PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323834831
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 83EAP
A sprinter can accelerate with constant acceleration for 4.0 s before reaching top speed. He can run the 100 meter dash in 10.0 s. What is his speed as he crosses the finish line?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Cheetahs have the highest top speed of any land animal, but they usually fail in their attempts to catch their prey because their endurance is limited. They can maintain their maximum speed of 30 m/s for only about 15 s before they need to stop.Thomson’s gazelles, their preferred prey, have a lower top speed than cheetahs, but they can maintain this speed for a few minutes. When a cheetah goes after a gazelle, success or failure is a simple matter of kinematics: Is the cheetah’s high speed enough to allow it to reach its prey before the cheetah runs out of steam?The following problem uses realistic data for such a chase.A cheetah has spotted a gazelle. The cheetah leaps into action, reaching its top speed of 30 m/s in a few seconds. At this instant, the gazelle, 160 m from the running cheetah, notices the danger and heads directly away. The gazelle accelerates at 4.5 m/s2 for 6.0 s, then continues running at a constant speed. After reaching its maximum speed, the cheetah can continue…
A commuter backs her car out of her garage with a constant acceleration of 1.9 m/s2. Assume that her initial motion is in the positive direction.
How long does it take her to reach a speed of 2.35 m/s in seconds?
If she then brakes to a stop in 0.65 s, what is her acceleration in meters per square second?
here is my problem, I need help:
One simple model for a person running the 100 mm dash is to assume the sprinter runs with constant acceleration until reaching top speed, then maintains that speed through the finish line.
If a sprinter reaches his top speed of 11.1 m/sm/s in 2.64 ss , what will be his total time?
Express your answer in seconds.
Chapter 2 Solutions
PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.4 shows a position-versus-time graph for...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.5 shows a position-versus-time graph for...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.6 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.7 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.8 shows six frames from the motion...Ch. 2 - You’re driving along the highway at a steady speed...Ch. 2 - A bicycle is traveling east. Can its acceleration...
Ch. 2 - (a) Give an example of a vertical motion with a...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up into the air. At each...Ch. 2 - A rock is thrown (not dropped) straight do from a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.14 shows the velocity-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - Alan leaves Los Angeles at 8:00 A.M. to drive to...Ch. 2 - Julie drives 100 mi to Grandmother’s house. On the...Ch. 2 - Larry leaves home at 9:05 and runs at constant...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.4 is the position-versus-time graph of...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.5 shows the position graph of a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from x0=10matt=0s and moves with...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.7 is a somewhat idealized graph of the...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.8 shows the velocity graph for a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.9 shows the velocity graph of a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.7 showed the velocity graph of blood in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 2 - FIGURE EX2.1 2 shows the velocity-versus-time...Ch. 2 - a. What constant acceleration, in SI units, must a...Ch. 2 - A jet plane is cruising at 300 m/s when suddenly...Ch. 2 - a. How many days will it take a spaceship to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 2 - A speed skater moving to the left across...Ch. 2 - A Porsche challenges a Honda to a 400 m race....Ch. 2 - Acar starts from rest at a stop sign. It...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 2 - A student standing on the ground throws a ball...Ch. 2 - A rock is tossed straight up from ground level...Ch. 2 - 23. When jumping, a flea accelerates at an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 2 - A rock is dropped from the top of a tall building....Ch. 2 - A skier is gliding along at 3.0 m/s on horizontal,...Ch. 2 - A car traveling at 30 m/s runs out of gas while...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 2 - A snowboarder glides down a 50-m-long, 15° hill....Ch. 2 - A small child gives a plastic frog a big push at...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.31 shows the acceleration-versus-time...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 2 - A particle moving along the x-axis has its...Ch. 2 - A particle moving along the x-axis has its...