

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Answer 7

Chapter 20, Problem 1AC

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The reason as to why antibiotics can be purchased without a prescription in some developing countries.

Introduction:

Antibiotics are the drugs that inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma. The process of replication, transcription, and translation are altogether referred as the central dogma of life. Antibiotic drugs interfere with these processes of bacteria and inhibit their growth.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Biological consequences that could result if people continue to purchase antibiotics without a prescription.

Introduction:

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon which could result in making a microbe resistant to the effects of a certain medication. Antibiotic resistance can lead to untreatable pathogens.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Solution Summary: The author explains that antibiotics inhibit the growth of bacteria by interfering with their natural mechanism of the central dogma of life.

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