Mindtap Biology, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card For Solomon/martin/martin/berg's Biology, 11th
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337393096
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 13TYU
EVOLUTION LINK Could hawthorn and apple maggot flies be considered an example of assortative mating, which was discussed in Chapter 19? Explain your answer.
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Could hawthorn and apple maggot flies be considered an example of assortative mating? Explain your answer
Compare the genetic relationship of the parent pest and its offspring.
Use the word: GENETICALLY IDENTICAL/DIFFERENT, GENETIC RECOMBINATION.
USE THIS SENTENCE STARTER: The parent pest and its offspring are (genetically identical/different) because...
Based on the text on cockroaches.
1. Compare the genetic relationship to the parent pest and its offsring.
Use the word: genetically different, genetic recombination
Chapter 20 Solutions
Mindtap Biology, 1 Term (6 Months) Printed Access Card For Solomon/martin/martin/berg's Biology, 11th
Ch. 20.1 - Describe the biological species concept and list...Ch. 20.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 20.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 20.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 20.2 - Explain the significance of reproductive isolating...Ch. 20.2 - What barriers prevent wood frogs and leopard frogs...Ch. 20.2 - How is temporal isolation different from...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 20.2 - Of which postzygotic barrier is the mule an...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 3LO
Ch. 20.3 - Explain the mechanisms of sympatric speciation and...Ch. 20.3 - What are five geographic barriers that might lead...Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 20.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 20.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 20.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 20.5 - Define macroevolution.Ch. 20.5 - Discuss macroevolution in the context of novel...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 20.5 - Why are evolutionary novelties important to...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 20.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 20.5 - What is the relationship between mass extinction...Ch. 20 - A prezygotic barrier prevents (a) the union of egg...Ch. 20 - The reproductive isolating mechanism in which two...Ch. 20 - Interspecific hybrids, if they survive, are (a)...Ch. 20 - The first step leading to allopatric speciation is...Ch. 20 - The pupfishes in the Death Valley region are an...Ch. 20 - Which of the following evolutionary processes is...Ch. 20 - According to the punctuated equilibrium model, (a)...Ch. 20 - The evolutionary conversion of reptilian scales...Ch. 20 - Adaptive radiation is common following a period of...Ch. 20 - The Hawaiian silverswords are an excellent example...Ch. 20 - VISUALIZE Use two different colors to depict the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 20 - EVOLUTION LINK Could hawthorn and apple maggot...Ch. 20 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 20 - EVOLUTION LINK Examine Figure 20-2c and predict...
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- A black mouse mate with brown mouse and all the offspring are black .why are no brown offspring producedarrow_forwardRead in your textbook about positive assortative mating. In this example, from your text, positive assortative mating is 100% (i.e. there is no random mating). Note that the frequency of heterozygotes is cut in half each generation. Does this match your answers above? Look at the actual values make sure you understand why positive assortative mating leads to an increase in homozygosity. (a) Only heterozygotes produce heterozygote offspring, but only 50% of the time Homozygote parent for A, Heterozygote parent Homozygote parent for A, Eggs A, A, Eggs A2 A, Eggs A2 A2 A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 A, A, A, A, A, A, A, A2 A2 A2 A2 A2 Az A2 A2 (b) Effect of extreme inbreeding (self- fertilization) over time A, A, Homozygote A, A2 Heterozygote A2 A2 Homozygote The arrows represent A, p= 0.5 offspring genotypes that are produced by each parental genotype Generation 1 Az q = 0.5 100% 25% 50% 25% 100% A, p= 0.5 Az q= 0.5 Generation 2 100% 25% 50% 25% 100% The frequencies of…arrow_forwardIn some animal species, being tall is dominant over being short. If a homozygous dominant individual mates with a short individual, what is the chance that their offspring will be heterozygous?arrow_forward
- What determines whether a gamete is male or female? Explain why this difference predicts the two main forms of sexual selection.arrow_forwardBased on the text for cockroaches mating: 1. Compare the genetic relationship of the parent pest and its offspring Use the word: GENETICALLY IDENTICAL, GENETIC RECOMBINATION. 2. Predict what factors in the environment can be altered to stop the pest from producing and why?arrow_forwardWhat is the name of the "law" described by the formula in (1) (where R is how related two individuals a and b are, B is the reproductive benefit to B and C is the reproductive cost to a? (1) RabBb > Caarrow_forward
- What, if anything, does this experiment indicate about the validity of the pangenesis and the germ-plasm theoriesarrow_forwardBecause the reproductive success of female Hanuman langurs (Semnopithecus entellus) is almost certainly lowered when a newly installed male kills their young infants, selection should favor countermeasures against infanticidal males. In this light, why might already pregnant females mate with a new male soon after a takeover even though they are not ovulating? What significance do you attach to the discovery that when mares are impregnated by stallions at stables away from their home locations, they will also copulate repeatedly with the males in their home stables upon their return?arrow_forwardwe discuss various mechanisms of sex determination, including the XX/XY system of placental mammals, and the ZZ/ZW system of birds. Monotremes, the most primitive mammals, have a very intriguing sex determination scheme that shares elements of both of these systems. Please use the internet to learn more about how sex in monotremes is determined. Then write a short essay (300-400 words) describing this system and comparing/contrasting it to the XX/XY and ZZ/ZW systems.arrow_forward
- Ads by Google Send feedback Why th What percentage of the offspring will be round? RR x Rr What percentage of the offspring will be round?arrow_forwardIn the species Chinchilla chinchilla, Neotropical crepuscular rodent of the parvorder Caviomorpha, a mating between a homozygous long-tailed chinchilla male and a homozygous short chinchilla female will produce all medium length tail chinchilla offspring. When these medium length tail chinchilla offspring F₁ are mated, their offspring consists of 3 tail-less chinchillas, 24 long-tailed chinchillas, 120 medium-length tailed chinchillas, and 15 short-tailed chinchillas. What genetic interaction may be occurring in this population? Please explainarrow_forwardA Labrador retriever breeder tried to get brown and yellow puppies. She crossed a yellow female labrador with a brown male. To her surprise all the puppies came out black. Explain why this is seen. What are the chances that she will have yellow puppies if she mates two brown Labrador retrivers? Show your work.arrow_forward
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