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 2 - Particles A. B. and C move along the x-axis....Ch. 2 - A block is suspended from a spring, pulled down,...Ch. 2 - A particle’s velocity is described by the function...Ch. 2 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 2 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 2 - A particles velocity is given by the function vx=...Ch. 2 - A ball rolls along the smooth track shown in...Ch. 2 - Draw position, velocity, and acceleration graphs...Ch. 2 - FIGURE P2.45 shows a set of kinematic graphs for a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE P2.46 shows a set of kinematic graphs for a...Ch. 2 - The takeoff speed for an Airbus A320 jetliner is...Ch. 2 - You are driving to the grocery store at 20 m/s....Ch. 2 - You’re driving down the highway late one night at...Ch. 2 - Two cars are driving at the same constant speed on...Ch. 2 - You are playing miniature golf at the golf course...Ch. 2 - The minimum stopping distance for a car traveling...Ch. 2 - A cheetah spots a Thomson’s gazelle, its preferred...Ch. 2 - You are at a train station, standing next to the...Ch. 2 - A 200 kg weather rocket is loaded with 100 kg of...Ch. 2 - A 1000 kg weather rocket is launched straight up....Ch. 2 - A lead ball is dropped into a lake from a diving...Ch. 2 - A hotel elevator ascends 200 m with a maximum...Ch. 2 - A basketball player can jump to a height of 55 cm....Ch. 2 - You are 9.0 m from the door of your bus, behind...Ch. 2 - Ann and Carol are driving their cars along the...Ch. 2 - Amir starts riding his bike up a 200-m-long slope...Ch. 2 - A very slippery block of ice slides down a smooth...Ch. 2 - Bob is driving the getaway car after the big bank...Ch. 2 - One game at the amusement park has you push a puck...Ch. 2 - A motorist is driving at 20 m/s when she sees that...Ch. 2 - Nicole throws a ball straight up. Chad watches the...Ch. 2 - David is driving a steady 30 m/s when he passes...Ch. 2 - A cat is sleeping on the floor in the middle of a...Ch. 2 - Water drops fall from the edge of a roof at a...Ch. 2 - I was driving along at 20 m/s, trying to change a...Ch. 2 - As an astronaut visiting Planet X, you’re assigned...Ch. 2 - Your goal in laboratory is to launch a ball of...Ch. 2 - When a 1984 Alfa Romeo Spider sports car...Ch. 2 - The two masses in FIGURE P2.75 slide on...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - A rocket is launched straight up with constant...Ch. 2 - Careful measurements have been made of Olympic...Ch. 2 - III Careful measurements have been made of Olympic...Ch. 2 - A sprinter can accelerate with constant...Ch. 2 - A rubber ball is shot straight up from the ground...Ch. 2 - The Starship Enterprise returns from warp drive to...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A car starts from rest and accelerates at a constant 10 m/s2 during aquarter-mile (402 m) race. How fast is the car going at the finish line? I know the answer to this problem is 90 m/s, but I don't know how the book i found it in came to this answer. How am I supposed to solve this problem without knowing either final velocity or time?arrow_forwardGretchen runs the first 4.0 km of a race at 5.0 m/s. Then a stiff wind comes up, so she runs the last 1.0 km at only 4.0 m/s. If she later ran the same course again, what constant speed would let her finish in the same time as in the first race?arrow_forwardtortoise crawls the entire 1000.0 meters at a speed of 0.20 m/s. The rabbit runs the first 200.0 meters at 2.0 m/s, stops to take a nap for 1.3 hours, and awakens to finish the last 800.0 meters with an average speed of 3.0 m/s. Who wins the race and by how much time? Get to destination at the same time. Rabbit wins by 47 s Tortoise wing by 47 s O rabbit wins by 2.02 hrs Tortoise wins by2.02 hoursarrow_forward
- A tortoise can run with a speed of 0.11 m/s, and a hare can run 20 times as fast. In a race, they both start at the same time, but the hare stops to rest for 1.0 minutes. The tortoise wins by a shell (40 cm). How long does the race take? What is the length of the race?arrow_forwarda cheetah and a gazelle are both stopped. The gazelle runs and accelerates so that it reaches a velocity of 20 m/s after 100m, then runs at a constant velocity of 20 m/s. The cheetah waits 3 seconds and accelerates at 2.5 m/s to reach a final velocity of 22 m/s and then travels down the road at 22 m/s. When does the cheetah catch the gazelle? How far do they travel?arrow_forwardYou slam on the gas of your racecar and you accelerate at 12 m/s2 from rest to a final velocity of 48 m/s How far will you travel during this acceleration. There IS enough information to find the answer, use your tools.arrow_forward
- Marie-Philip Poulin begins from rest at one end of a 65 m long ice rink. She skates in a straight horizontal line and reaches the other end after 6.14s. She begins by accelerating with constant acceleration for 2.09 s before reaching top speed. She then continues at her top speed until she reaches the end of the rink. What is her speed when she reaches the end of the ice rink?arrow_forwardA woman backs her van out of her parking space with a constant acceleration of 1.8 m/s2. Assume that her initial motion is in the positive direction. Part A: How long does it take her to reach a speed of 2.1 m/s in seconds? Part B: If she then brakes to a stop in 0.65 s, what is her acceleration in meters per square second?arrow_forwardA cheetah at rest notices a gazelle standing at a distance of 150.0 m. At the same time the gazelle notices the cheetah. The gazelle accelerates at 2.0 m/s2 for 8.0 s, after which it has reached top speed. The cheetah accelerates at 2.5 m/s2 until it has reached its top speed of 115.2 km/h. It can only continue at this speed for 35 s. Will the cheetah catch the gazelle? If so, when and where?arrow_forward
- A high-performance sports car can go from 0 to 100 mph (44.7 m/s) in 7.9s. a) What is the car's average acceleration? b) The same car can come to a complete stop from 30 m/s in about 3.2 s. What is its average acceleration?arrow_forwardWhile entering a freeway, a car accelerates from rest at a rate of 2.4 m/s2 for 15 s. What is the cars final velocity in meters per seconds?arrow_forwardA high performance sports car goes from 0 to 100 mph (44.7 m/s) in 7.2s. A) What is the car’s average acceleration? B) The same car can come to a complete stop from 34 m/s in about 3.7s. What is its Average Acceleration?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Position/Velocity/Acceleration Part 1: Definitions; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4dCrkp8qgLU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY