1st Edition

ISBN: 9781323834831

Author: Knight

Publisher: PEARSON C

Concept explainers

In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.

Linear Displacement

The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, fo…

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Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 74EAP

When a 1984 Alfa Romeo Spider sports car accelerates at the maximum possible rate, its motion during the first 20 s is extremely well modeled by the simple equation v x 2 = 2 P m t where P = 3.6 × 10 4 watts is the car’s power output, m = 1200 kg is its mass, and v_xis in m/s. That is, the square of the car’s velocity increases linearly with time.

a. Find an algebraic expression in terms of P, m, and t for the car’s acceleration at time t.

b. What is the car’s speed at t = 2 s and t = 10 s?

c. Evaluate the acceleration at t = 2 s and t = 10 s.

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Chapter 2, Problem 73EAP

Chapter 2, Problem 75EAP

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Chapter 2 Solutions

PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<

Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - For Questions 1 through 3, interpret the position...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.4 shows a position-versus-time graph for...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.5 shows a position-versus-time graph for...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.6 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.7 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.8 shows six frames from the motion...Ch. 2 - You’re driving along the highway at a steady speed...Ch. 2 - A bicycle is traveling east. Can its acceleration...

Ch. 2 - (a) Give an example of a vertical motion with a...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up into the air. At each...Ch. 2 - A rock is thrown (not dropped) straight do from a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE Q2.14 shows the velocity-versus-time graph...Ch. 2 - Alan leaves Los Angeles at 8:00 A.M. to drive to...Ch. 2 - Julie drives 100 mi to Grandmother’s house. On the...Ch. 2 - Larry leaves home at 9:05 and runs at constant...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.4 is the position-versus-time graph of...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.5 shows the position graph of a...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from x0=10matt=0s and moves with...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.7 is a somewhat idealized graph of the...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.8 shows the velocity graph for a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.9 shows the velocity graph of a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.7 showed the velocity graph of blood in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11EAP Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.1 2 shows the velocity-versus-time...Ch. 2 - a. What constant acceleration, in SI units, must a...Ch. 2 - A jet plane is cruising at 300 m/s when suddenly...Ch. 2 - a. How many days will it take a spaceship to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16EAP Ch. 2 - A speed skater moving to the left across...Ch. 2 - A Porsche challenges a Honda to a 400 m race....Ch. 2 - Acar starts from rest at a stop sign. It...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20EAP Ch. 2 - A student standing on the ground throws a ball...Ch. 2 - A rock is tossed straight up from ground level...Ch. 2 - 23. When jumping, a flea accelerates at an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24EAP Ch. 2 - A rock is dropped from the top of a tall building....Ch. 2 - A skier is gliding along at 3.0 m/s on horizontal,...Ch. 2 - A car traveling at 30 m/s runs out of gas while...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28EAP Ch. 2 - A snowboarder glides down a 50-m-long, 15° hill....Ch. 2 - A small child gives a plastic frog a big push at...Ch. 2 - FIGURE EX2.31 shows the acceleration-versus-time...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32EAP Ch. 2 - A particle moving along the x-axis has its...Ch. 2 - A particle moving along the x-axis has its...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle is given by the...Ch. 2 - Particles A. B. and C move along the x-axis....Ch. 2 - A block is suspended from a spring, pulled down,...Ch. 2 - A particle’s velocity is described by the function...Ch. 2 - Prob. 40EAP Ch. 2 - Prob. 41EAP Ch. 2 - A particles velocity is given by the function vx=...Ch. 2 - A ball rolls along the smooth track shown in...Ch. 2 - Draw position, velocity, and acceleration graphs...Ch. 2 - FIGURE P2.45 shows a set of kinematic graphs for a...Ch. 2 - FIGURE P2.46 shows a set of kinematic graphs for a...Ch. 2 - The takeoff speed for an Airbus A320 jetliner is...Ch. 2 - You are driving to the grocery store at 20 m/s....Ch. 2 - You’re driving down the highway late one night at...Ch. 2 - Two cars are driving at the same constant speed on...Ch. 2 - You are playing miniature golf at the golf course...Ch. 2 - The minimum stopping distance for a car traveling...Ch. 2 - A cheetah spots a Thomson’s gazelle, its preferred...Ch. 2 - You are at a train station, standing next to the...Ch. 2 - A 200 kg weather rocket is loaded with 100 kg of...Ch. 2 - A 1000 kg weather rocket is launched straight up....Ch. 2 - A lead ball is dropped into a lake from a diving...Ch. 2 - A hotel elevator ascends 200 m with a maximum...Ch. 2 - A basketball player can jump to a height of 55 cm....Ch. 2 - You are 9.0 m from the door of your bus, behind...Ch. 2 - Ann and Carol are driving their cars along the...Ch. 2 - Amir starts riding his bike up a 200-m-long slope...Ch. 2 - A very slippery block of ice slides down a smooth...Ch. 2 - Bob is driving the getaway car after the big bank...Ch. 2 - One game at the amusement park has you push a puck...Ch. 2 - A motorist is driving at 20 m/s when she sees that...Ch. 2 - Nicole throws a ball straight up. Chad watches the...Ch. 2 - David is driving a steady 30 m/s when he passes...Ch. 2 - A cat is sleeping on the floor in the middle of a...Ch. 2 - Water drops fall from the edge of a roof at a...Ch. 2 - I was driving along at 20 m/s, trying to change a...Ch. 2 - As an astronaut visiting Planet X, you’re assigned...Ch. 2 - Your goal in laboratory is to launch a ball of...Ch. 2 - When a 1984 Alfa Romeo Spider sports car...Ch. 2 - The two masses in FIGURE P2.75 slide on...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - In Problems 76 through 79, you are given the...Ch. 2 - A rocket is launched straight up with constant...Ch. 2 - Careful measurements have been made of Olympic...Ch. 2 - III Careful measurements have been made of Olympic...Ch. 2 - A sprinter can accelerate with constant...Ch. 2 - A rubber ball is shot straight up from the ground...Ch. 2 - The Starship Enterprise returns from warp drive to...

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