Principles of Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321971944
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 64E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The number of protons, electrons, neutrons,
Concept introduction: An element loses or gains electrons to form ions in order to gain stable electronic configuration of its corresponding noble gas.
The atomic number of an element is the total number of protons or electrons present in an atom of that element.
The atomic mass of an element is the sum of total number of protons and neutrons.
To determine: The number of protons, electrons, neutrons, atomic number, atomic mass of each element or ion given in the table.
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3.
a. Use the periodic table to add up the molecular weight of thionyl chloride (SOCl2) and show your work.
b. The actual value obtained for the molecular ion on a high resolution mass spectrometer is 117.9041.
Explain the discrepancy.
c. Show the calculations that correctly result in the exact mass of 117.9041 for SOC₁₂. Use Table 11.2 or
Appendix E in your calculations.
6. Draw the molecular orbital diagram shown to determine which of the following is paramagnetic.
B₂2+
B22+, B2, C22, B22- and N22+
Molecular Orbital Diagram
B2
C22-
B22-
N22+
Which molecule is paramagnetic?
Don't used hand raiting
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1PCh. 2 - For Practice 2.2
Hydrogen and oxygen form both...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5MPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2 - For Practice 2.7 Calculate the amount of copper...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.7MPCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8P
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8MPCh. 2 - For Practice 2.9
A titanium cube contains atoms....Ch. 2 - For More Practice 2.9
Find the number of atoms in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 2 - Q3. Which idea came out of Rutherford’s gold foil...Ch. 2 - A student re-creates the Millikan oil drop...Ch. 2 - Determine the number of protons and neutrons in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 10SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 12SAQCh. 2 - Determine the number of atoms in 1.85 mL of...Ch. 2 - A 20.0 g sample of an element contains 4.951023...Ch. 2 - 1. A hydrogen-filled balloon is ignited, and 1.50...Ch. 2 - 2. An automobile gasoline tank holds 21 kg of...Ch. 2 - 3. Two samples of carbon tetrachloride are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2 - The mass ratio of sodium to fluorine in sodium...Ch. 2 - 6. Upon decomposition, one sample of magnesium...Ch. 2 - 7. Two different compounds containing and oxygen...Ch. 2 - 8. Palladium forms three different compounds with...Ch. 2 - Sulfur and oxygen form both sulfur dioxide and...Ch. 2 - 10. Sulfur and fluorine form several different...Ch. 2 - 11. Which statements are consistent with Dalton’s...Ch. 2 - Which statements are inconsistent with Dalton’s...Ch. 2 - 13. Which statements are consistent with...Ch. 2 - 14. Which statements are inconsistent with...Ch. 2 - A chemist in an imaginary universe, where...Ch. 2 - 16. Imagine a unit of charge called the zorg. A...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2 - 18. How many electrons does it take to equal the...Ch. 2 - Which statements about subatomic particles are...Ch. 2 - 20. Which statements about subatomic particles are...Ch. 2 - Write isotopic symbols of the form AZX for each...Ch. 2 - 22. Write isotopic symbols of the form X-A (e.g.,...Ch. 2 - 23. Determine the number of protons and the number...Ch. 2 - Determine the number of protons and the number of...Ch. 2 - 25. The amount of carbon-14 in artifacts and...Ch. 2 - Urarium-235 is used in nuclear fission. Determine...Ch. 2 - 27. Determine the number of protons and the number...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Determine whether or not each element is a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2 - What is the mass of 9.711022 platinum atoms?Ch. 2 - Prob. 51ECh. 2 - Prob. 52ECh. 2 - Prob. 53ECh. 2 - Prob. 54ECh. 2 - Prob. 55ECh. 2 - Prob. 56ECh. 2 - A 7.3 g sample of HCN contains 0.290 g of H and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 58ECh. 2 - Prob. 59ECh. 2 - Prob. 60ECh. 2 - An a particle, 4He2+, has a mass of 4.00151 amu....Ch. 2 - Prob. 62ECh. 2 - Nuclei with the same number of neutrons but...Ch. 2 - Prob. 64ECh. 2 - Prob. 65ECh. 2 - Prob. 66ECh. 2 - Prob. 67ECh. 2 - Prob. 68ECh. 2 - Prob. 69ECh. 2 - Prob. 70ECh. 2 - Prob. 71ECh. 2 - Prob. 72ECh. 2 - Prob. 73ECh. 2 - Prob. 74ECh. 2 - Prob. 75ECh. 2 - Boron has only two naturally occurring isotopes....Ch. 2 - Prob. 77ECh. 2 - Prob. 78ECh. 2 - Prob. 79ECh. 2 - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 81ECh. 2 - Prob. 82ECh. 2 - Prob. 83ECh. 2 - Prob. 84ECh. 2 - Prob. 85ECh. 2 - Prob. 86ECh. 2 - 87. The ratio of the mass of O to the mass of N in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 88ECh. 2 - Prob. 89ECh. 2 - Suppose that one of Millikan’s oil drops had a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 91ECh. 2 - 92. As we say in the previous problem, lithium has...Ch. 2 - Prob. 93ECh. 2 - Prob. 94ECh. 2 - The atomic radii of the isotopes of an element are...
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