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(a)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(a)
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Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Copper exhibits
Here copper
The name of
(b)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(b)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Copper exhibits
Here copper
The name of
(c)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(c)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Cobalt exhibits
Here cobalt
The name of
(d)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(d)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Here sodium ion
The name of
(e)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(e)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Here sodium ion
The name of
(f)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(f)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide. The prefix mono-, di-, tri- is used in prefix to indicate the number of atoms in each element.
Here sulfur ion
The name of
(g)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(g)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide. The prefix mono-, di-, tri- is used in prefix to indicate the number of atoms in each element.
Here sulfur ion
The name of
(h)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(h)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen’s ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
If more than two oxyanion is present in compound then “hypo-” (less than) and “per-” (more than) is used in prefix.
Hence the name of
The name of
(i)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(i)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here barium ion
Hence the name of
The name of
(j)
Interpretation:
The name of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(j)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 83E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The name of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here ammonium
Hence the name of
The name of
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry
- 3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain- flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti- aromaticity) H H N N: NH2 N Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic TT electrons Me H Me Aromaticity (Circle) Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic aromatic πT electrons H HH…arrow_forwardA chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction: 2 HI (g) →H2(g) +12(g) She fills a reaction vessel with HI and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds: time (minutes) [IH] 0 0.800M 1.0 0.301 M 2.0 0.185 M 3.0 0.134M 4.0 0.105 M Use this data to answer the following questions. Write the rate law for this reaction. rate = 0 Calculate the value of the rate constant k. k = Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be sure your answer has the correct unit symbol.arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward
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- 1.3 grams of pottasium iodide is placed in 100 mL of o.11 mol/L lead nitrate solution. At room temperature, lead iodide has a Ksp of 4.4x10^-9. How many moles of precipitate will form?arrow_forwardQ3: Circle the molecules that are optically active: ДДДДarrow_forward6. How many peaks would be observed for each of the circled protons in the compounds below? 8 pts CH3 CH3 ΤΙ A. H3C-C-C-CH3 I (₁₁ +1)= 7 H CI B. H3C-C-CI H (3+1)=4 H LIH)=2 C. (CH3CH2-C-OH H D. CH3arrow_forward
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